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Die Dimensionen der Kurzgeschichte”Steh auf, steh doch auf“ The Dimension of short story (wake, Wake) 1958 by the German writer, Heinrich Böll.
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In dieser Kurzgeschichte werden die Züge der Trümmerliteratur präzis dargestellt. Die wurde von Heinrich Böll im Jahr 1958 geschrieben. In der vorliegenden Arbeit konzentriere ich mich auf vielfältige Stoffe in Bezug auf die Lage nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg. So gab ich dieser Arbeit einen besonderen Titel, der die Dimensionen dieser Kurzgeschichte heißt. Ich meine hier, die profunde Interpretation dieses Werkes, denn ich fand zwar hinter einigen Wörtern eine ganze Geschichte, die uns der Erzähler dadurch zeigen wollte.

So teilte ich diese Wörter (Grab, Schatten, Last, Schrei) als Dimensionen, von denen diese Arbeit umgekreist wird.

Diese Arbeit besteht aus vier Kapiteln, die aufeinander aufgebaut sind. Im ersten Kapitel versuchte ich möglicherweise knapp und treffend einen sinnvollen Auszug des Werkes zusammenzustellen, besonders steht im Mittelpunkt dieser Arbeit die Liebefrage, um die es dieser Kurzgeschichte geht„ Die Liebe ohne Begehren erscheint als abstrakter Schutz vor Lebensschmerzen“[1]

Im zweiten Kapitel beschäftigte ich mich mit dem Aufbau dieser Kurzgeschichte, nämlich den Stil und die Struktur der Kurzgeschichte.

Abstract

The research consists of:

The introduction deals with the theme of love which is the core of the story. The research aims at studying the four dimensions of this story:

The first dimension is the grave which is the basic motive of this story, the shadow which came from the grave, the psychological burden and the troubles of life. The last dimension is the scream: why does the narrator scream before falling on his face? He screams loudly and falls on the ground, at last he is released from this burden. At that moment ha sees the phantom of his beloved whom he was calling, wake, wake! However, at that moment it is she who calls him to wake, and he goes back to the grave of his beloved.

This chapter deals with the grammatical structure of the story and the linguistic structure and the narrator s style.

Chapter three:

The aim of the research is to analyze this short story which consists of the following four dimensions:

First dimension is the grave. The narrator stands in front of his beloved s grave and starts to describes it and the changes that happened to it such as the broken cross and cover and the disappearance of the name which is only kept  it the narrator s memory. Before weeks, this grave was like a hill, but now it is like the basin of withered and rotten flowers and branches. He also notices the disappearance of the candlesticks which he used to light when he was visiting the grave. The narrator mentions the word of theft instead of disappearance which indicates the difficulty of life after the World War II. He closes his eyes after scrutinizing his beloved s grave to ponder on his feelings and emotions. He couldn’t help crying and his face become completely wet. One cant differentiate between his tears and the drops of the rain, his tears are shed for his separation from his beloved, while the rain is shed to wash and purge the coming generations. At that moment he screams from the deepest point of his heart. However, his scream comes out as whispers between hearts calling (wake, wake!)

It is a representative image of the everlasting love; the spiritual love. He knows that his beloved has gone to the other world and there is nothing but the painful memories. His remains faithful to his beloved visiting her grave and wishing her to hear his whispers and turns them back or to wake up from her everlasting sleep to see her innocent smile, but this is couldn’t be happen because she has died.

The second dimension is the shadow. At that moment a shadow coming out of the grave frightens him that he escapes from it and ran across the graves and the ruined buildings as a result of the World War II which left fear, depressive atmosphere, and solicitude. All these gathered to make him believe that the shadow is chasing him. He suns till he loses his strength, feeling burdened by the burden.

The third dimension is burden. Man cannot get rid of this invisible and untouchable burden because it is related to him. This burden increases day after day and year after year without realizing its huge heaviness till it defeats man by many ways. Troubles, pains, sorrows and separation of the lovers are aspects of this burden which man cannot get rid of it and predict its end. Man is forced to carry it willy or nilly. His physical and spiritual burden is too heavy that he is unable to move his feet on the ground. At that moment he screams loudly and falls on his face.

The fourth dimension is the scream. He falls on his face, however, he feels happy and at ease; a sense he has never felt before. The sadness and troubles that the narrator has are connected by strong and invisible strings because they are rooted deep in his thought and his psychological status. As time flows, this burden becomes heavier than before that the strings transfer to robs. He doesn’t know how to get rid of it. However, he gets rid of it when he screams. This is a event for his psychological burden. He has been in an urgent need for such a event to get rid of the burden.

The fourth chapter is a conclusion. This short story demonstrates the loyalty of the lover to his beloved even after her death. The writer shows the features of nostalgia and the situation in Germany in the fifties.

 

 

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Strategic planning of human resources and its impact on the stages of a career path :A field research in the Ministry of Health
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Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between the strategic planning for human resources and career path, and I have tested Search the Ministry of  Health and some health centers headquarters in the Karkh district, that is applied in sample Consist of (45) Deputy Director, Head of Depts, Departmental Manager, and health center Manager.

Find interested in studying the two subjects are important and vital, at the level of organizations at the present time, namely the strategic planning of human resources and career path. To achieve the objectives of the research was designed Qusestionnair (31) items to collect  Primary data. and collected t

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 03 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Al-turath University College
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المستخلص تهدؾ الدراسة الى ل اٌس مدى التطب كٌ والتبن للم اٌدة ال مٌظة ف المنظمات العامة ولد اشتمت مشكلة الدراسة النظر ةٌ من وجود فجوه معرف ةٌ وذلن لملة الدراسات والبحوث الت تناولت متؽ رٌ الدراسة بأبعاده )الرؤ ةٌ المح طٌ ةٌ, التمك نٌ, الشبكات ب نٌ اعضاء الفر قٌ, الترك زٌ, الم لٌ للتعامل مع حالات عدم التأكد( اعتمدت الدراسة منهج دراسة الحالة عن طر كٌ استعمال استمارة الفحص ف المنظمة الت تم اخت اٌرها دائرة العمل والتدر ب

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 03 2026
Journal Name
Imam Jaafar Al-sadiq University Journal Of Human And Social Sciences
قياس فجوة تطبيق ابعاد القيادة الملهمة في المنظمات العامة بحث تحليلي في المديريات العامة لمقـــــــــــــــــــــــــــر وزارة التربية العراقية
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Publication Date
Mon Apr 17 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
10.28936 STUDY OF THE KINETIC AND ADSORPTION ISOTHERM PARAMETERS FOR REMOVING COPPER AND IRON IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY USING AGRICALTURAL BY-PRODUCTS.: STUDY OF THE KINETIC AND ADSORPTION ISOTHERM PARAMETERS FOR REMOVING COPPER AND IRON IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY USING AGRICALTURAL BY-PRODUCTS.
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Wheat straw was modified with malonic acid in order to get low cost adsorbent have a good ability to remove copper and ferric ions from aqueous solutions, chemical modification temperature was 120°C and the time was 12 h. Parameters that affect the adsorption experiments were studied and found the optimum pH were 6 and 5 for copper and iron respectively and the time interval was 120 min and the adsorbent mass was 0.1 g. The values for adsorption isotherms parameters were determined according to Langmuir [qmax were 54.64 and 61.7 mg/g while b values were 0.234 and 0.22 mg/l] , Freundlich [Kf were 16.07 and 18.89 mg/g and n were 2.77 and 3.16], Temkin [B were 0.063 and 0.074 j/mol and At were 0.143 and 1.658 l/g] and for Dubinin-Radushkev

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 03 2018
Journal Name
Al-academy
The educational means used by teachers of art education in primary schools
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Publication Date
Thu Oct 15 2020
Journal Name
Iop Conf. Series: Journal Of Physics: Conf. Series
Estimate the Rate of Contamination in Baghdad Soils By Using Numerical Method
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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2017
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
The Motivations of Using Facebook by Old People and their Achieved Need
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Publication Date
Wed Apr 03 2024
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THE IMPACT OF STRATEGIC CONSENSUS ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE BY MEDIATING STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT
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This study investigates the influence of Strategic Consensus (SC) on Organizational Performance (OP), with Strategic Alignment (SA) serving as a mediating variable, within private academic institutions in Iraq. The research utilized scales developed to measure each variable: SC, OP, and SA, all of which are unidimensional. The sample comprised 131 senior participants, including deans and faculty council members, with questionnaires distributed across three institutions: Dijla University College (35 respondents), Baghdad College of Economic Sciences (31 respondents), and the University of Uruk (65 respondents). Data analysis employed various statistical techniques, including normality testing, confirmatory factor analysis, descriptive statis

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Sat Dec 01 2012
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Finding the best estimation of generalized for failure rates by using Simulation
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