In the name of of Allah the Merciful
Praise be to God, and blessings and peace be upon the Messenger of God, Muhammad, and upon his family and his family and peace, and after:
The honor of every knowledge of honor is related to it, and since the science of interpretation is related to the Book of God Almighty; it is considered one of the most noble and longest of sciences, and this science began long ago as the early ages of Islam have expanded the Islamic state, and people entered the religion of God in cohorts, and the mixture mixed In tongues, and people did not know much about the meanings of the Qur’an, so the need for authorship in this great knowledge was severe, and perhaps one of the first to write about the meanings of the Qur’an (Abu Ubaidah) in his book (The Metaphor of the Qur’an), Abu Ubaidah was influenced by his specialization in Arabic science, which made it the feature Notable for his book.
I found that many researchers took up this book with study from the linguistic, grammatical, and morphological fields, but I did not find anyone who talked about the explanatory aspects in it, hence the idea to write this research which deals with (Abu Ubaidah's interpretative approach in the metaphor of the Qur’an).
I have dealt with this book by reading, to determine the features of the approach taken by Abu Ubaida in it and which I will mention in the folds of the research plan shortly, and I took it upon myself to demonstrate what I decided for him by hitting some examples from his book to explain this and then compare it with other specialists, to see the extent of his approval Or his contradiction with them, knowing that the difference between him and those who joined him was that he wrote his book before the features of the interpreters' curricula became clear, and before specific rules were set for them.
The research was divided into an introduction, and three sections: I dedicated the first topic: to talk about the life and knowledge of Abu Ubaidah, and the second topic: on the approach of Abu Ubaidah in the interpretation of the dictum, and there are four requirements: the first demand: in the interpretation of the Qur’an in the Qur’an, and the second requirement in the interpretation of the Qur’an in the Sunnah And the third requirement: in the interpretation of the Qur’an with the sayings of the companions, the followers, and the fourth requirement on: the interpretation of the Qur’an with the reasons for descent, and the third topic: in the interpretation of Abu Ubaidah the Qur’an with an opinion, and it has five requirements: the first requirement: the interpretation of the Qur’an in the language, and the second requirement: the interpretation of the Qur’an with dependence as , And the third requirement: the interpretation of the Qur’an relying on a For Arab poetry, and the fourth requirement: Interpretation of the Qur’an by multiplying proverbs, and then concluded the research with the most important findings.
I have referred in that to the mothers of the books in the interpretation, language, hadith, translations, and others, and if I was injured, then God is the best and has the grace. To God, Lord of the worlds.
Abstract: Word sense disambiguation (WSD) is a significant field in computational linguistics as it is indispensable for many language understanding applications. Automatic processing of documents is made difficult because of the fact that many of the terms it contain ambiguous. Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) systems try to solve these ambiguities and find the correct meaning. Genetic algorithms can be active to resolve this problem since they have been effectively applied for many optimization problems. In this paper, genetic algorithms proposed to solve the word sense disambiguation problem that can automatically select the intended meaning of a word in context without any additional resource. The proposed algorithm is evaluated on a col
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In this study, dynamic encryption techniques are explored as an image cipher method to generate S-boxes similar to AES S-boxes with the help of a private key belonging to the user and enable images to be encrypted or decrypted using S-boxes. This study consists of two stages: the dynamic generation of the S-box method and the encryption-decryption method. S-boxes should have a non-linear structure, and for this reason, K/DSA (Knutt Durstenfeld Shuffle Algorithm), which is one of the pseudo-random techniques, is used to generate S-boxes dynamically. The biggest advantage of this approach is the production of the inverted S-box with the S-box. Compared to the methods in the literature, the need to store the S-box is eliminated. Also, the fabr
... Show MoreAs s widely use of exchanging private information in various communication applications, the issue to secure it became top urgent. In this research, a new approach to encrypt text message based on genetic algorithm operators has been proposed. The proposed approach follows a new algorithm of generating 8 bit chromosome to encrypt plain text after selecting randomly crossover point. The resulted child code is flipped by one bit using mutation operation. Two simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach including execution time of encryption/decryption and throughput computations. Simulations results prove the robustness of the proposed approach to produce better performance for all evaluation metrics with res
... Show MoreWhen scheduling rules become incapable to tackle the presence of a variety of unexpected disruptions frequently occurred in manufacturing systems, it is necessary to develop a reactive schedule which can absorb the effects of such disruptions. Such responding requires efficient strategies, policies, and methods to controlling production & maintaining high shop performance. This can be achieved through rescheduling task which defined as an essential operating function to efficiently tackle and response to uncertainties and unexpected events. The framework proposed in this study consists of rescheduling approaches, strategies, policies, and techniques, which represents a guideline for most manufacturing companies operatin
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An excellent reputation earned by initiating and practicing sustainable business practices has additional benefits, of which are reducing environmental incidents and an improvement in operational efficiency as this has the potential to help firms improve on productivity and bring down operating costs. Taken further, with ever-increasing socially and environmentally-conscious investors and the public alike, this act of natural resources management could have a significant implication on market value and income of the practicing firms.
The above proposition has been supported by sustainable business practices literature that is continuously conversing and deliberating upon the impact of efficient resource d
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This research aims to determine the role of employee performance evaluation of the achievement of the quality of human resources in the Office of the Inspector General / Martyrs Foundation requirements by employing comparison steps reference with the Office of the Inspector General / Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, has been touching the researchers need the Office of the Inspector General / Martyrs Foundation to apply assess the performance is good for workers and the employment of its outputs to achieve the requirements of the above-mentioned system, and in order to stand on this role we raised the following question President: (is the quality of human resources requirements are achieved through the employm
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The research aimed to compare the performance of the commercial and the Islamic banks listed in the Palestinian's Stock Exchange .To achieve the objectives of the study we selected all the commercial and the Islamic banks listed in the Palestinian Stock Exchange to obtain the necessary data for the analysis process during the period of (2009-2013) .the comparison based on the performance indicators ( liquidity rate, profitability rate ,the activity rate and the market rate).
a statistical method was used to analyze the date to find the performance differences between the commercial banks,
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