There is a fact we have to admit here, first, that is art innovation, since
its early beginnings, is mostly a male product, and causing to stir interest and
attention, if it was a female one. Psychiatrist and sociologists could give us a
convincing answer or a logical explanation for that. What is really important
here is how the male artist could review his vision to woman, what was the
impact of all these ideas and desires towards each other in their artistic
products? Did he reflect the real role played by the woman in pushing the
artist towards specific ways? Did it related to the struggle for immortality? In
searching for motherhood and life eternity and the partner to find the way to
life. We, often, find artworks showing great interest in woman to the extent
that she became a case or may be an aim that most of his works consist
whether the artwork discuss a humane issue or reviewing the beauty of
humane figure.
Jawad Salim's works were the fertile soil to study that if we simply
reviewed some of them. Picasso, as well, was not far from that if we
acknowledged that only few of his works lacked the presence of woman. For
all of the above mentioned, lie the true objectives of this research to unveil
the nature of the humane and intellectual contents related to woman in Jawad and Picasso's paintings, their importance and role, their similarity and
differences throughout their art career.
The main results the researcher reached is that:
1- During his blue and pink period, Picasso took the woman as a humane
symbol reflecting the Spanish reality; he shouldered the responsibility
of representing the sad nation (Pain-isolation-poverty- subjugation).
2- Jawad Salim attacked in his works the oriental social traditions that
dealt with woman during the 40s, which was a reflection of his
personal sufferings in his early life and the contradictory he lived
between Paris and Baghdad.
3- Follwing the inspiring Lorna (Jawad's wife), he switched to defend
the human woman (mother-sister-friend-wife) in her tragedy and
political and social struggle side by side with the man, that was
clearly shown in what we so-called (freedom period) at the end of 50s
which preceded his early death.
4- During his Cubism and after that, Picasso resorted to oddity –the
primitive arts- in achieving innovative amazement. The lot of
familiarity and satisfaction exist inside him, prompted him to look for
the new, as if it is a reflection to his relation with woman.
This research aims to know the role of strategic flexibility in achieving organizational effectiveness by studying the dimensions of strategic flexibility (capacity flexibility, resource flexibility, information flexibility, and coordination flexibility) on the dimensions of organization effectiveness (environmental adaptation, productivity and achieving goals) through an analytical study conducted in six directorates in the office of the Iraqi Ministry of Education.
The research problem was represented in the form of questions, the most prominent of which was "What is the role of strategic flexibility in achieving organization effectiveness?" The descriptive analytical approach was relied on in applying
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The research aims to study the importance of applying lean accounting techniques and the tools and methods they contain, the most important of which is the “value path costs” technique and its impact on rationalizing and controlling costs, as well as reducing production costs in general and reducing quality costs in a way Special by reducing or eliminating waste and waste in both time and resources and meeting customer requirements. In order to achieve this goal, the researcher relied on the application of lean accounting tools by obtaining data related to the mill, in addition to that, the information obtained as a result of field coexistence in the mill and being able to view the records of the mill in the research sample. From the
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monitor, analyze and produce maps of changes in land use and land cover in the district of
Mahmudiya in Baghdad during the period 1990-2007 using the applications of remote sensing
techniques and with the assisstant of geographic information systems (GIS),as a valuable
contribution to land degradation studies.
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in August 1990 and 2007 respectively in order to facilitate comparision and were thengeometrically and radiometrcally calibrated ,to used for digital classification purposes using
maximum liklihoods classification or six spectral bands of
The management of the exchange rate of the most important tools of economic policy because of its wide area in achieving stability and economic growth through the provision of stability in the exchange rate of the currency of the country concerned , as well as the impact and influence of money supply and then treat the economic crisis monetary and reduce the risk of currency exchange rate .For the management of the exchange rate in Iraq has passed through several stages , from installation to link to a basket of currencies to float freely , and we are dealing with in this research regard to the achievements of monetary policy , especially after the enjoyment of independence on according to the Iraqi Central Bank Law No. 56 of 2004 and Ma
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The research stems from the problem that focuses on a number of questions. They are as follows: What is the extent of interest in the topic of efficiency by the banks and their role in raising the efficiency of the banking business and its development? Is the banking efficiency used in Iraqi banks clear and specific for the Iraqi banking sector? How the banking sector efficiency is measured and what are the approaches adopted in determining the banking inputs and outputs? What is the level of efficiency in the research sample of the banks and what are the causes of its decline or rise in private banks individually and in the Iraqi banking sector in general?
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