في الدراسة الحالية، تم تصنيع جسيمات ZrO2 النانوية باستخدام مستخلص نباتي مشتق من نبات Vitex agnus castus، ووسط قلوي مثل هيدروكسيد الصوديوم. تم استخدام أسلوب التخليق الحيوي لتحضير جزيئات أوكسيد الزركونيوم النانوية لهذا المشروع البحثي. تتميز هذه الطريقة عن غيرها بسبب فعاليتها من حيث التكلفة وبساطتها وقلة المخاطر المحتملة. وتم تشخيص العينات المحضرة باستخدام المجهر الإلكتروني النافذ TEM، المجهر الإلكتروني الماسح SEM، التحليل الطيفي بالأشعة تحت الحمراء بتحويل فورييه FT-IR، التحليل الطيفي فوق البنفسجي المرئي. ، حيود الأشعة السينية، والتحليل الطيفي للأشعة السينية المشتتة من الطاقة EDX. تم تحديد حجم البلورة باستخدام حيود الأشعة السينية من معادلة ديباي-شيرر بقيمة 26.37 نانومتر. تم استخدام المجهر الإلكتروني الماسح والمجهر الإلكتروني النافذ للتأكد من حجم جسيمات ZrO2 النانوية. في هذه الدراسة، أظهرت هذه الجسيمات النانوية مستويات متفاوتة من النشاط ضد نوعين من البكتيريا إيجابية الجرام ( Staphylococcus aurous و Streptococcus pneumonia)، ونوعين من البكتيريا السالبة الجرام (Proteus mirabilis و Escharia coli)، ونوع واحد من الفطريات وهو Candida. ومن المثير للاهتمام، أنه تم الكشف عن الإمكانات المضادة للسرطان لجسيمات أوكسيد الزركونيوم النانوية المركبة من خلال اختبار MTT بتركيز متنوعة لسرطان الرئة A549 من خط الخلية. وأظهرت نسبة التثبيط زيادة مع زيادة التركيز. إن حساب تثبيط نصف الخلايا IC50، والذي كان يساوي (58.4 ملغم/مل)، يشير إلى أن جزيئات أكسيد الزركونيوم النانوية لديها القدرة على الاستفادة منها في علاج السرطان
CdO:NiO/Si solar cell film was fabricated via deposition of CdO:NiO in different concentrations 1%, 3%, and 5% for NiO thin films in R.T and 723K, on n-type silicon substrate with approximately 200 nm thickness using pulse laser deposition. CdO:NiO/n-Si solar cell photovoltaic properties were examined under 60 mW/cm2 intensity illumination. The highest efficiency of the solar cell is 2.4% when the NiO concentration is 0.05 at 723K.
The subject of children's rights in the modern era of the priorities of educators , because the child in the community is the future , which is held by the hope which is the basis for society in the renaissance and progress so quickly communities to prove these rights through its various institutions and issued legislation and held numerous conferences and taking specialists the field of childhood Aatron aspects of this rights and Aasalunha including a benefit for children until tomorrow for the rights of children , psychological and social health and educational . Therefore, the current study focused on the awareness of parents and educators of children's rights as individuals most closely satisfying their needs and rights. The
... Show MoreThe child spends several hours watching animated films, which affect their behavior negatively and positively. This calls parents to monitor what their children are watching, to show them the serious risks of some violent films, and to direct them toward choosing both positive and educational programs that develop their positive behavior. This study aimed to explore the positive and negative effects of watching animation films as well as to identify the role animation films in increasing the cognitive knowledge of kindergarteners. To do this, the descriptive and analytical methods were used. A questionnaire was adopted as a tool for data collection. A scale of (45) items classified into three categories was applied on the r
... Show MoreThis study aims to identify the concepts of financial crisis and its reasons of creation , also explain the effects of the accounting disclosure and the International Accounting Standards in current financial crisis, In addition to, indicate the role of accounting in the reform of the financial system from the impact of financial crisis.
The methodology of this study orientied to two main aspects, the first is an identifying approach through exploring the opinion of financial experts, the second aspect is based on an analytical approach to satisfy the requirements of experts to get there opi
... Show MoreBackground: Although methotrexate (MTX) is a frequently used chemotherapy drug, its effectiveness is sometimes hampered by the drug's toxic consequences. Omega 7 is a monounsaturated fatty acid, with different anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic anti-obesity applications, and its possible protective effects against MTX-induced blood toxicity were investigated in this study. Objective: Evaluation of possible protective effects of omega7 against MTX-induced blood toxicity. Methods: 30 mice were divided into five groups, the First group take liquid paraffin orallyfor 7 days for served as negative control and the second group take methotrexate (20mg/kg) intraperitoneallyto serve as a positive control,the third group takes omega 7 (100mg/kg
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