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The formal variations of the Quran calligraphy at the beginning of Islam: كفاح جمعة حافظ
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The present research deals with studying the formal variations for the Quranic calligraphy at the beginning of Islam , as being regarded from the original Arabic calligraphies which were developed later till they became as they are now, where the calligraphers in pushing for simulating these original calligraphies and knowing the methods of their writing by the calligraphers at that time.That helped in enriching and developing the aesthetic and designing valuesFor these calligraphies, as being calligraphic achievements represent transmission resulted from the objective, aesthetic and indicative vision in producing the verses according to a certain form. This has a clear impact in tendency to the technical, aesthetic and expressing development in producing designing structures unlimited with certain letters or a general building for the page.Through the surveying study, research and models which where obtained , the researcher was able to give the problems of his research the following question :What are the formal variations for the quranis calligraphy at the beginning of Islam?The importance of the research embodied through the interest with the calligraphies which were about to vanish because of the rarity of using them. The formal variations are being clarified by showing the forms of the letters of these calligraphies and the advantage which is being presented by the study for the researchers and scholars in the domain of knowing these calligraphies. This study aimed at discovering the formal variations for the quranic calligraphy at the beginning of Islam through determining the formal variations for the letters, the general building of the page and the method in which they have been written in limits of calligraphic models which arrived to us, in the calligraphy which is called madani and makain during the first hundreds years from the beginning of Islam. The second chapter deals with the theoretical frame which contained the writing of Quran in the era of messenger (peace to upon him) , and the materials which the Qurans were written on at the beginning of Islam . The third chapter contained the procedure of the research. The fourth chapter deals with analyzing the samples and showing the results, conclusions recommendations and proposals.

 

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 21 2024
Journal Name
مؤتمر
استراتيجية الأمن السيبراني ودورها في تحقيق أهداف التنمية المستدامة: العراق انموذجاً
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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الاشكال المفضلة لدى اطفال الرياض ونسبة توظيفها في تصاميم اثاث الرياض
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The research explores the shapes preferred by children and the extent to which it can be utilized on the experimental kindergarten at the Woman’s School of Education. To achieve the goal, the researcher has displayed pictures that have been chosen from within the research boundaries which represent four categories: Geometrical shapes which included (squares, rectangles, triangles, and circles), agricultural shapes which included (apples, oranges, bananas, and grapes), motion pictures shapes (cartoon characters) which included (Jerry the mouse, Twitty the bird, Bugs Bunny the rabbit, and Winnie the pooh), and animal shapes which included (dogs, fishes, frogs, and horses) to the sample children of (60) child (boys and girls) that

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 06 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
العامل العامل الاقتصادي وأثره في نشوء المدن الإسلامية وتطورها ( بخارى ) أنموذجاً
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After atour-For quite somtime,in the field of research and investingation on the economic aspects and the impact of her money is mportantin the evolution and emegece of the Islamic countres,especially including especially Morkhana him specimer nigh borhood the countries of the mashreq al islami,searhout,among other things summarilesas

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education
العدل الإلهي في العراق القديم من خلال نصوص مختارة دراسة تاريخية
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شغلت نظرية العدل الإلهي بال الأديب العراقي القديم، مما جعلته يثير عبر نصوصه الأدبية كثير من التساؤلات حول عدالة الإلهة، التي يعبدها ويقدم لها الهدايا وتساؤلاته هذه دفعت بالباحث إلى اختيارها عنوانا لموضوعه، إلا أن الدراسة ستختصر على نصوص معينة، والسبب في ذلك أنها كانت الرائدة في هذا الجانب، وفي اللحظة التي ينتقي فيها العدل الإلهي وتتحول الإلهة إلى كلاب تلهث وراء غرائزها، ذهبنا وراء الأسباب التي قادت إلى فقد

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Identity Attributes and Strategies in Industrial Product Design: وليد محمد مهدي عيسى
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The research discussed the role of interrelationships between the product attributes and the individual identity of the brand and the user, starting from reviewing the identity concepts in the general design propositions and the identity from the industrial design perspective, and highlighting the role of the attributes in identifying the individual identity of the product, which would enable the user to adopt them to be representative of his identity, starting from identifying the importance of the identity being characterized by three major elements: innovating products in the user's viewpoint, viewing the user's environment, the methodology of the design language, and identifying the identity attributes in the industrial product start

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using Fuzzy Inference to Evaluation Suppliers in Diyala General Electric Industries Company
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The research aims to evaluate the suppliers at Diyala general electric industries company conducted in an environment of uncertainty and fuzzy where there is no particular system followed by the company, and also aims to use the problem of traveling salesman problem in the process of transporting raw materials from suppliers to the company in a fuzzy environment. Therefore, a system based on mathematical methods and quantity was developed to evaluate the suppliers. Fuzzy inference system (FIS) and fuzzy set theory were used to solve this problem through (Matlab) and the problem of the traveling salesman in two stages was also solved by the first stage of eliminating the fuzzing of the environment using the rank function method, w

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 22 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
السحر السحر وعقوبته في المجتمع الإسلامي من خلال القرآن والسنة النبويةالشريفة
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إن المعتقدات الخاصة بالسحر والعرافة قديمة جدا كون الإنسان عرف الكثير منها ومارس أنواع من الأساليب السحرية منذ أقدم العصور ومن أكثر العلوم التي حرم تعليمها ونشرها هو علم السحر والسيمياء أو الكيمياء والشعبذة والحيل . ومع ذلك عرف السحر من قبل سكان بلاد وادي الرافدين ولاسيما في بابل والسحر يمثل أقدم مرحلة في تطور العقل البشري .

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Applying Decisions’ Theory to choose an Alternative Factor for Spatial Development in Holy Karbala Governorate
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It is very well known in the planning publications that when creating spacing development to a region or sub-region, it can be able to make more than an alternative consisting with the strategic directions overtaken from the actual development of region and the situational and developmental objectives needed. However, the difficulty facing the situational planning is in selecting one of these alternatives to be the best in order to make a balanced situational re-structure, and achieving the economic, social and civil objectives. The developmental situation elements in the regions and governorates, including (Karbala) impose themselves as situational power which implies the process of re-structural arrangement where the situational develo

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 02 2024
Journal Name
مجلة الذكوات البيض
أشكالية توظيف الخطاب السياسي ودوره في تعزيز السلم المجتمعي: العراق انموذجا
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لكل دولة في هذا العالم خطابها السياسي والذي يحدد سياستها الداخلية والخارجية، وهي سياسة ثابتة تنطلق من مفاهيم وبرامج وثوابت تخدم مصالحها الحيوية، لكون الخطاب السياسي ليس مجرد كلام عابر في عالم السياسة الدولية وانما هو ثوابت مهمة يحدد توجهات هذه الدولة او تلك ويحدد دورها الدولي وطبيعة العلاقة مع البلدان الاخرى ومنها الدول المجاورة لها. شهد العراق بعد العام 2003 تحديات جديدة تمثلت بتغليب خطابات الطائفية والكراه

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
مجلة الحقيقة
القوة القاهرة المؤقتة واثرها في تنفيذ العقد ـ دراسة مقارنة ـ
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