تم في هذا البحث تحضير وتشخيص تسعة معقدات مع الليكاند [N, N- Bis(2- hydroxy ethyl) Glycine] ومختصره (Bicine) وثمانية معقدات مع الليكاند [N- Tris(hydroxy Methyl) Methyl Glycine] ومختصره (Tricine) مع بعض الايونات الفلزية وقد جرى التفاعل على مرحلتين وكما ياتي:- أ. تحضير ملح البوتاسيوم لليكاندات وذلك من مفاعلة الليكاند مع هيدروكسيد البوتاسيوم وبنسب (1:1) (قاعدة: ليكاند) في محيط كحولي للحصول على ملح الليكاند. ب. وفي المرحلة الثانية: تم مفاعلة الملح الناتج مع املاح الفلزات المختارة للحصول على المعقدات المطلوبة. ولقد تم مفاعلة ملح الليكاند (Bic-k+) مع ايونات املاح العناصر الفلزية الاتية (Cd+2,Ag+,Pd+2, Zn+2,Cu+2, Ni+2, Co+2,Cr+3,VO+2), وكذلك مفاعلة ملح الليكاند (Tric-k+) مع كل من (Cd+2, Ag+, Zn+2, Cu+2, Ni+2, Co+2, Mn+2,Cr+3), للحصول على المعقدات المطلوبة. وقد درست هذه المعقدات بالطرائق الاتية:- أ. الدراسات الطيفية وتضمنت اطياف الاشعة تحت الحمراء والاشعة فوق البنفسجية- المرئية. ب. الامتصاص الذري. ج. التوصيلية المولارية وقابلية الذوبان. د. قياس الحساسية المغناطيسية. ه. استخدام طريقة النسب المولية وتعين ثوابت الاستقرارية لبعض المعقدات المحضرة. ومن هذه الدراسات التشخيصية اعلاه وبالمقارنة مع ما ورد في الادبيات من المعقدات المتشابهة اقترحت الصيغ التركيبية الاتية لمعقدات المحضرة: أ. المعقدات السداسية التناسق ذات الشكل الثماني السطوح ,إذ اعطت الصيغة العامة [M(Bicine)3] و [M(Tricine)3],إذ M تمثل ايون الكروم الثلاثي التكافؤ. ب. المعقدات الخماسية التناسق ذات الشكل الهرم المربع القاعدة (Square Pyramid) واعطيت لها الصيغة العامة[VO(Bicine)2]. ج. المعقدات الرباعية التناسق واعطيت لها الصيغة العامة:-.xH2O[M(Bicine)2] و .xH2O[M(Tricine)2] .
Diazotization reaction between quinolin-2-ol and (2-chloro-1-(4-(N-(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)sulfamoyl)phenyl)-2l4-diazyn-1-ium was carried out resulting in ligand-HL, this in turn reacted with the next metal ions (Ni2+, Pt4+, Pd2+, and Mn2+) forming stable complexes with unique geometries such as (tetrahedral for both Ni2+ and Mn2+, octahedral for Pt4+ and square planer for Pd2+ ). The creation of such complexes was detected by employing spectroscopic means involving ultraviolet-visible which proved the obtained geometries, fourier transfer proved the formation of azo group and the coordination with metal ion through it. Pyrolysis (TGA &
... Show Moreالعناصر المساهمة في صناعة الهوية الجماعية
Concentrations 25, 50 and 100 mg of nano-capsules linolenic acid and non-capsulated fatty acid for 1kg of Milk was used for yogurt manufacture. The results showed no significant differences in the ratio of titration acidity and pH values between all processed treatments at the beginning and during of period storage. The treatments was added to it coated omega-3 by nano method were the least exposed to the oxidation process from the non-capsules omega-3, And for shield of The poly lactic acid had a significant role in the protection of alpha-linolenic acid against lipolysis by the formation of a protective layer to protect the acid from the activity of lipases enzymes, and the addition of fatty acid linolenic to milk was determined the gr
... Show MoreMaulticollinearity is a problem that always occurs when two or more predictor variables are correlated with each other. consist of the breach of one basic assumptions of the ordinary least squares method with biased estimates results, There are several methods which are proposed to handle this problem including the method To address a problem and method To address a problem , In this research a comparisons are employed between the biased method and unbiased method with Bayesian using Gamma distribution method addition to Ordinary Least Square metho
... Show Morethe financial resources represent a basic factor of production ;It is obvious that the housing sector needs the resources to finance the building operation to produce all the housing units. Finance is the cornerstone of any housing strategy , as its successes dependent on the success of the financing methods and the creation of charnels and effective methods for the provision of the required finances for both individuals and instantly concerned with the production of housing units. The kinds of financial institutions vary from one country to another according to the nature of the economic and financial system. The lending conditions also vary as well as the capital cost of the housing units needed The housing operations is concer
... Show Morethe study aimed to identify the impact of the types of cooking utensils in transition metal elements to food and the effect of acid and storage in the concentration of these elements. used five types of cooking utensils including aluminum. tefal, astainls steel, glass. (pyrex), and ceramic prepared in it the food meal. the same meals were repeated add to them acid. the estimate of mineral elements in the meal prepared before storage and after storage in refrigerator temperature degree. the result shows the increase of aluminum concentration in the meals that prepared in aluminum pot reaching 2.913 pmm while reached less concentration in the meal prepared in astainls pot reaching 0.325 pmm. the highest concentration of iron reached 25.2 p
... Show MoreThe Log-Logistic distribution is one of the important statistical distributions as it can be applied in many fields and biological experiments and other experiments, and its importance comes from the importance of determining the survival function of those experiments. The research will be summarized in making a comparison between the method of maximum likelihood and the method of least squares and the method of weighted least squares to estimate the parameters and survival function of the log-logistic distribution using the comparison criteria MSE, MAPE, IMSE, and this research was applied to real data for breast cancer patients. The results showed that the method of Maximum likelihood best in the case of estimating the paramete
... Show MoreThis paper presents a grey model GM(1,1) of the first rank and a variable one and is the basis of the grey system theory , This research dealt properties of grey model and a set of methods to estimate parameters of the grey model GM(1,1) is the least square Method (LS) , weighted least square method (WLS), total least square method (TLS) and gradient descent method (DS). These methods were compared based on two types of standards: Mean square error (MSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE), and after comparison using simulation the best method was applied to real data represented by the rate of consumption of the two types of oils a Heavy fuel (HFO) and diesel fuel (D.O) and has been applied several tests to
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In this research provide theoretical aspects of one of the most important statistical distributions which it is Lomax, which has many applications in several areas, set of estimation methods was used(MLE,LSE,GWPM) and compare with (RRE) estimation method ,in order to find out best estimation method set of simulation experiment (36) with many replications in order to get mean square error and used it to make compare , simulation experiment contrast with (estimation method, sample size ,value of location and shape parameter) results show that estimation method effected by simulation experiment factors and ability of using other estimation methods such as(Shrinkage, jackknif
... Show MoreThe primary issue addressed in this research revolves around identifying the interactive elements provided by the Twitter platform and understanding their utilization by digital newspapers with official accounts. These newspapers broadcast content in line with their policies. This study is classified within descriptive research that employed a survey method and content analysis tool. The methodology relies on the "how was it said?" approach to categorize the analysis. The research yielded the following results:
Twitter utilized numerous interactive elements for disseminating tweets, which include "text, branching links, hashtags, digital images, digital videos, digital audio, and digital polls." However, thes