نشاطات فرع النظم السياسية

After the fall of the Soviet Union, a number of Eastern Bloc countries and Soviet republics have witnessed political transition. However, Turkmenistan, as one of the former Soviet republics, succeeded to preserve the authoritarian nature of the former Soviet regime. This study seeks to answer a number of research questions, the most prominent of which are: How were the political elite in Turkmenistan able to preserve the legacy of the Soviet policy based on centralization of power and individual rule?. The study reaches a set of conclusions, the most important of which are:

1-The roots of the tyranny in Turkmenistan are du to internal and external structural factors. The most important of which are: the former Soviet policies of m

The importance of studying the political trends of caricature in Al-Sharq Al-Awsat Newspaper comes from the importance of this magical and satirical journalistic art, as it addresses various trends with satirical criticism that exposes the negative sides and affects the reader’s consciousness in a way or another by contributing to the public opinion about these issues and topics that affect people's lives and their future. Therefore, this art is no less important than the other arts, on the contrary, it complements the other arts and also contributes to the importance of Journalism. Also, the choice of Al-Sharq Al-Awsat Newspaper as being one of the most widely circulated and prominent Arab newspapers, t

أصل التفاوت في الاتجاهات السياسية بين الناس

اشكالية النظرية في العلوم السياسية : مساهمة اولية

Введения

             Общеизвестно, что изменения в языке какой-либо страны, тесно

связаны с общественно - политическими развитиями данной страны.

            Демократия и общественно – политическая жизнь в Ираке после

 событий 2003 года играли важную роль в изменении языковой ситуации страны, особенно в политической сфере.

دور طلاب النور في الحياة السياسية التركية

The paper deals with the position of the Contemporary Islamic political thought concerning the Islamic of pluralism in party system and the role of political parties in the future Islamic state . this paper focuses on the vision of Mr. mohammad hussain Fadlulah to these topics and his opinion in the legitimacy of alliancy with secular political parties The paper , also discussed his opinion concerning the adaptation of political relations between the Islamic political parties under the rules and lows of secular political system in order to have broad positively the public good

أهتم الجغرافيون بالكوارث الطبيعية منذ عشرينيات القرن الماضي وزاد الاهتمام بها بسبب التطور الحضري في العالم والتنمية الاقتصادية مما زاد من قيمة الأصول في الدول مما يعني، من جانب آخر، تزايد الخسائر البشرية والمادية. لكن المهم هو تفاوت هذه الخسائر بين الدول وفي داخلها بين من يملك القدرة على تفادي الكارثة او التكييف لها ومن لا يملك ذلك. وهنا تبرز مشكلة البحث التي تتحدد في بيان مدى قدرة الدول على مواجهة زيادة عد