Al-Aziz's book was chosen as a subject for research as it is one of the important books in the Islamic world in general and the Shafi'i school in particular and its author Imam Abdul Karim bin Mohammed bin Abdul Karim Al-Rafi's, who in the doctrine of the jurisprudence has made prominent lines and left behind invaluable scientific treasures in the service of religion. Its importance is summarized as follows:
1. Being an explanation of the book (brief) of the argument of Islam Imam Ghazali (God's mercy), one of the five books adopted in Shafi'i jurisprudence.
2. His work is Imam Abu al-Qasim al-Rafii known for the brilliance of the investigation and the power of weighting in the doctrine.
3. It is considered an encyclopedia in Sh

كتاب أساسيات تدريب رياضة المبارزة تأليف الدكتورة / فاطمة عبد مالح الدكتور/ ظافر ناموس الطائى رياضة المبارزة من الرياضات القديمة التي يعتز بها الفرد الذي زاولها منذ القدم لأنها رمز النبل والأخلاق والقوة والشموخ والرفعة إضافة لكونها إحدى الألعاب الأولمبية القديمة التي تتلقى الدعم والرعاية مع سائر

كتاب أسس رياضة القوس والسهم أ.د. فاطمة عبد مالح م.د. أفراح عبد القادر تاريخ رياضة القوس والسهم يحتوى هذا الكتاب على اسس وطبيعة رياضة القوس والسهم :من تجهيزات ومهارات وطريقة اللعب وقانون اللعبة و حساب النتائج اضافة الى الامور التدريبية التي ترتقي بقدرات لاعب القوس والسهم وهو مساعد لطلبة الدراسات

The researches discusses the style of acting used by (Sami Abdul-Hameed) in one of the play director (Salah AL-Kassab) production whine he called; Picturesque.
The problem of this research is to discover the differences between the performance of (Sami Abdul-Hameed) in the Picturesque Theatre and the other theatre.
The goal of the research is to get to know the style of acting used in (king Lear) directed by (Salah AL-Kassab).
After defining the term (picturesque theatre), the researcher discusses the elements of the Visual theatre and the components of the stage picture according to (Alexander Dean) and he refers to those well-known director who had emphasized the Visual elements. Such as (Gordon Grieg) and (Franco Zeferrel

تتميز الرسائل المتبادلة بين العلماء والأدباء التي يطلق عليها الرسائل
الإخوانية بطابعٍ يميزها عن غيرها من الرسائل،

All the Islamic Groups agreed that God Almighty is the speaker as nobody can deny the words of God as Quran texts are explicit in proving that, as all group integrity of God Almighty but the conflict was on the characteristics of words of God due to their differences in their understanding of Quran texts and the differences of their accents, and some adhere to the intellectual aspects like Mutazila whereas others adhere to psychological aspects like Ashaaira, while Handbalis focused on the ancient time of Quran and exaggerated in this , as the issue of words of God is the most critical issue of conflict that occurred in the  Islamic nation.

المقدمة

New vision of Mr. Abdul Mahdi Al-Muttafiqi in the light of unpublished documents

A common approach to the color image compression was started by transform
the red, green, and blue or (RGB) color model to a desire color model, then applying
compression techniques, and finally retransform the results into RGB model In this
paper, a new color image compression method based on multilevel block truncation
coding (MBTC) and vector quantization is presented. By exploiting human visual
system response for color, bit allocation process is implemented to distribute the bits
for encoding in more effective away.
To improve the performance efficiency of vector quantization (VQ),
modifications have been implemented. To combines the simple computational and
edge preservation properties of MBTC with high c

Background: Color stability of glass ionomers (GIs) could be affected by many factors such as pH and consumption of liquid medications like antibiotics. Most common antibiotics used during childhood are amoxicillin suspension (AM.S) and azithromycin suspension (AZ.S) which have acidic and basic pH respectively. Aim: to evaluate and compare the effect of AM.S and AZ.S on color stability of nano resin-modified GI. Methods: Thirty disc of nano resin-modified glass ionomer (2mm height x 4mm diameter) were divided into three groups (n=10 for each) and independently exposed to AM.S, AZ.S, and artificial saliva (A.S.). Color stability was evaluated in triplicate by VITA Easyshade® before and after three immersion protocols, repeated over

ABSTRACT Background: Color changes that are detectable to human eye can affect the esthetic appearance of ceramic veneers. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the effect of artificial accelerated aging on the color of ceramic veneers cemented with different resin cements. Materials and Methods: Sixty discs were prepared with 0.5 mm thickness, 30 discs made from IPS e.max press (Ivoclar Vivadent) and 30 discs were made from VITA Enamic (VITA Zahnfabrik). The discs were cemented with three resin cements: Variolink Veneer MV 0 shade (Ivoclar Vivadent), Rely X veneer Translucent shade (3M ESPE) and NX3 Nexus Clear shade (Kerr Corporation) with 0.1 mm thickness. The spectrophotometer Easyshade Advance was used to measure the co