ABSTRACT Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders affecting women in their reproductive age.It is characterized by anovulation or oligo-ovulation and hyperandrogensim.Androgen excess is the central defect in polycystic ovary syndrome. It is a complex disorder affects general health in addition to oral health.This study aimed to assess the gingival health status among a group of women with polycystic ovary syndrome as well as to estimate the levels of salivaryfree testosterone in unstimulated saliva in relation to gingival health condition. Materials and methods: Sixty two women with an age range 20-25 years old and with a body mass index range18.5-24.9 (normal weight) were included in this s

The purpose of this study is to investigate learners' listening comprehension problems with Englishlectures. The study was guided by research question (What are the listening comprehension problems learners have with lectures in English).Furthermore; the main significant goal were declared through conducting this study, as well as providing some procedures of distribution the questionnaire of the study.Moreover, it presents several definitions of listening. This study definitely depends on questionnaire instrument to gathering the required data. The participants of the study were 30 learners completed their secondary school and joined at the college. Based on the findings among the five factors (text, speaker, task, environment, and list

شيعة العراق وقضية القومية العربية قبيل الاستقلال

This research deals with the dialects of the Arabian Peninsula, which is a group of dialects that belong to one language family. this term that was launched by Dr. Walaa Sadiq Al-Asadi in relation to the site from which the tribes speaking those dialects started, which is the Arabian Peninsula, and the word (dialects) was used  Instead of (languages) considering dialects emanate from collective language, which is what is called the mother tongue of those dialects

The economic- Arabic relations reflect , without any doubt, the debate of the relation held between development and  what is not developed ; on the basis that these two phenomena  form the two polar of the Arabic economic as a system resulted out of the correlation nature presented between the Arabic world and the outer world. Accordingly, the present study focuses on the in- between Arabic  trade exchanges. There are many factors which relate the Arabic countries with each other . They all contribute in paying these exchanges through different historical decades. The trade relations between the Arabic countries have taken their manner from the base of the nonequivalent  development which is related in the distributio

المجتمع المدني وديمقراطية التنمية (انموذج المنطقة العربية)

Das Verhaltnis des assimilierten arabischen VIII Stammes zum akkadischen

        قبل سنوات عدة أصدرت وزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي تعليمات بتدريس مادة اللغة العربية في الجامعات اهتماما منها باللغة العربية وضرورة الحفاظ عليها فضلا عن سعيها لوضع الأسس الراسخة للغة بغض النظر عن تخصص الدارسين وفي جميع الاختصاصات.

لقد لوحظ من خلال تدريس مادة اللغة العربية للصف الأول من الجامعات ضعف اهتمام الطلبة بالمادة والنظر إليها على أنها مادة ثانو

Background: Arterial stiffness is related with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease events. Patients with atherosclerotic disease show to have larger diameters, reduced arterial compliance and lower flow velocities. Aim of study : To compare between patients of two age groups with concomitant diseases diabetes and hypertension in regard to intima media thickness and blood flow characteristics in order to estimate the blood perfusion to the brain via the common and internal carotid arteries. Subject and Methods : 40 patients with (diabetic and hypertension) diseases were enrolled , they were classified according to age. Color Doppler and B mode ultrasound was used to determine lumen Diameter (D), Intima – media thickness (IMT)