ﺔﻴﻋﺍﺫﻹﺍ ﺕﺎﻴﻨﻘﺘﻟﺍ ﻡﺍﺪﺨﺘﺳﺍ ﰲ ﲑﺒﻛ ﺭﻮﻄﺗ ﻦﻣ ﻝﺎﺼﺗﻻﺍ ﺮﺼﻋ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺍ ﺢﺴﻓ ﰲ ﻢﻬﺳﺃ ﺕﺎﻄﶈﺍ ﺀﺍﻮﺳ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺘﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﺚﺒﻟ ﻊﺳﺍﻮﻟﺍ ﻝﺎ ( ﺔﻴﺿﺭﻷﺍ ﺔﻴﻠﺑﺎﻜﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻭﺃ ( ﱵﻟﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﳋﺍ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺪﻌﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﰲ ﺎﻀﻳﺃ ﺪﻋﺎﺳ ﺎﳑﻭ ، ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻚﻟﺫ ﻞﺒﻗ ﺩﺎﺳ ﻥﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﺣ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻴﻌﲨ ﻭﺃ ﺕﺎﻤﻈﻨﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺩﺍﺮﻓﺃ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﳝ ﻟ ﺔﺠﻴﺘﻧﻭ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﺎﻬﻜﻠﺘﲤ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻪﺗﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺡﺎﺘﻔﻧﻻﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﺎ ﺮﻣ ﱵﻟﺍ ﻑﻭﺮﻈﻠ ﺹﺎﺧ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍﻭ ،ﺔﻣﺎﻋ ﺓﺭﻮﺼﺑ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻭ ﻊﻴﲨ ) ﺔﻴﻗﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ– ﺔﻴﻗﺮﺸﻟﺍ – ﺔﻳﺮﻣﻮﺴﻟﺍ– ﺭﺎﻳﺪﻟﺍ – ﺀﺎﺤﻴﻔﻟﺍ –ﺕﺍﺮﻔﻟﺍ – ﺭﺍﻮﻧﻷﺍ-(.. ﺪﻗ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ﻭ ، ﺎﳘ ﲔﻤﻬﻣ ﻦﻳﺭﻮﳏ ﺭﺎﺛﺃ . . : ١-ﻴﻛﺄﺘﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﻳ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻝﺎﳎ ﰲ ﺭﺎﻤﺜﺘﺳﻻﺍﻭ ﻊﻤﺘﺍ ﰲ ﺹﺎﳋﺍ ﻉﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﺭﻭﺩ ﺪ . ٢-ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﻦﻋ ﺭﺩﺎﺻ ﻮﻫ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺏﺎﻄﺧ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﻯﺪﻣﻭ ﺔﺣﻮﻨﻤﳌﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﳊﺍ ﻢﺠﺣ . ﺎﻴﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﺎﻄﳕ ﺖﲰﺭ ﺪﻗ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﰲ ﺕﺎﻴﺋﺎﻀﻔﻟﺍ ﻩﺬﻫ ﺭﻮﻬﻇ ﻥﺇ ،ﻕﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ﺍﺬﻫ ﰲﻭ ﻥﻻﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻜﻳ ﱂ ﻡﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﻥﺇ ﻮﻫﻭ ،ﺎﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﻕﺍﺮﻌﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺸﻳ ﱂ ﺎﺻﺎﺧ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﻭﺃ ﺎﻴﲰﺭ ﺎﻣﻼﻋﺇ ﲑﻴﻐﺘﻟﺍ ﺪﻌﺑ ﻢﻬﺘﺒﻟﺎﻄﻣ ﻞﺑ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻘﻟﺍ ﻚﻠﺗ ﺏﺎﺤﺻﺃ ﻡﺎﻤﺘﻫﺍ ،ﻚﻟﺫ ﺐﻧﺎﺟ ﱃﺇ ،ﺔﻟﻭﺪﻠﻟ ﺎﻛﻮﻠﳑ ﺙﺍﺪﺣﺃ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺪﻠﺒﻟﺍ ﻩﺪﻬﺷ ﻱﺬﻟﺍ ﻲﺳﺎﻴﺴﻟﺍ ٩ / ٤ / ٢٠٠٣ ﺏﺎﻄﳋﺍ ﰲ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﻚﻟﺎﻨﻫ ﻥﻮﻜﺗ ﻥﺄﺑ، ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺗﻭ ﺔﻴﻟﻭﺪﻟﺍ ﻥﺎﺴﻧﻹﺍ ﻕﻮﻘﺣ ﺉﺩﺎﺒﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺎﻗﻼﻄﻧﺍ ﺔﻴﻣﻮﻜﳊﺍ ﲑﻏ ﺕﺎﻋﺎﻄﻘﻟﺍ ﱪﻋ ﻲﻣﻼﻋﻹﺍ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ ﺔﻴﻧﻮﻳﺰﻔﻠﺗ ﺕﺍﻮﻨﻗ ﺀﺎﺸﻧﺈﺑ ﺕﻼﻴﻬﺴﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﺹﺮﻔﻟﺍ ﻊﻴﲨ ﺔﺣﺎﺗﺇ ﱪﻋ ﲑﺒﻌﺘﻟﺍﻭ ﻱﺃﺮﻟﺍ ﺔﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﻴﲰﺮﻟﺍ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻄﻟﺍ ﻦﻋ ﻒﻠﺘﲣ ﺕﺎﺣﻭﺮﻃﻭ ﺮﻈﻧ ﺕﺎﻬﺟﻭ ﻞﻤﲢ .
The research aims to develop a proposed mechanism for financial reporting on sustainable investment that takes the specificity of these investments.
To achieve this goal, the researcher used (what if scenario) where the future financial statements were prepared for the year 2026, after completion of the sustainable project and operation, as the project requires four years to be completed.
The researcher relied on the results of the researchers collected from various modern sources relevant to the research topic and published on the internet, and the financial data and information obtained to assess the reality of the company's activity and its environmental, social, and economic i
... Show MoreThe problem of the study is concerned with the work of The Iraqi Airways Company in political, economic, and social environment that suffers instability for many years. This has its negative outcomes regarding its decisions of providing services to its markets and customers as a result of the orientations, behavior, and marketing values the company management adopted. The aim of this study is to investigate the marketing philosophy adopted by the management and to identify the extent it suits the materialistic and the human capacities of the company and its current environmental circumstances within the marketing culture common to the thoughts and behaviors of the management and their employees. And in order to achiev
... Show MoreTesting the current research and effect correlation between Transformational leadership variable manufacturing and variable administrative creativity, as it represented the research problem the extent of the role of transformational leadership in achieving administrative creativity in the office of the Iraqi Ministry of Education, it has been used questionnaire as a tool for data collection, as is the distribution (32) for the sample of the research, which was selected intentional and as director general and assistant general manager and director and deputy director and head of the Division, and represented the premise of the major search existence of liaison and the impact of significantly between transformational leadership and achieve
... Show MoreAbstract
Performance evaluation is of great importance in all countries of the world, because it has a prominent and effective role in determining the efficiency and effectiveness of the optimal use of available resources, which are rare and important in achieving the desired objectives. With the continued growth of public spending and the limited resources, the State seeks to achieve its objectives through its units with minimal expenditure or deficit, rationality and wastefulness in the spending. In many countries, particularly developing countries, reforms are made in the public sector to achieve that goal through the adoption of IPSAS, which is reflected in the developmen
... Show MoreThe aim of the research is to know the effect of financial leverage on the market value of the stock by applying it to a sample of private Iraqi commercial banks listed in the Iraqi Stock Exchange for the period (2010-2019) and to show the extent of that effect, based on the bank’s annual reports for the mentioned period through the use of financial leverage ratios represented b (Equity multiplier, cash balance ratio), its discussion, analysis, description, inferential description, and testing of research hypotheses,
A set of conclusions has been reached, the most important of which are: The research sample banks depend in their financial structures on borrowed funds in a greater proportion than their r
... Show MoreImpairment of financial assets defined according to IFRS 9 as the difference between all contractual cash flows that are due to an entity in accordance with the contract and all the cash flows that the entity expects to receive, the entity should estimates all the cash flows through looking to the contract terms during the life time period of the assets or for shorter period if possible, the cash flow should include the amounts of selling any collateral taken or any other enhancement. On the other hand, the Central bank of Iraq guidelines regards impairment differ from the IFRS 9 that’s does not consider the collateral value on calculating the impairment that’s effects on the net profit through recognizing exaggerated loss an
... Show MoreThis research aims to study the influence of organizational power on the achievement of entrepreneurship for business organizations. It is an analytical study of the views of a sample of managers in the Iraqi Ministry of Education. The research highlights the contribution that can be made from the knowledge of the theory of business organizations in achieving organizational success. The organizational power of the organization contributes to achieving entrepreneurship in the business environment and achieving a competitive position in the work environment. The research dealt with two variables: the first is the independent variable, the organizational power in its dimensions (Expend Power, Structural Power, Prestige Power). And t
... Show MoreThis research aimd to analyze the role of strategic entreprenenial on according to the external performance of a sample of Iraqi private banks, namely, (National Islamic Bank, Iraqi Ahli Bank, Baghdad Bank , Middle East Iraqi Investment Bank) has launched research in fundamental problem stems from the question seeking his response to the characterization of the problem which is improve banking performance through strategic entreprenenial and to achieve the goal of the research was to prepare a questionnaire included a number of questions about the independent research and approved variables accounting for the independent variable strategic entreprenenial and included four dimensions (entreprenenial culture), entreprenenial leader
... Show Moreي لا ماق ثحبلا فادهأ قيقحتلو ثحبلا ةنيعل نايبتسا ءارجاو فراصملل ةيلاملا مئاوقلا ليلحتب ثحاب اهمهأ ناك تاجاتنتسا ىلإ ثحابلا لصوت دقو لإ صاخ معد دوجو مدع نم ةيفرصملا رطاخملا ةراد ةروصب اهدوجو مدعو فراصملل ةماعلا تارادلاا يف اهدوجو رصتقي ثيح ،ايلعلا تاهجلا لبق نم ديزي امم ،عورفلا يف ةلاعف مدع ةجيتن عورفلا نم ةدلوتملاو فراصملا اههجاوت يتلا رطاخملا اهمهأ ناك تايصوت ىلإ ثحابلا لصوت دقو امك ،ةيفرصملا تلاماعم
... Show MoreIn recent years, the attention of researchers, governments and international non-governmental organizations has focused on the aggressive practices adopted by companies with the aim of evading the tax burden or from paying the tax obligations imposed on them by law, as the results of these practices are negatively affected by tax revenues. And that companies are part of the society in which they work, and they have rights and obligations, including paying taxes. The research community is the Iraqi private shareholding companies, and the research sample was 4 companies within the private sector and in the field and finance - banking, insurance, industrial and service, which are Ashur Bank, Al-Ahlia Insurance Company, Baghdad Soft
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