The collected premiums and the compensations paid are among the main variables that have a prominent role in determining the level of financial solvency of insurance companies, as the higher the financial solvency of the insurance company, the more attractive it is to the target audience to acquire the company's insurance services.

Hence the importance of the issue of the solvency of insurance companies, as it is one of the critical matters on which the effectiveness of the insurance company and its continuation in the labor market depend.

In this research, we try to clarify the role of collected premiums and compensations paid in determining the level of operational solvency of t

Evolution has become a feature of this era because of the speed that makes it open multiple horizons and many to identify everything that is new in different areas and also characterized by the competitive position of emotional attitudes changing depending on the positions of winning and defeat, and the use of training methods are the most important pillars of the game of wrestling, The methods contribute to raising the level of the wrestler and refining his physical and skill potential. The problem of the research is that the shooting exercises from above the chest are very important in Roman wrestling and can be terminated by the player. Through very personal interviews for coaches and concluded that there is a weakness in the level of fl

The research aims to prepare preventive exercises in the boot camp style to enhance the efficiency of the ankle joint and reduce its injuries for young triple jump players, and to determine the effect of preventive exercises on improving the efficiency of the ankle joint. The researchers assumed statistically significant differences between the pre-and posttests in the research variables. The experimental approach was adopted to suit it, and the research sample was chosen from young triple jump players. The preventive approach prepared by the researchers was applied to the sample, and it included preventive exercises in the boot camp style with and without tools. The researchers concluded that preventive exercises in a boot camp style have

Lowering the emission, fuel economy and torque management are the essential
requirements in the recent development in the automobile industry. The main engine control
input that satisfies the above requirements is the throttling angle which adjusts the air mass
flow rate to the engine port. Due to the uncertainty and the presence of the nonlinear
components in its dynamical model, the sliding mode control theory is utilized in this work
for the throttle valve angle control system to design a robust controller for this system in the
presence of a nonlinear spring and Coulomb friction. A continuous sliding mode control law
which consists of a saturation function, instead of a signum function, and the integral of
ano

  This current research deals with the "The role of organizational change in the achievement of strategic success" Who are getting increased attention to being one of the important topics and relatively new, And which have a significant impact on the future of the organization So there is a need for this research, which aims to identify the role of organizational change across dimensions (technology, organizational structure, human resources, organizational culture) in the strategic success through its components (a specific strategy, effective implementation, innovation, customer satisfaction)، And that by two main hypotheses, branched about eight hypothes

ان الهدف من البحث الحالي هو تقويم كتاب الفيزياء للصف الرابع العلمي وفق معايير تصميم وانتاج الانفوجرافيك ومن اجل تحقيق هذا الهدف تم اختيار المنهج الوصفي(تحليل المحتوى) وحدد مجتمع البحث بكتاب الفيزياء للمرحلة الاعدادية الرابع العلمي, المقررة للعام الدراسي 2020-2019 ـ اما عينة البحث فكانت جميع الرسوم والاشكال والمخططات المتضمنة في هذا الكتاب. تم اعداد اداة التحليل المتمثلة بقائمة معايير تصميم وانتاج الانفوجرافيك

ان الهدف من هذا البحث هو تحليل كتاب الفيزياء للصف الخامس العلمي للمرحلة الاعدادية في ضوء معايير تصميم وانتاج الانفوجرافيك. ويتم التحقق من هدف البحث من خلال الاجابة عن الاسئلة الاتية: ما هي المعايير التي يمكن في ضوئها تقويم كتاب الفيزياءلصف الخامس العلمي؟ ما النسبة الواجب توافرها لمعايير تصميم وانتاج الانفوجرافيك في كتاب الفيزياء لصف الخامس العلمي؟ ما مدى توفر معايير تصميم وانتاج الانفوجرافيك في كتاب الفيزي

In this paper, the effect of changes in bank deposits on the money supply in Iraq was studied by estimating the error correction model (ECM) for monthly time series data for the period (2010-2015) . The Philips Perron was used to test the stationarity and also we used Engle and Granger to test the cointegration . we used cubic spline and local polynomial estimator to estimate regression function .The result show that local polynomial was better than cubic spline with the first level of cointegration.