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Study and preparation of optoelectronic properties of AgAl1-xInxSe2/Si heterojunction solar cell applications
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􀀤􀁅􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁆􀁗􀀑􀀃􀀬􀁑􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁖􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁈􀁄􀁕􀁆􀁋􀀏􀀃􀀤􀁊􀀤􀁏􀀔􀀐􀁛􀀬􀁑􀁛􀀶􀁈􀀕􀀃􀀋􀀤􀀤􀀬􀀶􀀌􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁐􀁓􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁜􀁖􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁕􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁉􀁉􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁛􀀃􀀋􀀓􀀑􀀖􀀏􀀃􀀓􀀑􀀙􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀀓􀀑􀀜􀀌􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁏􀁗􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁐􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀀃 􀁈􀁙􀁄􀁆􀁘􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃 􀁔􀁘􀁄􀁕􀁗􀁝􀀃 􀁗􀁘􀁅􀁈􀀃 􀀋􀀕􀀑􀀘􀀍􀀔􀀓􀀐􀀖􀀃 􀁗􀁒􀁕􀁕􀀌􀀑􀀃 􀀤􀀤􀀬􀀶􀀃 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃 􀁇􀁌􀁉􀁉􀁈􀁕􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀀬􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁘􀁐􀀃 􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀁖􀀃 􀁛􀀃 􀀋􀀓􀀑􀀖􀀏􀀃 􀀓􀀑􀀙􀀃 􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃 􀀓􀀑􀀜􀀌􀀏􀀃 􀁗􀀠􀀚􀀘􀀓􀂓􀀖􀀓􀁑􀁐􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁏􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁗􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁅􀁜􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁐􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁈􀁙􀁄􀁓􀁒􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁐􀁈􀁗􀁋􀁒􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁓􀁒􀁖􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀋􀀘􀂓􀀓􀀑􀀔􀀌􀀃􀁑􀁐􀀃􀁖􀁈􀁆􀀐􀀔􀀃􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁊􀁏􀁄􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁓􀀐 􀁗􀁜􀁓􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁏􀁌􀁆􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁅􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁕􀁘􀁆􀁗􀁘􀁕􀁄􀁏􀀏􀀃􀁒􀁓􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀀏􀀃􀁈􀁏􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁕􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀀃􀁓􀁕􀁒􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁗􀁌􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁉􀁄􀁅􀁕􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀀃􀀃􀁖􀁒􀁏􀁄􀁕􀀃􀁆􀁈􀁏􀁏􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀩􀁕􀁒􀁐􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁕􀁊􀁜􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁕􀁖􀁌􀁙􀁈􀀃 􀁛􀀐􀁕􀁄􀁜􀀃􀁖􀁓􀁈􀁆􀁗􀁕􀁒􀁐􀁈􀁗􀁈􀁕􀀃􀀋􀀨􀀧􀀶􀀌􀀃􀁉􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁐􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁗􀀃􀁒􀁕􀀃􀀋􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁈􀁏􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃􀀋􀀤􀁊􀀏􀀃􀀤􀁏􀀏􀀃􀀬􀁑􀀏􀀃􀀶􀁈􀀌􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁜􀁖􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁒􀀃􀁖􀁗􀁘􀁇􀁜􀁌􀁑􀁊􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁗􀁒􀁓􀁒􀁊􀁕􀁄􀁓􀁋􀁜􀀏􀀃􀁈􀁖􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁄􀁗􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁉􀁄􀁆􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁒􀁘􀁊􀁋􀁑􀁈􀁖􀁖􀀃􀁄􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁄􀁙􀁈􀁕􀁄􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁖􀁌􀁝􀁈􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁘􀁖􀁈􀁇􀀃􀀤􀀩􀀰􀀃􀁗􀁈􀁆􀁋􀁑􀁌􀁔􀁘􀁈􀀏􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁈􀁖􀁘􀁏􀁗􀁖􀀃􀁖􀁋􀁒􀁚􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁊􀁕􀁄􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁖􀁌􀁝􀁈􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁈􀀃 􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃 􀀬􀁑􀀐􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀃 􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁈􀀑􀀃 􀀲􀁓􀁗􀁌􀁆􀁄􀁏􀀃 􀁐􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁘􀁕􀁈􀁐􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁖􀀃 􀁖􀁋􀁒􀁚􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁄􀁗􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃 􀁓􀁕􀁈􀁓􀁄􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀀤􀀤􀀬􀀶􀀃 􀁗􀁋􀁌􀁑􀀃 􀁉􀁌􀁏􀁐􀁖􀀃 􀁋􀁄􀁙􀁈􀀃 􀁋􀁌􀁊􀁋􀀃 􀁄􀁅􀁖􀁒􀁕􀁓􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁌􀁑􀀃􀁙􀁌􀁖􀁌􀁅􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁕􀁄􀁑􀁊􀁈􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁄􀁏􀁏􀁒􀁚􀁈􀁇􀀃􀁇􀁌􀁕􀁈􀁆􀁗􀀃􀁈􀁑􀁈􀁕􀁊􀁜􀀃􀁊􀁄􀁓􀀃􀁚􀁄􀁖􀀃􀁇􀁈􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁌􀁗􀁋􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁈􀀃􀀬􀁑􀀐􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁗􀁈􀁑􀁗􀀑􀀃􀀤􀁏􀁏􀀃􀁉􀁌􀁏􀁐􀁖􀀃􀁚􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀱􀀐􀁗􀁜􀁓􀁈􀀃 􀁚􀁋􀁌􀁏􀁈􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁆􀁈􀁑􀁗􀁕􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁗􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁋􀁄􀁕􀁊􀁈􀀃􀁆􀁄􀁕􀁕􀁌􀁈􀁕􀁖􀀃􀁌􀁑􀁆􀁕􀁈􀁄􀁖􀁈􀁖􀀑􀀃􀀷􀁋􀁈􀀃􀁒􀁓􀁗􀁌􀁐􀁘􀁐􀀃􀁆􀁒􀁑􀁇􀁌􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃􀁒􀁉􀀃􀁈􀁉􀁉􀁌􀁆􀁌􀁈􀁑􀁆􀁜􀀃􀀋􀈘􀀃􀀠􀀘􀀑􀀖􀀕􀀌􀀑􀀃􀀸􀁑􀁇􀁈􀁕􀀃􀁌􀁏􀁏􀁘􀁐􀁌􀁑􀁄􀁗􀁌􀁒􀁑􀀃 􀁉􀁒􀁘􀁑􀁇􀀃􀁚􀁋􀁈􀁕􀁈􀀃􀀋􀁛􀀠􀀓􀀑􀀙􀀏􀀃􀁗􀀠􀀚􀀘􀀓􀂓􀀖􀀓􀀃􀁑􀁐􀀌􀀃

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Preparation of PPSU Hollow Fiber Nanofiltration Membranes for Nanofiltration Application
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PPSU hollow fiber nanofiltration membranes are prepared by applying two concentrations and various extrusion pressures according to the phase inversion method. Cross-sectional area and outer structures were characterized by using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). In additional to the pore size distribution, either the mean roughness or the mean pore size of the PPSU hollow fiber surfaces was evaluated by AFM. It was found that the morphology of the PPSU fibers had both sponge-like and finger-like structures through different extrusion pressures and PPSU concentrations. The mean pore size and mean roughness for inner and outer surfaces were seen to be decreased with the increase of extrusion pressure at

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 30 2008
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Preparation of Zeolite Type 13X from Locally Available Raw Materials
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The aim of this work was to prepare zeolite type 13X from locally available kaolin and to study the effects of using some binding materials through the process of agglomeration of this zeolite. This study was focused on using kaolin binder in different weight percents (10,15,25,35 and 45%).Physical and mechanical properties of the agglomerates such as porosity , apparent density , pore volume, crushing strength , loss on attrition , surface area and finally the adsorption capacity had been measured and evaluated .The preparation step was achieved by mixing the reactants consisting of metakaolin , source of silica as ( sodium trisilicate ) and sodium hydroxide . The conditions was temperature of 70° C and time of mixing as 8, 10,24,34,50

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectrophotometric Determination of Bismuth(III) with Arsenazo(III) Reagent in Water samples and Veterinary Preparation
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A simple , sensitive and accurate spectrophotometric method for the trace determination of bismuth (III) has been developed .This method is based on the reaction of bismuth (III) with arsenazo(III) in acid solution (pH=1.9) to form a blue water soluble complex which exhibits maximum absorption at 612nm .Beer's law is obeyed over the concentration range of 2-85 ?g bismuth (III) in a final volume of 20 mL( i.e. 0.1 – 4.25?g.mL-1) with a correlation coefficient of (0.9981) and molar absorptivity 1.9×104 L.mol-1.cm-1 . The limit of detection (LOD) and the limit of quantification (LOQ) are 0.0633 and 0.0847 ?g.mL-1 , respectively . Under optimum conditions,the stoichiometry of the reaction between bismuth (III) and arsenazo(III) r

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 12 2026
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Applied Physics
Preparation and Characterization of Silicon Dioxide Nanostructures by DC Reactive Closed-Field Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering
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Publication Date
Sun Jun 21 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Spectrophotometer Determination of Cefixime in pure form and pharmaceutical preparation by Using Cloud point Extraction
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Two simple methods spectrophotometric were suggested for the determination of Cefixime (CFX) in pure form and pharmaceutical preparation. The first method is based without cloud point (CPE) on diazotization of the Cefixime drug by sodium nitrite at 5Cº followed by coupling with ortho nitro phenol in basic medium to form orange colour. The product was stabilized and measured 400 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of (10-160) μg∙mL-1 Sandell’s sensitivity was 0.0888μg∙cm-1, the detection limit was 0.07896μg∙mL-1, and the limit of Quantitation was 0.085389μg∙mL-1.The second method was cloud point extraction (CPE) with using  Trtion X-114 as surfactant. Beer

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 28 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Preparation, Characterization, and in - vivo Evaluation of Daptomycin Poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) Microspheres
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             Polymeric microsphere devices occupy a wide range in the field of controlled drug delivery. Subcutaneous injectable preparations of Poly(Lactide-co-Glycolide) (PLGA) microsphere of Daptomycine were prepared by solvent extraction/evaporation technique using different copolymers ratio and molecular weights. Four formulations were prepared (F1-F4) and characterized in term of particle size, surface morphology, bulk density and porosity in addition to the drug content. The effects of the above parameters on the in-vitro release study were evaluated. These formulas were evaluated also for their in-vivo release profile using rat (as an animal model) and

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Publication Date
Sat May 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Study The Effect of Annealing on Structural and Optical Properties of Indium Selenide (InSe) Thin Films Prepared by Vacuum Thermal Evaporation Technique
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Abstract<p>In this work, InSe thin films were deposited on glass substrates by thermal evaporation technique with a deposit rate of (2.5∓0.2) nm/sec. The thickness of the films was around (300∓10) nm, and the thin films were annealed at (100, 200 and 300)°C. The structural, morphology, and optical properties of Indium selenide thin films were studied using X-ray diffraction, Scanning Electron Microscope and UV–Visible spectrometry respectively. X-ray diffraction analyses showed that the as deposited thin films have amorphous structures. At annealing temperature of 100°C and 200°C, the films show enhanced crystalline nature, but at 300°C the film shows a polycrystalline structure with Rhombohedral phas</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Sun Sep 22 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis and Characterization of New Selenonitrone Derivative and Its Effect on Breast Cancer Cell Line Viability in Vitro
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          New nitrone and selenonitrone compounds were synthesized. The condensation method between N-(2-hydroxyethyl) hydroxylamine and substituted carbonyl compounds such as [benzil, 4, 4́-dichlorobenzil and  2,2́ -dinitrobenzil] afforded a variety of new nitrone compounds while the condensation between N-benzylhydroxylamine and substituted selenocarbonyl compounds such as [di(4-fluorobenzoyl) diselenide and (4-chlorobenzoyl selenonitrile] obtained selenonitrone compounds. The condensation of N-4-chlorophenylhydroxylamine with dibenzoyl diselenide obtained another type of selenonitrone compounds. The structures of the synthesized compounds were assigned based on spectroscopic data (FT-IR,

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 16 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Cytotoxic Evaluation of Doxorubicin Combination with Baicalein and Resveratrol Against Hct116 and Hepg2 Cancer Cell Lines (Conference Paper) #
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Combination of natural poly-phenolic compounds with chemotherapeutic agents is recently being a novel strategy in cancer therapy researches owing to their potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that modulate several intracellular signaling pathways.

Resveratrol and Baicalein are well known poly-phenolic compounds that belong to stilbene and flavone subclasses, respectively.

This study aims to investigate the possible enhancement effect of resveratrol and Baicalein when combined with doxorubicin using a different combination ratio and applied on two cancer cell lines: HCT116 (colorectal cancer cells) and HepG2 (hepatocellular cancer cells). It also investigates the possibility of such natural compounds to p

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Development of carbon nanotubes catalyst supported for alkaline fuel cell technology
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Abstract<p>Study of the development of an activated carbon nanotube catalyst for alkaline fuel cell technology. Through the prepared carbon nanotubes catalyst by an electrochemical deposition technique. Different analytical approaches such as X-ray diffraction (XRD) to determine the structural properties and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), were used to characterize, Mesh stainless steel catalyst substrate had an envelope structure and a large surface area. Voltages were also obtained at 1.83 V and current at 3.2 A of alkaline fuel cell. In addition, study the characterization of the electrochemical parameters.</p>
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