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bsj-2992
Uptake of Three Pharmaceuticals by Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) from Contaminated Soils: امتصاص ثلاثة انواع من الادوية بواسطة نبات الفاصولياء في التربة الملوثة
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The ability of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) to uptake three pharmaceuticals (diclofenac, mefenamic acid and metronidazole) from two types of soil (clay and sandy soil) was investigated in this study to explore the human exposure to these pharmaceuticals via the consumption of beans. A pot experiment was conducted with beans plants which were grown in two types of soil for six weeks under controlled conditions. During the experiment period, the soil pore water was collected weekly and the concentrations of the test compounds in soil pore water as well as in plant organs (roots, stems and leaves) were weekly determined.
The results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sandy soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than both of mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicating that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period confirming the ability of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil.
The results suggest the possibility of studying pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.

Our results showed that the studied pharmaceuticals were detected in all plant tissues; their concentrations in plant roots were higher than plant stems and leaves. The extent level and accumulation of the studied pharmaceuticals in sand soil was higher than the clay soil. The concentration of diclofenac in plant tissues was higher than mefenamic acid and metronidazole, indicates that diclofenac is more available to plant. The content of dissolved pharmaceuticals in soil pore water decreased gradually over time during the experimental period which confirming the susceptibility of beans to uptake these pharmaceuticals from soil.
Our results suggest the possibility of studied pharmaceuticals to be accumulated in beans tissues despite their low concentrations in the studied soils.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 30 2018
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الاجْتهادُ المَصلحيُّ في المَذهبِ المالِكيِّ )(مَفهومُه وضَوابِطُه وتَطبيقاتُه)
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ملخـــص البحــــث

 

جاءت هذه الدراسة لبيان مفهوم الاجتهاد المصلحي في المذهب المالكي، وضوابط العمل بالمصلحة في الشريعة الإسلامية والتي ينبغي مراعاتها عند النظر بالأحكام؛  ليكون الحكم موافقًا للشرع، ومستندا على القواعد والأسس التي ينبغي مراعاتها في النظر والاستدلال.

 وتضمنت هذه الدراسة مسوغات الاجتهاد المصلحي، وعلاقته بالمقاصد الشرعية، ثم ذكر بعض النماذج التطبيقية:

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2007
Journal Name
Al-academy
الــــدراما الاذاعــيـة موقعها وآفاقها في شبكة الاتصالات العالمية
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ان الدراما الاذاعية بدات تاريخياً مع بداية نقل الصوت البشري في الفضاء وايماناً باهمية الدراما الاذاعية وبامكانتها في نقل الروائع المسرحية الكلاسيكية وغيرها من النتاجات الادبية الحديثة. فلذلك بدأت الدول المتقدمة بتقديم الدراما في اذاعتها واهتمت اهتماماً كبيراً في وضع القواعد والاسس لكتابة أدب الدراما الاذاعية وبدأت تدرسها في جامعاتها كتقنية تربوية حديثة، وخصصت اوقاتاً كبيرة لبثها، ورصدت مبالغ طائلة لان

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 30 2019
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
دلالة لفظ الحظّ في القرآن الكريم: (دراسة موضوصية)
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ملخـــص البحــــث

 

       استقرأ هذا البحث الآيات التي ورد فيها لفظ (الحظّ)، وتوظيفه فيها، واعتمد النظر في نظم الآيات القرآنية المستشهَد بها، وتحليلها دلاليًا، وقد قام على أساس أنَّ ألفاظ النص القرآني منقادة لدلالته، كما أنَّ دلالته منقادة لنظم ألفاظه، فكان المحور الرئيس للبحث هو دلالة النص، وكشف ما يمكن من أسراره البيانية، ومعانيه في ح

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 20 2004
Journal Name
Al-academy
الابداع للمصمم الداخلي في التعامل مع البقايا المعماري
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الابداع للمصمم الداخلي في التعامل مع البقايا المعماري

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 28 2019
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
البنتاغون الامريكي وعملية صنع القرار في السياسة الخارجية
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Publication Date
Sun Aug 30 2020
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
توظيف الشخصيات التُّراثية الدِّينية في شعر نجاح إبراهيم
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يُعدُّ توظيف التراث من أبرز السّمات والأساليب الفنية في الأدب وله مكانة مرموقة عند شعراء العرب المعاصرين، وذلك لوجود صلة وطيدة ما بين التراث والإنسان إذ لا وجود للتراث دون وجود الإنسان. وقد أقبل الكثير من الأدباء والشعراء على التراث ولا سيّما توظيف الشخصيات التراثية،

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using Benford’s law to detecting earnings management Application on a sample of listed companies in the Iraqi market for securities
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Abstract

The net profit reported in the annual financial statements of the companies listed in the financial markets, is considered one of the Sources of information relied upon by users of accounting information in making their investment decisions. At the same time be relied upon in calculating the bonus (Incentives) granted to management, therefore the management of companies to manipulate those numbers in order to increase those bonuses associated to earnings, This practices are called earnings management practices. the manipulation in the figures of earnings by management will mislead the users  of financial statements who depend on reported earnings in their deci

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Publication Date
Sun May 02 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The extent of adopting the dimensions of the Blue Ocean Strategy and its impact in the market share: بحث استطلاعي في شركة الحمراء للتأمين
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With the increase in competition between insurance companies in addition to the increasing numbers in the number of insurance companies, whose number decreased to (32) private companies until the end of the year (2020). The blue ocean at the level and its effects on increasing the market share. Therefore, the two researchers tested the hypothesis and the research concluded that there is a relationship A .Also the researcher put some recommendations the most prominent is that the invention is considered one of the successful strategies an d the company has to encourage the employees according to inventive thoughts

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Evaluating the performance of inspectors general offices in reducing corruption According to global indicators(Field research comparative)
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Abstract

        This research aims to evaluate the application of the inspectors general of global indicators offices according to the axles (leadership, strategy and planning, employees, partners and resources, process management) and through the assumption main research which states that (there is an application for global indicators to evaluate performance in the offices of the ministries under study) which are subdivided into five sub-hypotheses according to the classification and division of the five axes of the checklist.

The researchers have taken refuge in the process of assessing the performance of the check list which included global i

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Developing a Learning Organization According to Analysis of the Relationship between Knowledge Gap and Strategic Performance Gaps: Field Study in a Sample of Private Banks in Baghdad.
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The purpose of this research shed light on the analysis of the relationship between the knowledge gap and the strategic performance  gap and diagnose the level of impact this relationship in building a learning organization, and sought search to achieve a number of goals, cognitive and Applied been tested nature of the relationship and effect between variables in a sample size (62) of the managers of banks civil in Baghdad (Baghdad, Gulf, Assyria, Union, Elaf) and focused research problem in question is bold is whether the analysis of the relationship between the knowledge gap and the performance gap strategic leads to recognize organizations need to shift to organizations educated, either in the side of the field was the pr

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