The childhood stage is considered the most important stage of all the stages through
the human being’s life. In this stage the human being will be more affected by the various
factors that surround him/her. The first five years of his/her life leave a great impact not only
on the human being personality, but also on his/her whole life. Therefore, it is worthwhile tobe concerned with and focus at the raising up and the teaching of the child during the
childhood stage.
The mission of raising up children in this era - the era of globalization and information
bursting or news flooding – has become a very difficult or even an impossible mission.
Furthermore, not only in the Arabic world, but also all over the world, this era has become a
depressing and a disappointing era to many serious parents and teachers, who seek the fact
and care about both their children’s benefit and the benefit of those who raise them up.
Children are seen to be more accepting to and more connecting with the building up of
civilization. The parent’s attentiveness and the level of their educational maturity will define
the level of family evolution and its role in affecting the child’s personality.
Eventually, all these matters go back to the shortage in the environmental attentiveness
and its relation to the health of the human beings. All these leads to the problem discussed in
this research which is the revealing of the attentiveness by the problem of technological media
poisoning of the children’s parents and their teachers.
The aim of this research is to be acquainted with:
The attentiveness of the technological media poisoning in the members of the sample.
The attentiveness of the technological media poisoning in the kindergarten teachers.
The differences in the attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
between the kindergarten children’s parents and the children’s teacher.
This research is limited the children’s parents and teachers of the kindergartens in
Baghdad for the academic year 2012-2013.
In order to achieve the goal of this research, the researcher has performed a scale of the
attentiveness of the technological media poisoning according to the scientific steps in the
construction of the psychological scales.
To approve the truth of the scale to be introduced to a number of experts. After
straightening some of the scale items, (33) the of the scale has been approved.
Moreover, the researcher uses statistical analysis for the items by calculating the
distinctive power, which proves that all the items of the scale are distinctive and statistically
significant. The researcher tries to find out the relation between the degree of the item and the
total degree.
The validity of the scale has been approved by repeating the test. The validity factor is
(0.86), which proves that the validity factor is reliable. In the application of the Falkronbach
formula, it has been found that the validity factor is (0.93). This proves that the validity factor
is reliable.
The scale has been applied on (600) members of the sample, whichcontains randomly
chosen children’s parents and kindergarten teachers.
The result of the research are as follows:
All the members of the sample have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
The children’s parents have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
The kindergarten teachers have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
There are differences in attentiveness between all the members of the sample to the
benefit of the mothers side.
The researcher has introduced a number of recommendations and suggestions, which
are going to be discussed later.
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Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health concern, with inappropriate antibiotic use in dentistry significantly contributing to this problem. While regional studies have examined dental students' antibiotic-related knowledge and practices, comprehensive evidence from Iraq remains limited. Objective The objective of this study is to evaluate the level of knowledge and awareness of antimicrobial stewardship principles and prescribing practices among Iraqi dental students and interns. Methods A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted among dental students in the clinical phase of education (fourth and fifth years) and dental interns from multiple Iraqi universities. The survey was distributed fr
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Background: Blastocystis spp. distributes world widely and the genus Blastocystis include many subtypes that are isolated from human intestinal tract. It is considered the most common parasite detected in human being.
Objectives: To evaluate the incidence of Blastocystis spp. among leukemic children, to find out its association with the presence of symptoms (diarrhea and abdominal pain), and to assess the efficacy of different staining methods in detection of Blastocystis spp.
Type of the study: cross-sectional study.
Method: 103 children were enrolled in this study, 53 leukemic patients and 50 healthy con
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The study aimed to know the degree to which Islamic education teachers employ the strategy of directed discovery in teaching to develop higher thinking skills (analysis, synthesis, and evaluation) among sixth-grade students at the basic stage in East Nile Province, Khartoum State - Sudan. The researcher used the descriptive-analytical method, and adopted a questionnaire that consisted of (15) indicators representing the skills of analysis, synthesis, and evaluation as a tool of the study. A random sample of (175) Islamic education teachers was selected, from the Department of Basic Education. The data were analyzed according to the Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS) program, and the results of the study have shown that the u
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يتناول هذا البحث مفهوم التعليم بين الأقران كمنهج تدريس في تخصص اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة أجنبية أو كلغة ثانية ويهدف البحث إلى توضيح العلاقة بين المعلم ومتعلمي اللغة في الفصل الدراسي من خلال إلقاء نظرة عامة على المزايا والعيوب والتحديات التي تعترض طريقة التعليم بين الأقران بشكل فعال. تتناول الدراسة البحثية موضوعات آرثرسون التي تتألف من مهارات التدريس ومهارات التعلم وإشراك الطلبة وتحفيزهم ومهارات الاتصال و
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Marriage is a characteristic of the human race, as it is one of the oldest organization, asoldas human beign marrige is a legitimale relationsbip between male and female in the name of Allah "o mankind !Be dutiful to your lord, Who created you from a single person (Adam), and from him (Adam) He created his Wife (Eve), and from them both He created mang men and women
Marriage is a requirement of human life to ensure tle continuity and survival of the human species and established it in a legal, social and legitimate frame,according to certain criteria and conditions so that the individual earns psychological and social comfort in the name of Allah and Allah has made for you Azwaj ( mates or wives), sons and grand sons, and has bestowed
Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze the patterns of facial fractures in children and to compare them between preschool- and school-aged children. Materials and methods: This retrospective observational study included 57 children with facial fractures. The variables analyzed were the age of the patients—divided into a preschool-aged group (0–5 years) and a school-aged group (6–12 years)—gender, cause of trauma, the facial bones involved, the pattern of fracture, the modality of treatment used, the time between injury and treatment, and the postoperative complications. Results: The incidence of facial fractures in children ≤12 years was 30.2%. The patients consisted of 40 (70.2%) males and 17 (29.8%) females, and most pati
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