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bsj-5630
Studying the Changes in Solar Radiation and Their Influence on Temperature Trend in Iraq for a Whole Century
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Most studies indicated that the values ​​of atmospheric variables have changed from their general rates due to pollution or global warming etc. Hence, the research indicates the changes of direct solar radiation values ​​over a whole century i.e. from 1900 to 2000 depending on registered data for four cities, namely (Mosul - Baghdad - Rutba - Basra. Moreover, attemptsto correlate the direct solar radiation with the temperature values have been ​​recorded over that period. The results showed that there is a decreasing pattern of radiation quantities over time throughout the study period, where the value of direct radiation over the city of Baghdad 5550 w/m2 was recorded in the year 1900, but this ratio decreased clearly to approximately 5400 w/m2 in the year 2000, which is perhaps due to the increase of general pollution rates in the atmosphere. The results also showed that the city of Rutba recorded the highest annual rate of radiation quantities, and Baghdad with Mosul recorded the lowest radiation ratios compared to the rest of the cities, in addition to that there was a large convergence of radiation ratios between them to some extent. The results showed that there is a sharp drop in radiation ratios, specifically in the years1980and 1990. As for the extent of the relationship for solar radiation with temperature levels throughout the study period, it was found that there is an inverse relationship between them, and this confirms that the cause of high temperatures is not because of increased solar radiation, but it may rather due to other reasons such as increased greenhouse gases.

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 30 2024
Journal Name
Nasaq Journal
الفن والأنعكاس الذاتي في قصيدة جون آشبيري "صورة شخصية في مرآة محدبة"
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جهن آشبيري ىه شاعر ما بعد الحداثة كتب قريدة " صهرة شخرية في مرآة محدبة " في عام .3791 يعد الفن والتأمل الذاتي عنررين ميمين في األدب ، كما تم تقديمو في قريدة آشبيري ، وتبين أن نيجو النقدي تجاه الفن والتأمل الذاتي كان مركز جذب من عقهل ما بعد الحداثة خالل عرره ، الذي انخرط في نقد عمل آشبيري بدبب طبيعتو المربكة أو كتابتو. إحدى سمات شعراء ما بعد الحداثة ىي انخراطيم في االنعكاسية الذاتية والتناص. من خالل ىذه العناصر ، ينقل

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 07 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
المشاركة الفاعلة لمديري الأقسام في المديريات العامة للتربية في عملية صنع القرار
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     The Decision Making Process (DMP) is considered the vital from the point of view intellectuals.  That is because of its effect on performance and the level of productivity of the workers in any organization. In the educational organization in particular, it plays a pivotal role in the technical, managerial and supervision fields.  In addition to the productivity there was a great effect on the moral of the workers in all part of the organization, self respect and the problem solving approach to all work difficulties and challenges.  All that leads to a better working environment where goals are achieved in a collaborative effort.

     According t

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 20 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الشعر في كتاب )المسلمون في االندلس ( للمستشرق دوزي شعر عصر الطوائف انموذجا
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Poetry occupied a prestigious position for the rulers in AlAndalus, especially the state of the sects in which the kings, who
were originally poets, ruled. This is why they made the poets
close to them, and their court was never empty of them, they
even specified a day in which valuable gifts were given to them.
Poems of praise and love were written,

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 01 2000
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية
تأثير الخداع التسويقي في السمعة التنظيمية / بحث تطبيقي في صيدليات محافظة بغداد
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تأثير الخداع التسويقي في السمعة التنظيمية / بحث تطبيقي في صيدليات محافظة بغداد

Publication Date
Thu Feb 26 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages
الاحتجاج في الادب العبري
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 06 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
الحرب الاھلیة في سیرالیون
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The civil war in Seralion is considered as complex model of internal
conflicts in Africa because link to crises have relation to political, economical ,
social and cultural conditions, which were infected by disability and paralysis
in function performance, and what have effect on Seralion's relation
internationally or regionally.
In this research discussed three parts, the first is the factors of rise civil
war in Seralion , the second indicated the effected determiners in civil war in
Seralion , the third shown the factors of put end to civil war in Seralion .
The research concluded to significant reality that civil war in Seralion had
strategic effects on regional or international relations .

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2006
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
التعددية السياسية في السنغال
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التعددية السياسية في السنغال

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 27 2016
Journal Name
المجلة السياسية والدولية
مقدمة في البحث العلمي
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دراسة أصول البحث العلمي ومناهجه وتطبيقاته في العلوم الإنسانية

Publication Date
Mon Sep 25 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
المرأة في الشعر الجاهلي
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          This study is concerned with providing an objective, artistic study of the role of women in the pre-Islamic era, and extracting that status from the most important sources that express the language of that era, which is pre-Islamic poetry. The role of women in contemporary societies, the study sought to clarify those goals from a technical and objective point of view, which contributed to the main purpose of the study, which is the status of women in pre-Islamic poetry. The role of women in pre-Islamic society, and how to describe them in rhetorical sentences in poetry. The study was based on the descriptive analytical approach, which is represented by the use of content analysis, wh

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 02 2007
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
الحول الديمقراطي في بنغلادش
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التحول الديمقراطي في بنغلادش

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