Experimental Study of Iraqi Light Naphtha Isomerization over Ni-Pt/H-Mordenite

Halah M. Hussain; Abdulhaleem A.K. Mohammed

doi:10.31699/IJCPE.2019.4.10

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Publication Date

Mon Dec 30 2019

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering

Volume

20

Issue Number

4

DOI

10.31699/IJCPE.2019.4.10

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Experimental Study of Iraqi Light Naphtha Isomerization over Ni-Pt/H-Mordenite

Iraqi light naphtha isomerization

Nickel-Platinum over H-mordenite.

Halah M. Hussain

Abdulhaleem A.K. Mohammed

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Hydroisomerization of Iraqi light naphtha was studied on prepared Ni-Pt/H-mordenite catalyst at a temperature range of 220-300°C, hydrogen to hydrocarbon molar ratio of 3.7, liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) 1 hr^-1 and at atmospheric pressure.

The result shows that the hydrisomerization of light naphtha increases with the increase in reaction temperature at constant LHSV. However, above 270 ⁰C the isomers formation decreases and the reaction is shifted towards the hydrocracking reaction, a higher octane number of naphtha was formed at 270 °C.

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Publication Date

Sat May 31 2025

Journal Name

3rd International Scientific Conference For Human And Social Studies And Epistemological Challenges

Frankenstein Complex in Daniel H. Wilson's Robopocalypse ( ): Artificial Intelligence Conspiracies

With the advent of technology

the fear of losing control has consistently accompanied humanity. While humans have discovered

invented

and created many remarkable things

they have also been haunted by the possibility of their creations turning against them. This fear

often referred to as the Frankenstein Complex

derives its name from Mary Shelley's Frankenstein (􀀔􀀛􀀔􀀛)

in which Dr. Frankenstein's creation ultimately destroys its maker. The Frankenstein Complex embodies the subconscious fear of artificial intelligence (AI) surpassing and potentially dominating humankind. This apprehension has inspired numerous literary works

including Daniel H. Wilson’s novels. The present study examines the widespread fear of AI

which has fueled conspiracy theories in literature. These theories have not only amplified public anxiety but also hindered understanding among those with limited knowledge of AI and robotics. Dr. Wilson

a robotics expert

uses his imagination as a driving force for both his writing and his inventions. The research focuses on incidents leading to the rise of robots

the concept of the New War

how it was fought

and how it concluded. By comparing

contrasting

and analyzing literary elements and devices with prominent conspiracy theories

the study highlights the interplay between fiction and scientific development. The researchers conclude that while many conspiracy theories contain elements of truth

they often inspire scientists to explore them further. Additionally

some conspiracy theories warrant serious consideration. The study recommends acknowledging the Frankenstein Complex while maintaining faith in the potential benefits of artificial intelligence.

Ansam

Mayada

Zahraa

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Publication Date

Fri Nov 29 2013

Journal Name

Arabian Journal Of Geosciences

Cd, Ni, and Pb distribution and pollution assessment in roadside dust from Baghdad City and Western Iraqi Desert

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Fri Aug 01 2025

Journal Name

مجلة الترجمة واللسانيات

A Linguistic Study of Russian and American Accusations over Ukraine دراسة لغوية للاتهامات الروسية والامريكية حول اوكرانيا

Accusations - Speech Acts –Media headlines

Ameera

Hanan

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This study presents a linguistic analysis of how Russian and American mainstream media and official statements deployed speech acts of accusation during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Using Speech Act Theory (Austin, 1962; Searle, 1976) as the framework. The study analyzes 50 texts of English-language official statements and media headlines from both sides. In this research utterances are categorized into assertives, expressives, directives, commissives, and declarations, and analyzes their pragmatic force in shaping narratives. The analysis reveals contrasts in tone and rhetorical strategy: U.S. officials and media overwhelmingly use assertive accusations and expressive condemnations to morally indict Russia, while Russian counterpa

Publication Date

Fri Apr 25 2025

Journal Name

Saudi Endodontic Journal

Insights into periapical inflammatory lesions of the jaws over 30 years in Iraq: A cross-sectional study

Noor

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(1)

Publication Date

Thu Jan 31 2019

Journal Name

Journal Of The College Of Education For Women

Polygamy in light of societal changes in Iraq (A Field Study in Baghdad)

مروج مظهر

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The polygamy as a social was known before Islam, has kept Islam on this system after it organized and put his controls and conditions, as justice between wives and the ability to alimony, it was not the purpose of satisfying the instinct of man and enjoyment, but his goal nominal than that, because it addresses problems humanity has goals noble, so the pluralism overlap of the fabric of families belonging to governance and benefits for women and men and society, which leads to increased ties of love between people of the same society and thus increases the cohesion and importance of the topic and its association with financial conditions have emerged as needed so you viewed in the second scientific Conference of the Department social Ser

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Publication Date

Wed Feb 22 2023

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Science

New Pd and Pt Complexes of Guanine –Azo Dye: Structural, Spectroscopic, Dyeing Performance and Antibacterial Activity Studies

Guanine

Azo-dyes

Dyeing performance

Palladium (II)

Platinum (IV)

complexes

Thanaa

Zainab

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Four new complexes of Pd(II), Pt(II) and Pt(IV) with DMSO solution of the ligand 8-[(4-nitrophenyl)azo]guanine (L) have been synthesized. Reaction of the ligand with Pd(II) at different pH gave two new complexes, at pH=8, a complex of the formula [Pd(L)2]Cl2.DMSO (1) was formed, while at pH=4.5,the complex[Pd(L)3]Cl2.DMSO (2) was obtained. Meanwhile, the reaction of the ligand with Pt(II) and Pt(IV) revealed new complexes with the formulas[Pt(L)2]Cl2.DMSO (3)and [Pt(L)3]Cl4.DMSO (4) at pH 7.5 and 6 respectively.
All the preparations were performed after fixing the optimum pH and concentration. The effect of time on the stability of these complexes was checked. The stoichiometry of the complexes was determined by the mole ratio and Job

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Publication Date

Tue Aug 16 2016

Journal Name

International Journal Of Computer Applications

Experimental Study of CLARK-Y Smoothed Inverted Wing with Ground Effect

Ihsan

Mustafa

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(2)

Publication Date

Thu Jan 10 2019

Journal Name

Association Of Arab Universities Journal Of Engineering Sciences

Numerical and Experimental Study of Winglet Effect with Different Cant Angles

Anmar H

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The present work aims to investigate the aerodynamic characteristics of the winglet cant angle of Boeing 737-800 wing numerically and experimentally. The wing contain two swept angles 38.3o and 29.13o respectively, taper ratio 0.15 and aspect ratio 8.04. The wing involves three types of airfoils sections. Four cant angles for blended winglet have been considered (0o, 34o, 60o, 83.3o). The winglet has been analyzed to find the best cant angle for the wing without and with winglet. These models have been tested theoretically at Reynolds number of 2.06 x106 in order to study the winglet aerodynamic characteristics which consist of coefficient of Drag, coefficient of lift and Lift to drag ratio, pitching moment coefficient and bending moment co

Publication Date

Thu Jun 01 2023

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Discharge Coefficient of Contracted Rectangular Sharp-Crested Weirs, an Experimental Study

Contracted Rectangular Sharp-Crested weirs

Discharge Coefficient

Multivariate nonlinear regression

Reynolds Number

Weber Number

Rafea Hashim Shakir

Rizgar

Wazira Ezzat Qadir

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An experimental study is made here to investigate the discharge coefficient for contracted rectangular Sharp crested weirs. Three Models are used, each with different weir width to flume width ratios (0.333, 0.5, and 0.666). The experimental work is conducted in a standard flume with high-precision head and flow measuring devices. Results are used to find a dimensionless equation for the discharge coefficient variation with geometrical, flow, and fluid properties. These are the ratio of the total head to the weir height, the ratio of the contracted weir width to the flume width, the ratio of the total head to the contracted width, and Reynolds and Weber numbers. Results show that the relationship between the discharge co

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Publication Date

Tue Jan 08 2019

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Physics

Simulation and experimental study of Pin-Plate DC discharge plasma technique

COMSOL Multiphysics

pin – plate

glow discharge

simulation

plasma parameters.

Kadhim A.

...Show More Authors

The present work intends to study of dc glow discharge were generated between pin (cathode) and a plate (anode) in Ar gas is performed using COMSOL were used to study electric field distribution along the axis of the discharge and also the distribution of electron density and electron temperature at constant pressure (P=.0.0mbar) and inter electrode distance (d=4 cm) at different applied voltage for both pin cathode system and plate anode and comparison with experimental results.

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