Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-287
Die literarische Übersetzung und Deutlichkeit dem Leser Literary Translation and Receive Manifestation
...Show More Authors

Die Forschung geht  um das wichtigste Thema für die literarischen Studien, die um die literarische Übersetzung und die Deutlichkeit dem Leser gekreist sind. Die literarische Übersetzung ist ein schwieriger Prozess, der auf vielseitigen Faktoren beruht ist, damit es erfolgreich gelungen ist. Dies ist auch ein gemeinsamer Prozess durch das Kunstwerk zwischen dem Autor und Übersetzer, so dass der erste Schritt in der vorliegenden Forschung wie folgendes lautet: muss es der Autor genau bestimmt wird, wie er die methodischen Grundprinzipien des Wekes im Dienst der zentralen Idee formuliert, und wie er die literarische Gestalt durch die voll erfassende Vorstellung des Wekes dichtet. Denn die literarische Arbeit besteht aus zwei Teilen: der künstliche Teil ist die Dichtung, was der Autor bei der Beschreibung einer Erscheinung mit einem zugrunden liegenden angeordneten Plan steht. Der zweite Teil ist die ästhetische Seite, was der Leser  die Erkenntnisgewinnung durch denText herausgefungen hat, wie weit der Text sinnvoll inhaltbeladene Angaben befasst ist. Das ganze ist auf der Technik und Fähigkeit des Autors beruht, wie er die Erzählformen einer Erscheinung durch die Komponenten des lirerarischen Werkes verfasst, die dem Leser einen großartigen Einfluß gehabt werden muss. Denn der Autor spiegelt seine Gedanken durch den Text wider. Das Treffen zwischen dem Autor und Leser ist zwar auch durch den Text, der als die wertvoll fruchtbare Bemühung des Autors ist. Das gilt ebenfalls dem Übersetzer durch den Übersetzungsprozess, er ist als der Gedankenzwilling mit dem Autor angesehen und die Abfolgen der Geschehnisse, die perfekte Vorstellung in seine Image lückenlos unverfälscht oder missverständlich ausgerechnet die richtige Bedeutung vorzustellen, besonders wenn der Autor ungewöhnliche Redewendung im Text schreibt, muss der Übersetzer dann die literarische Fähigkeit und gute Möglichkeit auch ebene die kulturellen Erkenntnisse haben, um die gemeinte Redewendung genau zu kennen, so dass er dem Leser auf eine vereinbare Weise und Art klar und deutlich übersetzen kann. Also ist tatsächlich sehr schwer die Symbole und Farben oder andere Metapher ihre Bedeutung genau übersetzt geworden, die der Autor immer im Text verwendet.

Abstract

      The research addresses an important axis in the literary studies, particularly in the field of literary translation and manifestations of receive. Literary translation, by itself, is a difficult and hard process for it depends on several factors to achieve it successively. It requires partnership between the author and the translator in the literary work which is the text. Therefore, the first step in this research necessitates the identification of the author and his writing style to produce the literary work as the literary work consists of two key axes: the artistic axis, i. e. writing which falls on the responsibility of the writer to write the text; the second axis is the aesthetic one which is the manifestation falls on the responsibility of the reader to show to which extent the literary work is successful. The latter depends totally on the technique of the writer and his skill concerning the textual nature which must achieve an immense impact on the reader and force him to interact with it.

     The translator must have the literary capacity and culture so as to comprehend the intended meaning beyond the lexical items in order to convey it to the reader simply and comprehensively. It is always difficult in translation to identify what is meant by the symbols, colours and metaphors used by the author in the text.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 1996
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
PATHOGENIC FUNGI IN PEAT MOSS AND SOIL AND THEIR IMPACTION ON COVERED FARM VEGETAB¬LE CROPS
...Show More Authors

Identification of pathogens and locating their inocul¬um source (S) are the first strategies toward successful disease management program the pretransplating seedl¬ing damping - off problem on vegetable crops was found to be caused by Pythium aphanidermatum and Rhizocto¬nia solani. Both fungi were isolated from peat (moss) for the first time in Iraq. In addition, considerable num¬ber of pathogenic fungi was found as contaminants in soil samples from Alrashidiah vegetable covered farming station. Among the isolated fungi were: Pythium apha¬nidermatum, Rhizoctonia solani, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Fusarium oxysporum, Fusarium solani phialophora spp., Cephalisporium spp Rizopus stolonfier and Botrytis cine¬rea, in addition to several

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 08 2023
Journal Name
Egyptian Journal Of Chemistry
Ring Opining polymerization of caprolactone And Antibacterial activity by Mixed Ligand of Metal(II) and (III)
...Show More Authors

Reaction of L1 [((E)-N1-(nitrobenzylidene)benzene-1,2-diamine] and L2( m-aminophenol), and one equivalent of di- or tri-valent metals(Cr(ӀӀӀ), Mn(ӀӀ), Fe(ӀӀӀ), Co(ӀӀ), Ni(ӀӀ), Cu(ӀӀ) and Zn(ӀӀ) afforded the complexes [M(L1)(L2)2]Cl, M=Cr(ӀӀӀ) and Fe(ӀӀӀ) and the complexes [M(L1)(L2)2] M= Mn(ӀӀ), Co(ӀӀ), Ni(ӀӀ), Cu(ӀӀ) and Zn(ӀӀ). The structure of the Schiff base ligand and their complexes are characterized by (C:H:N), FT.IR, UV.Vis, 1HNMR, 13CNMR and mass spectral. The presence of metal in the complexes are characterized by flame atomic absorption. The spectral data of the complexes have revealed the octahedral geometry. The (L1), (L2) and mixed ligand metal complexes were screened for their ability as cataly

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Thu Nov 05 2020
Journal Name
Methods And Objects Of Chemical Analysis
Derivative Spectrophotometric Determination for Simultaneous Estimation of Isoniazid and Ciprofloxacin in Mixture and Pharmaceutical Formulation
...Show More Authors

A simple analytical method was used in the present work for the simultaneous quantification of Ciprofloxacin and Isoniazid in pharmaceutical preparations. UV-Visible spectrophotometry has been applied to quantify these compounds in pure and mixture solutions using the first-order derivative method. The method depends on the first derivative spectrophotometry using zero-cross, peak to baseline, peak to peak and peak area measurements. Good linearity was shown in the concentration range of 2 to 24 µg∙mL-1 for Ciprofloxacin and 2 to 22 µg∙mL-1 for Isoniazid in the mixture, and the correlation coefficients were 0.9990 and 0.9989 respectively using peak area mode. The limits of detection (LOD) and limits of quantification (LOQ) were

... Show More
Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 1970
Journal Name
Journal Of Biotechnology Research Center
Diagnostic values of serum IL-17A and IL-18 in Rheumatoid arthritis and Correlation with treatment
...Show More Authors

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disorder that involves autoantibodies attacking and weakening joints. RA is characterized by leukocyte (Monocyte, Lymphocyte mast cell .etc) infiltrations into the synovial compartment leading to inflammation in the synovial membrane.   Synovitis leads to the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, matrix metalloproteinases, chemokines, complement proteins, and growth factors. Objective: The current study pointed to verify the diagnostic values of interleukin -17 A and interleukin -18 in Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and the effect of treatment thereon. Study subjects and methods: A total of 88 samples with RA were selected from the health clinics of AL-Yarmouk

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Feb 28 2026
Journal Name
Al-qadisiyah Journal Of Pure Science
Synthesis and Spectral Studies of Heterocyclic Azo Dye Complexes with Y(III) and La(III)Ions.
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Chemistry
Synthesis, anti-bacterial and anti-cancer activities of Some Antipyrine Diazenyl Benzaldehyde Derivatives and AntipyrineBased Heterocycles
...Show More Authors

The present study envisaged utilizing 4-aminoantipyrine as key intermediate for the synthesis of some new derivatives bearing anti-bacterial and anti-cancer activities moieties viz., antipyrine diazenyl benzaldehydes 2(ad) which were obtained by coupling of diazotized 4-aminoantipyrine (1) with substituted benzaldehydes at 0◦C (iced) temperature. The other antipyrine derivatives where containing bis heterocycles like bis thiazolidinone-antipyrine (4), bis imidazolidinone -antipyrine (5) and bis azetidinone -antipyrine (6).These compounds were prepared through the reaction between 4- aminoantipyrine and terephthaldicarboxaldehyde to get (3) which were reacted with mercaptoacetic acid , glycine or chloroacetyl chloride separately to get com

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2008
Journal Name
D
Synthesis and Identification of Some New Derivatives of Schiff bases Compounds and study their Biological activity
...Show More Authors

A new series of Schiff bases compounds , containing an azomethine linkage was synthesized and expected to be biologically active .The structures of these compounds were identified by IR , Uv/vis spectra , melting points and followed by T.L.C.The biological activity of these compounds was studied

Publication Date
Sat Mar 24 2018
Journal Name
Molecular Crystals And Liquid Crystals
Synthesis and characterization of some novel liquid crystalline compounds of 1,3,4-oxadiazoline and their hydrazone derivatives
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (14)
Crossref (12)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2013
Journal Name
Al-nahrain Journal Of Science
Synthetic and Characterization of Some new Schiff bases Complexes with CoII, NiII, CuII and PdII ions
...Show More Authors

A new ligand (H4L) and its complexes with (CoII, NiII, CuII and PdII). This ligand was prepared in two steps, in the first step a solution of terephthaldehyde in methanol reacted under refluxe with 1,2-phenylenediamine to give precursore compound which reacted in the second step with 2,4- dihydroxybenzaldehyde to give the ligand. The complexes were synthesized by direct reaction of the corresponding metal chloride with the ligand. The ligand and complexes were characterized by spectroscopic methods [FT-IR, UV-vis, 1HNMR, HPLC and atomic absorption], chloride contant in addition to conductivity measurement. The stability constant K and Gibbs free energy ∆G were calculated for [[Ni2(H2L)Cl2], [Cu2(H2L)Cl2] complexes using spectrophoto

... Show More
Publication Date
Mon Aug 25 2025
Journal Name
Pubmedia Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga
Neuromuscular Coordination and Its Relationship with the Skills of Setting and Spiking among Football Tennis Players
...Show More Authors

The aim of the current research was to examine the correlation between neuromuscular coordination and setting and spiking skills of football tennis players. The researcher used the descriptive approach in investigating the relationship between neuromuscular coordination and setting and spiking skills. The sample of the research was selective and composed of 45 youth players of the Specialized Football Tennis School in Baghdad Province with age of 16 years and above. The research sample was subjected to the relevant tests and the results obtained analyzed statistically to establish whether there is a relationship between neuromuscular coordination and setting skill on the one hand and neuromuscular coordination and spiking skill on t

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref