This study aimed to identify the political factors influencing the performance of specialized journalists in Iraqi electronic newspapers. The significance of the study stems from the role of communication in newspapers that have established themselves in reality due to their wide dissemination, multiple uses, expanding freedom base, and the current diversity in perspectives. These newspapers highlight and publish societal issues of concern. The importance of these newspapers is associated with their creators who face various factors affecting their value and performance, whether positively or negatively. In light of this, the political factor was identified as the primary driver for other influencing factors. The researcher employed a survey method to address the study's questions and objectives, targeting specialized journalists working in Iraqi electronic newspapers, amounting to 128 individuals from 27/9/2022 to 27/10/2023. The study took into account personal variables of the participants such as gender, age, and educational attainment. Several findings emerged from the study, including that 75% of males versus 25% of females work as specialized journalists. Moreover, personal inclination was found to be the strongest motivator for journalists, and there are notable impacts of political factors on the communicative competence of the specialized journalist.
Non-Muslim scholars, who are Jews, Christians, Sabians and Magi, excelled in various pure scientific and human sciences, being the owners of civilizational inheritances. On the rest of the sciences in which non-Muslims excelled, namely mathematics, chemistry, astronomy, astrology, philosophy, history, and the Arabic language.
يتعلق موضوع بحثنا في الصلة بين القانون والاخلاق، إذ تكمن جوهر فكرة القانون عموما والجنائي بشكل أخص فهذا الاخير انما يتعامل اساسا مع صور المساس الاكثر خطورة بالمعايير الاخلاقية والقيم التي تستند اليها. ويتعلق الامر بعد ذلك بالحقائق الاجتماعية التي تؤكد وجود تباين ملحوظ في مستويات الالتزام الفردي والجمعي بتلك المعايير نتيجة للتغير والتغيير الاجتماعي السلبي او الايجابي فإذا جمعنا ذلك مع ثبات القانون النسبي ك
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تعد السياحة احد مستلزمات الحضارة الحديثة لما تفرزه من آثار ايجابية ودور متميز في دعم الاقتصاد الوطني وتقليل نسبة البطالة وتنشيط الحركة التجارية بين البلدان، اذ لا يمكن ان نتصور وجود بلد متحضر بلا فنادق ولا سياحة وتقديم مختلف السلع والخدمات سياحية التي يمكن ان تسبع الحاجات والرغبات واذواق السياح من خلال وجود منشآت سياحية تعكس النمط السياحي القائم على اختلاف انواعه
... Show Moreف هذه الدراسة إلى حثىظ هىةهالا ارابىاا وىي ر"ادىة ا فدىء اللاىدا ا رر،ىي ىة ا لأن هىىذه الهىىةهالا تأىىد" ضوحىىا "هىى اة وىىي هىىذه الا"ادىىة "ت حىى تیىىةرا طىىی الا ،ىى ي یةتهىىة "اتجةهةتهىىىىة اللا ااىىىىة "اللاةیىىىىة تة ىىىىة ضن ال ةتىىىى اسىىىىب ةم ضن دجطىىىىد هىىىىذه الهىىىىةهالا ال ث راىىىىة تجط دا وةیة ب زا "كشف ن طأیية اليلاقة ب ن ةلم ال اقع " ةلم الث،م لدى الشخصیةت " ىىىة تبطىىىم حىىىض ىىىن تةى
... Show Moreاهتم العرب بالجواهر والاحجار الكريمة منذ القدم وازداد هذا الاهتمام في حقب الترف والحضارة . ولم يقتصر استخدام الجواهر والاحجار على الطبقات الغنية كالخلفاء والامراء والوزراء بل شمل كل شرائح المجتمع الاخرى لان الاحجار
Abstract
The twentieth century French novel had undergo a significant change that took the form of a radical move from the traditional son who follows his father to one who no way prevalent in the classical French novel. The new son in the 2Oth century novel finds himself emotionally attached which both became a new trend and approach in novel writing.
Marcel Proust's novel which can be considered a source of inspiration for most of 2Oth century novelists is a good example of the mother supremacy which is crystal clear from the first page through its parts and chapters till the last page. In fact, Proust had written a completely different novel from the Balzacian conventions. Unlike the latter's novels, Pro
... Show Moreالعلوم الاجتماعية في جامعة بغداد .. التاريخ والتطورات
مفهوم البعد الواحد في الرسم العراقي المعاصر
دور مكننة المعلومات المحاسبي في اتخاذ القرارات