Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcois-801
The approach of Al-Hafiz Ibn Al-Malqin, in his followings on the Nisaburi ruler, through the book Al-Badr Al-Munir in the graduation of hadiths of the great commentary
...Show More Authors

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad and his family and companions as follows:
   For God Almighty has swapped for every age a group of religious scholars who give news to the narrators, so that they can lie against the Sunnah of the Mustafa, who is among those who memorized Ibn Al-Mulqin, as he followed the ruler in his book Al-Badr Al-Munir in the Hadith of Al-Sharh Al-Kabeer, and our research included two topics, which we explained in the first topic: The sequels in which the teacher's son Al-Malqin disagreed, and we discussed in the second topic: the followings in which Ibn Al-Malqin agreed to rule.
   This research included important results, the most important of which are: Ibn Al-Malaqan when commenting on the narrations, and favoring each other or some narrators against each other, does not do this on the basis of a whim or a weak suspicion; He mentions the reason for the weighting that led him to that, and in most cases his tracings on others relate to attribution and judgment on narrators, or relate to the text and the authenticity of the hadith and its weakness. Often the ruler is punished by saying: “And with regard to what he said,” or “there is consideration,” a reference to his violation of the ruler in his words on the chain of transmission or his ruling on the narrators. And he has a clear method in his followings, which is that he employs the opinions of others in documenting narrators, their wounds, or in his ruling on speaking of health and weakness. And he has two paths in his followings related to attribution and speaking on narrators in which scholars disagree, whether he is against the ruler or other scholars: the first
It follows and shows the most correct, and the other: it is sufficient to convey the sayings of scholars without commenting, and this is a general approach that he used in his book Al-Badr Al-Munir. He expresses his approval of the ruler's approval in his ruling by saying: “He is what he said” indicating his agreement with his verdict on the body and the hadith in general and in general weakness.

    We can prepare what Ibn Al-Malqin was silent about, and the ruler was not commented on in it: an acknowledgment of the correctness of what the ruler went to. Ibn al-Mulqin tracked the ruler in forty-eight places in general, including those concerning attribution and speaking of narrators in thirty-one locations in which he disagreed with all of them except two places, including those concerning the text and the ruling on the hadith in general and health and weakness in general in seventeen locations he disagreed in eight places, and he agreed in Nine of them.

                                                      The two researchers
                                            Prof. Dr. Abdullah Karim Aliwi Al-Nasiri
                                           M. Sami Awad Badawi Al-Dulaimi

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2020
Journal Name
Isa Transactions
Design of a Complex fractional Order PID controller for a First Order Plus Time Delay system
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (58)
Crossref (51)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Feb 19 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Pure And Applied Microbiology
Biological Control of Phytopathogenic Fungi by Kluyveromyces marxianus and Torulaspora delbrueckii Isolated from Iraqi Date Vinegar
...Show More Authors

Yeasts are distributed in all environments and have been reported as potential biocontrol agents against various phytopathogenic fungi. To investigate their enzymatic and biological activities, 32 yeasts were isolated from 15 date vinegar samples. Evaluation of the antagonistic activities of isolated yeasts against the plant pathogens Fusarium oxysporium, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Macrophomina phaseolina indicated that there are two yeasts had the highest inhibitory effect against plant pathogens, these yeasts identified as Kluyveromyces marxianus and Torulaspora delbrueckii using traditional and molecular methods. These yeast isolates were tested for fungal cell wall degrading enzymes (in vitro), and results indicated that the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (9)
Crossref (9)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 25 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology
Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Evaluation of New Azo Compounds Derived from Sulfonamides and Isatin Schiff Base
...Show More Authors

The present study deals with the synthesis of four different azo-azomethine derivatives; this is done by two steps; the first step is diazotization of sulfonamides (sulfanilamide, sulfacetamide, sulfamethoxazole, and sulfadiazine) separately, followed by the second step; the coupling reaction of diazotized compounds with isatin bis-Schiff base named 3-((4-nitrobenzylidene) hydrazono)indolin-2-one. The later one (bis-Schiff base) was synthesized by the reaction of 3-hydrazono-indolin-2-one with p-nitrobenzaldehyde. The chemical structures of newly synthesized compounds were approved on the basis of their FTIR, 1H-NMR, and CHNS elemental analysis data results. The synthesized azo compounds were tested in vitro for their antimicrobial potentia

... Show More
Scopus (23)
Scopus
Publication Date
Mon Jul 21 2025
Journal Name
Biochemistry (moscow), Supplement Series B: Biomedical Chemistry
Evaluation of Ornithine Decarboxylase and Ferric Reducing Capacity Levels as Potential Biomarkers for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
...Show More Authors

Abstract—Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent hormonal disorder affecting reproductive- age women, often linked to metabolic issues like insulin resistance. Objective: this study aimed to evaluate ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) and ferric reducing capacity (FRC) levels in women with PCOS, with assess the effects of metformin and Primolut N treatment on their levels. Subjects and Methods: A case− control study was conducted with 150 married Iraqi women, categorized into three groups: 50 healthy controls, 50 untreated PCOS, 50 treated PCOS. Blood samples were analyzed for ODC, FRC levels and hormonal profiles. Statistical analysis applied independent t-test, Pearson’s correlation, ROC curve. Results: The ODC level

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Nov 25 2024
Journal Name
Heat Transfer
Thermo‐Enviro‐Economic Study of Solar Concentrated Hexagonal Covered Tubular Still Using Interrupted and Tilted Receiver
...Show More Authors
ABSTRACT<p>Solar energy is still commonly used to produce clean drinking water due to its simple construction, low maintenance, and ecofriendliness. This work aims to experimentally investigate the yield upgrade and the thermal performance of a novel concentrated single‐axis tracking trough tubular solar still (TSS). This tubular still is identified by three baffles that generate four interrupted sections in the U‐receiver, which is inserted with copper mesh and fitted in a hexagonal‐shaped glass cover. Two identical TSS models were side‐by‐side outdoor tested in Baghdad‐Iraq 33.3° N and 43.3° E from January to March 2024. The first is inserted with black copper mesh (Model I), and the other h</p> ... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (6)
Crossref (5)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The Mechanical Behavior Of Materials
Residual strength and strengthening capacity of reinforced concrete columns subjected to fire exposure by numerical analysis
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>This study is a numerical investigation of the performance of reinforced concrete (RC) columns after fire exposure. This study aims to investigate the effect of introducing lateral ties and using the RC jacket on improving post-fire behavior of these columns, the effect of the duration of the fire on ultimate load of columns. The analysis was performed through ABAQUS, a 3D – non-linear finite element program. 4 m tall lengthening square RC column with a cross- section of 0.4 m × 0.4 m was used as a test specimen. The RC column was reinforced by 4Ø28 mm longitudinal bars bonded by steel tie bars of Ø10 mm spaced at 400 mm. The firing temperature was increased to 60</p> ... Show More
Scopus (7)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Adsorption Of Phenol And P-Nitro Phenol Onto Date Stones: Equilibrium Isotherms, Kinetics and Thermodynamics Studies
...Show More Authors

Adsorption capacity of a waste biomass, date stones, for phenolic compounds such as phenol (Ph) and p-nitro phenol (PNPh) was investigated. The characteristics of such waste biomass were determined and found to have a surface area and iodine number of 495.71 m²/g and 475.88 mg/g, respectively. The effects of temperature, initial sorbate concentration, and contact time on the adsorption process were studied. Experimental equilibrium data for adsorption of Ph and PNPh on date stones were analyzed by the Langmuir, Freundlich and Sips isotherm models. The results show that the best fit was achieved with the Sips isotherm equation with maximum adsorption capacities of 147.09 and 179.62 mg/g for Ph and PNPh, respectively. The kinetic data wer

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (3)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Kufa For Chemical Science
systhesis,spectral and kinetic of N2O2macrocycle ligand with divalent metal ions ( Co , Ni and Cu ) complexes
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Wed Jun 10 2009
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Simulation of passively Q-switched rate equation using saturable crystal Dy +2: CaF2 with ruby laser
...Show More Authors

The simulation of passively Q-switching is four non – linear first order differential equations. The optimization of passively Q-switching simulation was carried out using the constrained Rosenbrock technique. The maximization option in this technique was utilized to the fourth equation as an objective function; the parameters, γa, γc and β as were dealt with as decision variables. A FORTRAN program was written to determine the optimum values of the decision variables through the simulation of the four coupled equations, for ruby laser Q–switched by Dy +2: CaF2.For different Dy +2:CaF2 molecules number, the values of decision variables was predicted using our written program. The relaxation time of Dy +2: CaF2, used with ruby was

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu May 21 2026
Journal Name
Aip Conference Proceedings
Solving linear fractional Fredholm integro-differential equations using linear programming method via different types of polynomials
...Show More Authors

This article introduces a novel procedure to detect an approximate solution to Fredholm fractional integro-differential equations with linear type (LFFIDE) defined using Caputo fractional derivative. The new procedure approximates the solution using three types of polynomials: Laguerre polynomials, Hermite polynomials, and Legendre polynomials, thereafter transforming the problem into a linear programming problem. The approximate solutions are compared using testing examples to examine the efficiency of the suggested approach. Also, a comparison with the other methods using the same polynomials illustrates The effectiveness and consistency of the proposed technique. Finally, the error analysis of the proposed technique and convergent are di

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus Crossref