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Estudio en la traducción del lenguaje de los horóscopos en la prensa del idioma español al árabe A study in translating the language of the horoscope in the press from Spanish into Arabic
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Resumen:

        El horóscopo que es una predicción deducida de la posición de los astros del sistema solar y de los signos de Zodiaco, intenta no sólo predecir el futuro, sino también influir en el comportamiento del lector, orientándolo para que actúe adecuadamente y la invitación a actuar ante ese futuro que se aconseja mediante imperativos, perífrasis y otros recursos lingüísticos. Los horóscopos se caracterizan por su gran popularidad que existen en periódico o revista en columnas enteras dedicadas al tema, en donde se detallan la influencia que tendrá el día o el mes de cada uno de los signos correspondientes al zodíaco, siempre teniendo en cuenta la posición de los cuerpos celestes. Los horóscopos van dirigidos indistintamente a hombres y mujeres adultos.   La estructura del lengua del horóscopo se compone por: 1. Empleo de los verbos en futuro con carácter predictivo. 2. Mediante la perífrasis verbal ir +a+ infinitivo. 3. Con las locuciones es posible que y es probable  que. 5. Con adverbios de duda como tal vez. 6. Con el imperativo. 7. Con la perífrasis verbal deber + infinitivo. 9. Con Si de condicional. 10. Con oraciones adversativas pero y concesivas aunque. Se presentan a veces como auténticos telegramas con una frase corta. El traductor tiene que estudiar los problemas de traducción de los horóscopos por todos los lados, sobre todo, el lado con faltas de concordancias, de redacción, de puntuación e incluso de ortografía, aspectos que pueden encontrarse en el lenguaje de los demás medios de comunicación y, por consiguiente, son reflejo del español actual. Poniendo en su cuenta y su mente que lo más importante es que la traducción debe valer lo que valga el original, ya que la traducción ante todo es una forma y para comprenderla de este modo, es preciso volver al original. La traducción de los horóscopos tiene que reproducir las palabras del original, y tiene que  reproducir las ideas del original, pero si el original se caracteriza por la ambigüedad y no está bien comprensible, en tal caso el traductor puede añadir cosas al original o suprimir otras según lo convenga sin dañar ni afectar negativamente al texto o la idea que quiere expresar el autor.

Abstract:

    The translation horoscope language, which process to predict the future by the positions of stars in the solar system, which is trying to not only read the future, but the effect on the reader and directed to behave well and his call to act over what affront in future guidance and advice and guidance to him, is not a simple process as thinking many believe a mistake, it is a process extremely complex and difficult, it is not a transfer of words and paragraphs and sentences from one language to another language process, because if we accept this concept, any one of us will open the dictionary and do the transfer craftsman of words and thus have become a translator. But the truth is that it is completely on the interpreter must be conscious and informed and knowledgeable of all the language and spelling and formal matters related to writing and how to translate the language of the towers to get to the clear and unambiguous translation.


    The aim of this study is to highlight expanded on how to translate the horoscope language in the press, which features a wide popularity, which is addressed to adult women and men and not for children, dealing with the fields of love, money and health, may be confused where some astronomical science to learn the secrets of the unseen.


    Advantage of the horoscope in their own language, wherein used newsworthy acts indicate the simple future, and the other in a semi-sentences that lead to the near future, or expressions of doubt, and potential, and the condition and formats cram, and the circumstances of being aware and other forms of grammatical other, may be a short sentences revoked where Wholesale as verbs basic elements, as is the Telegraph.


    horoscope language may be very much similar to the colloquial language, has a lot of common grammatical errors as well as spelling, and use the words do not fit academic dictionaries, new structures of foreign non-familiar to level the academic, and repetition, so, the translator should be here in this area, and after a good understanding of the original text, which serves as the foundation stone, to be knowledgeable of all these things that we have said so much as mentioned are correct and clear translation satisfy all parties.
    It is worth mentioning that this research includes five main axes: the general concept of the towers, and writes and receives the language of the towers, and the aspects covered by the language of the towers, the towers and the characteristics of misspellings, which is located out of the written language of the towers language.

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Entransy dissipation of Shell and Double Concentric Tube Heat Exchanger Calculations and Analysis
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Shell-and-double concentric tube heat exchanger is one of the new designs that enhance the heat transfer process. Entransy dissipation is a recent development that incorporates thermodynamics in the design and optimization of heat exchangers. In this paper the concept of entransy dissipation is related to the shell-and-double concentric tube heat exchanger for the first time, where the experiments were conducted using hot oil with temperature of 80, 100 and 120°C, flow rate of cold water was 0.667, 1, and 1.334 kg/m3 respectively and the temperature of inlet cold water was 20°C. The entransy dissipation rate due to heat transfer and to fluid friction or pressure drop was studied.

 

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 15 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Stellar Thermonuclear Reaction Rates of Proton Radiative Capture by Closed Light Shell Isotopes
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Light isotopes, especially closed shell nuclei, have significance in thermonuclear reactions of the Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxygen (CNO) cycle in stars. In this research, 12C(p, γ) 13N and 14N(p, γ) 15O reactions have been calculated by means of Matlab codes to find the reaction rate across a temperature range of 0.006 to 10 GK using non-resonant parts, as well as the astrophysical S- factor S(E) at low energies. It was concluded that the high binding energy of 12C and 14N nuclei make the reaction less probable thus enabling other competitive processes to develop, which enhances the probability of other competitive proton reactions in the CNO cycle.

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 28 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Morphological and Optical Properties of CdS Quantum Dots Synthesized with different pH values
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Publication Date
Thu Nov 30 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Hydrodesulfurization of Iraqi Atmospheric Gasoil by Ti-Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 Prepared Catalyst
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This study investigates the improvement of Iraqi atmospheric gas oil characteristics which contains 1.402 wt. % sulfur content and 16.88 wt. % aromatic content supplied from Al-Dura Refinery by using hydrodesulfurization (HDS) process using Ti-Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 prepared catalyst in order to achieve low sulfur and aromatic saturation gas oil. Hydrodearomatization (HDA) occurs simultaneously with hydrodesulfurization (HDS) process. The effect of titanium on the conventional catalyst Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 was investigated by physical adsorption and catalytic activity test. Ti-Ni-Mo/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared under vacuum impregnation condition to ensure efficient precipitation of metals within the carrier γ-Al2O3. The loading percentage of met

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2015
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis, Characterization, Thermal Analysis and Structural Studies of New Complexes with Tetradentate Ligand
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Some new complexes of 4-(5-(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl pyrazolidin-4- ylimino)-3,3-dimethyl cyclohexylideneamino) -1,5- dimethyl-2- phenyl -1H- pyrazol -3(2H) –one (L) with Mn(II), Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Pd(II), Re(V) and Pt(IV) were prepared. The ligand and its metal complexes were characterized by phisco- chemical spectroscopic techniques. The spectral data were suggested that the (L) as a neutral tetradentate ligand is coordinated with the metal ions through two nitrogen and two oxygen atoms. These studies revealed Octahedral geometries for all metal complexes, except square planar for Pd(II) complex. Moreover, the thermodynamic activation parameters, such as ?E*, ?H, ?S, ?G and K are calculated from the TGA curves using Coa

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Publication Date
Tue May 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Synthesis and spectral studies of heterocyclic azo dye complexes with some transition metals
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Publication Date
Thu Aug 31 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Enhanced Performance of Consensus Wireless Sensor Controlled System via Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
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     This paper describes the application of consensus optimization for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) system. Consensus algorithm is usually conducted within a certain number of iterations for a given graph topology. Nevertheless, the best Number of Iterations (NOI) to reach consensus is varied in accordance with any change in number of nodes or other parameters of . graph topology. As a result, a time consuming trial and error procedure will necessary be applied
to obtain best NOI. The implementation of an intellig ent optimization can effectively help to get the optimal NOI. The performance of the consensus algorithm has considerably been improved by the inclusion of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO). As a case s

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 04 2011
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Oscillations of First Order Linear Delay Differential Equations with positive and negative coefficients
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Oscillation criteria are obtained for all solutions of the first-order linear delay differential equations with positive and negative coefficients where we established some sufficient conditions so that every solution of (1.1) oscillate. This paper generalized the results in [11]. Some examples are considered to illustrate our main results.

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 14 2024
Journal Name
Kufa Journal For Agricultural Sciences
Growth and production of three potato cultivars as affected by organic foliar nutrition
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Thu Apr 01 2021
Journal Name
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Preparation and Characterization of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Nanocomposite hybrid with Graphene
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In this work, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanocomposite was prepared and hybrid with Graphene (Gr) by casting method. The morphological and optical properties were investigated. Fourier Transformer-Infrared (FT-IR) indicates the presence of primary distinctive peaks belonging to vibration groups that describe the prepared samples. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images showed a uniform dispersion of graphene within the PVP-MWCNT nanocomposite. The results of the optical study show decrease in the energy gap with increasing MWCNT and graphene concentration. The absorption coefficient spectra indicate the presence of two absorption peaks at 282 and 287 nm attributed to the π-π* electronic tr

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