The study examines Julia Alvarez's role as a Dominican American author, poet, and essayist. Despite being born in New York City in 1950, she was raised in the Dominican Republic by a family with Dominican heritage. Her residence in her ancestral homeland significantly influenced her subsequent literary works. Upon her father's implication in a conspiracy against Dominican President, he departed from the Dominican Republic. Alvarez encountered the challenge of the English language. They were compelled to acquire proficiency in English due to the prevailing perception that anyone who spoke a language other than English were deemed "un-American" during that period. Alvarez recounted her initial encounters in the United States and the subsequent cultural shock she experienced. She described her efforts to assimilate into American culture, gradually and unintentionally distancing herself from her cultural heritage. Evidently, language assumes a significant thematic role in the majority of her writings. Alvarez often conveys her perspectives on the fusion of cultures by employing Spanglish, which refers to the use of Spanish-English malapropisms. The study examines Alvarez's work How the Garcia Girls Lost Their Accents (1991), which explores the theme of language. In this novel, the four sisters ascribe unique cultural and literary importance to language. Therefore, it emerges as the central motif of the story. Yolanda, for example, experiences a sense of being stuck between two cultures, namely the American and the Dominican. She exists halfway between the past and the present. The expression of her powerlessness becomes evident in her unsuccessful relationship with Rudy. Furthermore, the story explores the issue of familial discord and delves into the impact of the political landscape in the Dominican Republic, which compelled its citizens to emigrate.
ان الدراما الاذاعية بدات تاريخياً مع بداية نقل الصوت البشري في الفضاء وايماناً باهمية الدراما الاذاعية وبامكانتها في نقل الروائع المسرحية الكلاسيكية وغيرها من النتاجات الادبية الحديثة. فلذلك بدأت الدول المتقدمة بتقديم الدراما في اذاعتها واهتمت اهتماماً كبيراً في وضع القواعد والاسس لكتابة أدب الدراما الاذاعية وبدأت تدرسها في جامعاتها كتقنية تربوية حديثة، وخصصت اوقاتاً كبيرة لبثها، ورصدت مبالغ طائلة لان
... Show MoreIt is known that the distinguished scholar and writers in any kind of science leave an important impact on those who come after them, so they are an indispensable source in that science that draws from them who is later in time than them, and this is what we have seen in this research; The scholar Muhammad bin Shuraih al-Ra’ini (d.476 AH) and his book (Al-Kafi in the Seven Readings) were admired by everyone who wrote about the readings after him. The great scholars of the readings, such as Ibn al-Bathish (d. 540 AH), Ibn al-Jazari (d. 833 AH), and Ibn al-Banna’ did not dispense with him. (d.1117 AH) in terms of reading, isnad, and the way of narration, their books were full of men
... Show Moreيناقش هذا البحث منطق ميزان القوى (balance of power) في حقل العلاقات الدولية. يركّز على النسخة النظمية (systemic) من النظرية؛ لأهميتها ومركزيتها في البرنامج البحثي للواقعية ضمن التخصص. يفحص البحث متانة الحكمة التقليدية التي تجادل بأن موازنات القوى في نظام العون الذاتي (self-help) تتشكل بغض النظر عن دوافع أو نوايا الدول؛ وتظهر على نحو متكرر كنتيجة غير مقصودة لتكافل وحدات النظام الأناركي التي تسعى بالأساس إلى قوة متفوقة ولي
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پس از اعلام جنبش مشروطه , نویسندگان ایرانی فرصت مناسب به مبارزه آزاد و تعبیر واضح از قلم یافتند . بیشتر مجلات و روزنامه ها و ده ها تن از أنها را گسترش در شهرهای ایرن یافتند , اما نثر روزنامه نگاری به تنهایی نمی تواند ارضای میل آزادی و واعظان کند برای ابراز به برجسته احساسات سیاسی واجتماعی , وبه همین دلیل است به انواع دیگر از ن
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یعد تغیر المناخ تحدیاً صعباً للعدالة الاجتماعیة, فالأشخاص لیسو متساوین في التأثر بتغیر المناخ سيما الفئات الأكثر ضعفاً في الدول النامیة لأنها الأقل جاهزیة لمواجهة آثار تغیر المناخ, ویستخدم مصطلح العدالة المناخیة للنظر في حقوق الإنسان والمساواة والمسؤولیة التاریخیة فیما یتعلق بتغیر المناخ, ویمكن لمفاهیم العدالة البیئیة بشكل خاص والعدالة الاجتماعیة عموماً أن تحقق العدالة المناخیة من خلال تنفیذ
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Concurrent Engineering approved that it is distinguished technology efficiency as it reflect its affection on international great companies . Its becomes vital field connected with its ability to develop the products directly, as well as, its concentration on all local and international competition which need to research and expanded
This study deals with (concurrent engineering) subject in
(Dyala State Company for Electrical Industry) , to bring the benefits of this technology to develop