The study falls in Five chapters as follows:
Chapter One : definition of the Study including:
1. The problem of the study: the current study tries to answers two questions;
First: the effectiveness of the performance of the applicants in the department of Quran
Sciences and Islamic Education in the colleges of Education according the point of view of
their supervisors.
Second: what is the future vision for teacher training according to the assessment of the
performance of the applicant students?
2. The importance of the study: the application or the field training is of an important role
in the process of training the students for teaching; as it is considered the real scale of
success in the processes of academic and professional preparing of the students. Through
which it is possible to assess the success of the students and the college in the process of
training.
If it is well prepared and carried out, the program of application is going to be a great
opportunity to achieve what the students have studied I the stage of training as the skills
and information and tendencies. It is a chance to perform the operation and living the reality on hand and the training for the future profession in the near future on the other
hand.
The researcher believes that the importance of the study, ( the evaluation of the applicantstudents
according to the point of view of their supervisors in the colleges of education in
the university of Baghdad), lies that the profession of the teacher in the modern developing
education that is expected for the 21st century that is distinguished with change. The role of
the teacher is going to change too. Therefore the training of the students and preparing
them inside the educational organization and outside it is a very important and necessary
for developing the students' competence and skills to help them be ready to deal with the
challenges and the innovations successfully.
Hence, comes the importance of presenting a future vision to the process of training
teachers. Rather than being a kind of a prophecy, predicting the future is a kind of turning
the ground for the good seeds that might grow to good plants tomorrow. It is important to
understand that the life of the future would never be like today's life exactly like future
education that would never be like of today's. The look for the future and the try to
participate in forming its picture is the desire of Man since eternity. The educational
process in general is the preparation for the future leading to the saying "any educational
system can never raise upper than the standard of its teachers."
3. The objectives of the study:
1. The evaluation of the applicant- student of the department of Quran Sciences and
Islamic education in the colleges of education in the university of Baghdad
according to the point of view of their supervisors.
2. Presenting a new future vision to train the teachers of Iraq according to the first
objective.
4. The limitation of the study:
1. the students of the fourth stage as applicants in the departments of Quran Sciences
and Islamic education in the colleges of education in the university of Baghdad in
2008-2009 who are going to teach the subject of the Holy Quran and Islamic
Education in the intermediate and secondary schools.
2. the scientific and educational supervisors in the colleges of education an the
headmasters of the schools ( the school administrative) in which the students are to
do their practical application ( the sample of the study).
5. The terminology limitation: the researcher clarifies the terms used in the title and the
practical term in it.
Chapter Two : former studies: the researcher points out many of the former studies that
approaches the current study especially those related to the structure of the tool of study
and explaining the results.
Chapter Three: the study method and its procedures: the study depends on the analytical
and descriptive method to achieve the tow objectives of the study following a group of
procedures represented in specifying the society of the study and its sample. The sample is
of the fourth stage of the department of Quran Sciences and Islamic Education in the
colleges of education in the University of Baghdad of (189) female and male students,
among which 48 are chosen to be the sample of the study, with a rate of 25% of the
society. The researcher believes that the above rate is a good one to represent a small
community of (!-500) of which it is possible to take a sample between (20-25%). The
researcher depends on the open questionnaire and taking information from former studies and reviewing literature. The researcher has checked the validity and reliability of the
method. The chapter includes also the statistical aids used in analyzing the results.
Chapter Four: the results of the study and their analysis; the study depends on a detailed
style in stating the results according to the point of view of the educational supervisors first
and then according to the scientific supervisors, third according to the headmasters field;
according to the field and items of each domain. The analysis of the results has concentrate
on the first and the last item of each field. In addition to that, the study compares between
the results of the opinions of the educational and scientific supervisors and finds no
differences with any statistical significance in them.
Chapter Five: conclusion, recommendation, and suggestions: according to the results the
study presents a number of conclusion:
1. The practical application is an essential part in training teachers, as it is a basic
element and a corner rock to fill the gap between the theoretical side and the
field work or practical side.
2. To ignore the practical side by the responsible people in the educational and
scientific field can be a big challenge that faces education in Iraq.
3. Therefore, it is a very urgent necessity to review the programs of training
teachers to cope with the rapid changes in the field of educational economics
and technology.
The study presents a number of recommendation:
1. Make use of former experiments of the world in the process of training teachers.
2. Confirm the principle of balance between the program and the items related to
educational, scientific, and cultural training.
3. Confirm the importance of the practical performance in the process of training
teachers starting form the first year up to the end of the program of training.
The current study presents a number of suggestions:
1. Evaluating teacher training programs according to the point of view of the
applicants students.
2. Studying the problems and difficulties that face the applicant students in the
departments of Quran Sciences in the colleges of education in Iraq and their
tendency toward the profession of teaching.
3. Initiating a program for training teachers of Quran Sciences and Islamic
Education in the light of the needs of the applicant students.
Zygapophyseal joints (or facet joints), are a plane synovial joint which located between the articular facet processes of the vertebral arch which is freely guided movable joints. Ten dried vertebrae were used for the lumbar region and taking (L4) as a sample to reveal stress pathways across the joints by using ANSYS program under different loading conditions which used Finite Elements Analysis model. Results obtained from the ANSYS program are important in understanding the boundary conditions for load analysis and the points of stress concentration which explained from the anatomical point of view and linked to muscle and ligament attachments. This model used as a computational tool to joint biomechanics and to prosthetic im
... Show Moreهدفت الدراسة التعرف على الضغوط النفسية والخوف من المستقبل لدى أمهات أطفال طيف التوحد، بلغت عينة الدراسة )60( ام لديهن طفل توحدي، تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي التحليلي وبعد تطبيق مقياسي الدراسة ومعالجة البيانات احصائيا توصلت الدراسة ان األمهات لديهن درجة عالية من الضغوط النفسية ودرجة عالية من الخوف حول مستقبل اطفالهن، وفي ضوء نتائج الدراسة خرجت الباحثة ببعض التوصيات والمقترحات.
Offline handwritten signature is a type of behavioral biometric-based on an image. Its problem is the accuracy of the verification because once an individual signs, he/she seldom signs the same signature. This is referred to as intra-user variability. This research aims to improve the recognition accuracy of the offline signature. The proposed method is presented by using both signature length normalization and histogram orientation gradient (HOG) for the reason of accuracy improving. In terms of verification, a deep-learning technique using a convolution neural network (CNN) is exploited for building the reference model for a future prediction. Experiments are conducted by utilizing 4,000 genuine as well as 2,000 skilled forged signatu
... Show More
(3)
(2)
Aleppo bentonite was investigated to remove ciprofloxacin hydrochloride from aqueous solution. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to study the several factors affecting the removal process, including contact time, pH of solution, bentonite dosage, ion strength, and temperature. The optimum contact time, pH of solution and bentonite dosage were determined to be 60 minutes, 6 and 0.15 g/50 ml, respectively. The bentonite efficiency in removing CIP decreased from 89.9% to 53.21% with increasing Ionic strength from 0 to 500mM, and it increased from 89% to 96.9% when the temperature increased from 298 to 318 K. Kinetic studies showed that the pseudo second-order model was the best in describing the adsorption sys
... Show More
(9)
(6)
Polymer additives binder system provides many properties useful in thermal energy storage (TES) then developed the efficient energy storage materials and green strength bodies system.
This paper studies the thermal energy storage property for polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) / paraffin wax (WPw) blends. To enhance paraffin wax thermal conductivity, PVOH as a material which high conductivity was employed. A fixed weight of Paraffin wax was dispersed with PVOH heterogeneously at different additive weights ratios of PVOH/Pw (50/50, 67/33, 75/25, and 80/20) wt. ratio respectively. The composite material was prepared using wetted pressing method.
Both base materials (polyvinyl alcohol and paraffin wax) were scanned using differential
... Show MoreThe field of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is the process of converting an image of text into a machine-readable text format. The classification of Arabic manuscripts in general is part of this field. In recent years, the processing of Arabian image databases by deep learning architectures has experienced a remarkable development. However, this remains insufficient to satisfy the enormous wealth of Arabic manuscripts. In this research, a deep learning architecture is used to address the issue of classifying Arabic letters written by hand. The method based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture as a self-extractor and classifier. Considering the nature of the dataset images (binary images), the contours of the alphabet
... Show More
(1)
(1)
In this research, the effect of adding two different types of reinforcing particles was investigated, which included: nano-zirconia (nano-ZrO2) particles and micro-lignin particles that were added with different volume fractions of 0.5%, 1%, 1.5% and 2% on the mechanical properties of polymer composite materials. They were prepared in this research, as a complete prosthesis and partial denture base materials was prepared, by using cold cure poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA) resin matrix. The composite specimens in this research consist of two groups according to the types of reinforced particles, were prepared by using casting methods, type (Hand Lay-Up) method. The first group consists of PMMA resin reinforced by (nano-ZrO
... Show More
(17)
The caliphs of Tukalti Able III (Tiglath-pileser) sustained their extension and enclosure strategy whom they were highly talented with outstanding potentialities. They performed their political plan of extinguishingthe ambitions of the upper class and the internal uprisings. The Assyrian Kingdom, in the eighth century BC reached to the highest degree of expansion that no other ancient Iraqi kingdom had reached It dominated the whole near eastbut it did not have absolute command due to the subsequent uprisings that out bursted in the regions attached to the kingdom near the borders.
The aim of this research is to study the surface alteration characteristics and surface morphology of the superhydrophobic/hydrophobic nanocomposite coatings prepared by an electrospinning method to coat various materials such as glass and metal. This is considered as a low cost method of fabrication for polymer solutions of Polystyrene (PS), Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and Silicone Rubber (RTV). Si were prepared in various wt% of composition for each solutions. Contact angle measurement, surface tension, viscosity, roughness tests were calculated for all specimens. SEM showed the morphology of the surfaces after coated. PS and PMMA showed superhydrophobic properties for metal substrate, while Si showed hydroph
... Show More
(28)
(12)
The study aimed to examine the impact of audit committee characteristics on the practices of intellectual capital disclosure in the annual reports of Bank and Insurance companies listed on Palestine Exchange, through performing content analysis of the annual reports for the study sample which totaled thirteen companies, including six banks and seven insurance companies. To achieve the study objectives, the study employed a content analysis approach in order to analyze the content of the intellectual capital disclosure practice, in addition, the study used cross-sectional with longitudinal data for time series for a period of time between 2014-2019. The empirical results indicated that financial expertise and the number of meeting
... Show More