The main target of this research is to follow the stages of the emergence of
the idea of republican form of government from its very beginning , yet there
were many elements from different estates thinker , educated , few of heads of
clans . This first opportunity for the mobilization of politically-minded people
with fundamental activity like najei shokat . hussain al-rahal notable poet maruf
al-rasafi those who formed what so called the political elite who believed in
constitutional , democratic parliamentary republic , one of them was al-rahal who
called for a constitutional republic even before the emergence of the
constitutional movement in Iran and ottoman empire (1908).
The holy najaf become cultural center or conference attended by young
intellectuals , liberal and conservative and religious ideological and layman thus
it become obvious that political theater of najaf contained all talents
The Anglo-French declaration of which professed adherence to the wishes
of the people under direct rule of them . This declaration that dated 7th October
1918 lead to divide the Iraqi national movement in tow groups , monarchies and
republican .
The Cairo conference in which w. chirchill chairman of the political
committee agreed upon Faysal as the most suitable ruler for Iraq . Sir percy cox
clearly said . That complete consolation of the whishes of the inhibition by means
of representative assembly as to the nature of permanent government was
impossible before setup the machinery of the future government he deem it as
essential to initiate immediately some form of national government regardless of
the unfavorable conditions .
Talib al-naqib was the real rivals to Faysal after little later from his exile
(cylon) in February 1920 become Avery active supporter the British
administration knowing that the britsh were searching for ruler for Iraq with his
position as minister of the interior so he continued to press his candid . Philby
encouraged him to hope for British backing so it was a good pretax to arrest him
and to get rid of Philby . so the idea of republic regime impaired .
ظهر التقييس كمفهوم لقياس الضرائب وتحديد الأجور والرواتب منذ مدة ليست طويلة وتم استخدامه في العديد من بلدان العالم. ولاجل تحقيق العدالة في توزيع الدخول ورفع المستوى المعيشي لذوي الدخول المحدودة، اذ يتطلب من الدولة إتباع أسلوب التقييس للأجور والرواتب للموظفين ،إضافة إلى استخدام التقييس في فرض الضرائب وتحديد السماحات اعتمادا على مستوى التضخم في الاقتصاد. خاصة وان الهدف الأساسي من إتباع أسلوب التقييس هو
... Show More
. Mesopotamian art is thase mployed all around him into forms for artistic purposes and different con not at ions help him to understand the world around him and customized for their interests
The mural architectural art has distinguished traits that made it promote to the rank of the prominent arts that have been employed by the Mesopotamian human to relate to the world the heroic deeds and exploits of that civilization ,that formed greatest and most splendid wonderful works that still illustrious and outstanding till nowadays .The mural architectural art of pottery and glazed considered one of the most ancient wonders of Mesopotamian creation in Old Iraq .The best quintessence of mural
... Show More
There are different types of corruptions such as administrative, political, economic and financial corruption. The corruption forms also varied such as bribery, nepotism and extortion. All types and forms of corruption play significant role in the all economic variables generally and on investments in particular, and the corruption used to be an intermediate means in reducing the rate of economic growth. The corruption contributes in reducing the domestic investments via pay bribery by investors to officials’ persons for supplemental contracts and tenders which finally leads to reduction in the investment efficiency. The corruption also contributes in rise of operational costs for the investment projects. In additio
... Show More
تعد شحة المياه في نهري دجلة والف ا رت من المشاكل الخطيرة التي تهدد جميع مفاصل الحياة وعرقلة النمو الاقتصادي في الع ا رق، وتقف خلف هذه المشكلة عدة اسباب منها ما هو مناخي مرتبط بموقع الع ا رق شبه القاري البعيد عن تأثير البحار التي تقلل من برودة الشتاء وتزيد من ح ا ررة الصيف، حيث تقل الأمطار الشتوية كلما اتجهنا من الشمال إلى الجنوب، والثاني كون منابع انهاره الرئيسة وروافدها خارج حدوده مما جعل هذه الدول تمارس سياسة
... Show Moreتدريس مادة القراءة باللغة الروسية في العراق
الأهداف: معرفة مدى ملاءمة المتطلبات المناخية وتوفرها لزراعة القطن في العراق، مع بيان المناطق الأكثر ملاءمة وأقلها ملاءمة فضلاً عن المناطق المتوسطة الملاءمة، حيث إن دراسة علاقة المناخ وأثره على زراعة القطن من الموضوعات المهمة، لذا فإن النتائج التي نتوصل إليها من خلال هذه الدراسة تعد مهمة وتخدم الخطط والمشاريع الزراعية في المستقبل وذلك من خلال معرفة أهمية العلاقة بين المناخ وعناصره وزراعة القطن. المنهجية: اع
... Show MoreThe study investigates the relationship between the volatility of the Iraqi Stock Exchange Index (ISX), and the volatility of global oil prices benchmarks, Brent and West Intermediate Texas (WTI), in additional to the Iraqi Oil, Basra Crude Light (BSL) which represents the most exported Iraqi oil and the major influential factor on the Iraqi governmental revenues. Using monthly data covering the period: 1/2005-12/1205, econometrical and technical tools represented by Co-incretion, Vector Error Correction Model – VECM, Granger Causality, and Bollinger band were employed in order to explore the relationship between the variables.
The econometric analysis revealed the impact of the oil prices volatility on
... Show More
Given the importance that the Iraqi banking system in general and Islamic banks in particular, there must be effective supervisory oversight of these banks, as supervisory oversight has an essential and effective role in the development and evaluation of the performance of banks, through the application of legal controls and rules. Banking aimed at making sure that its financial centers are safe, protecting depositors' funds, and achieving both monetary and economic stability. This research studied and evaluates the mechanisms and tools used by the Central Bank of Iraq in the supervision and supervision of these banks. Therefore, the research aimed to measure the type and direction of the relationship between the requirements of supervis
... Show MoreIraq has the distinction of being a great potential of non-renewable natural resources,
especially crude oil and natural gas. Since the discovery of crude oil at the beginning of the
twentieth century in Iraq. Although the different of investment types, it contributed to the oil
sector in the provision of financial resources to the state treasury , since that date until the
present time.
Search has been marked by division ((The foreign investment in the oil sector in Iraq after
2003)) into three sections. The first section included a brief history of the development of
Iraq's oil potential in terms of oil reserves, and oil fields, and the quantities of production and
export. The second section reviewed the investm
It is weII known that Iraq was alerted to the fact the need to catch up with globalization and the need to attract foreign investment , perhaps the solutions is able to or control over its economic problems which centers on the problem pf unemployment .
Imposing the Investment Law No (13) for the year 2006 is the most basic steps to attract foreign investment through Madmen Law of incentives KaIiafaouat tax , it must be the study of those exemptions and compare them with tax exemptions for some of the investment Laws of the Arab countries as one investment Lebanese , Jordanian and Egyptian that we have the knowledge Marvel Law Iraqi investment in respect of such &
... Show More