تتسارع التحولات السياسية في العصر الحديث، وتتزايد التحديات التي تواجه المجتمعات، حيث يظهر التطرف كظاهرة تهدد أمن الدول واستقرارها، وتعد الإصلاحات السياسية خطوة حيوية نحو تحقيق تنمية مستدامة وتحقيق التوازن في المجتمعات. أذ يهدف هذا البحث إلى استكشاف وتحليل دور الأصلاح السياسي كآلية فعالة في مكافحة ظاهرة التطرف. وطالما أن الدول في المنطقة العربية تعاني من التسلط والأستبداد وغياب دور المؤسسات السياسية الفعلية، فضلاً عن عدم المشاركة السياسية الفعالة، وغياب التداول السلمي للسلطة، فأن عملية الأصلاح السياسي ضرورة لا غنى عنها لمعالجة هذه القضايا كالتطرف وغيرها. ونعني بالإصلاحات السياسية هنا هو تغيير هياكل الحكم وتطوير النظم السياسية بهدف تحقيق العدالة الاجتماعية وتمكين المواطنين، أذ يظهر التطرف غالبًا نتيجة لأستمرار الظلم والفقر وانعدام الفرص، وهنا يأتي دور الإصلاح السياسي في تقديم حلاً جذرياً لهذه المشكلات. يقوم البحث بفحص تأثير التغيرات في الأنظمة السياسية على الحياة الاقتصادية والاجتماعية، وكيف يمكن للإصلاح السياسي أن يُحفز من التنمية المستدامة وأن يوفر فرص عادلة للجميع. يتناول البحث أيضًا تأثير النظام السياسي على تشكيل الهويات والتوجهات الدينية، وكيف يمكن للإصلاح السياسي أن يقدم إطار كي يشجع على التسامح والتعايش.وفي سياق مكافحة التطرف، يستعرض البحث كيف يمكن للإصلاح السياسي تعزيز الاستقرار والأمان، من خلال تعزيز قوة المؤسسات الديمقراطية وتعزيز دور المواطن في صنع القرار. ويسلط البحث الضوء على الشفافية والمشاركة السياسية كعناصر أساسية في هذا السياق. في النهاية، يتوقع البحث أن يسلط الضوء على أهمية الإصلاح السياسي كوسيلة فعّالة للتصدي للتحديات المرتبطة بالتطرف، وتحقيق استقرار وازدهار أفضل للمجتمعات.
Through research and research in the creative composition in the poetry of Zafer-Alhaddad it turned out to be superior in its systems, especially that he chose a linguistic and verbal texture accompanied by a cultural dictionary full of creativity and beauty helped this culture arrangement reflects the poetically wonderful and beautiful custom led to the harmony of colors and bodies painted by the poet brush the creative artist evaluates the metaphorical and metaphorical relations that would explain the poets idea, most of which were inspired by the wonderful spirit of nature, its beautiful landscapes and bright colors, especially that we do not forget the beautiful colors and the aesthetic touch that created a fascinating musical intera
... Show MoreSweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is an economically important vegetable crop. Wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. capsici is a specific pathogen that affects the pepper. Four isolates of F. oxysporum f. sp. capsici Fo3, Fo6, Fo7 and Fo8 were obtained from diseased pepper plants that were collected from different pepper fields in Baghdad. Fo6 isolate that has high pathogenicity to pepper seeds, Trichoderma harzianum (Th) was tested in vitro against F. oxysporum f. sp. capsici showed a high inhibition rate for the isolate Fo6, the concentration of chelated iron Fe-EDDHA 0.5% reduced the radial growth of Fo6 whi
... Show MoreDemocracy in any country is measured by the cultural, social and economic level reached by women in it in general and women with disabilities in particular, and the extent of their participation in political life and political decision-making. As a result of the patriarchal power that societies have known, including Iraq, history has witnessed multiple types and forms of discrimination against women, which differed from one country to another, this matter has pushed women and since the beginning of the last century the issue of women's rights has been raised at the global, regional and national levels, through holding international conferences and agreements In order to empower women in all social, economic and political fields.
... Show MoreThere are many opinions about modern political thoughts for future , trying to draw a map of strong powers in the world and one of these thoughts is the conflict with civilizations. Both of these phenomena search for future and western civilization. It is important to mention that Islamic civilization has special place and clear effect through its conditions.
اشكالية خطاب الحداثة في الفكر السياسي الاسلامي المعاصر
السياسة في الفلسفة الاسلامية : الفكر السياسي عند الفارابي
Taliban has returned to the forefront since regaining control of Afghanistan in mid-August 2021, prompting the international community and researchers to speculate whether it has adopted a different political vision and ideology from its previous rule (1996-2001). The previous rule presented a distorted version of governance that lacked clear political and ideological foundations, characterized by impulsive and chaotic decisions, and the absence of a comprehensive theoretical and intellectual framework for governance.
Once again, Taliban returned to power on August 15, 2021, and took control of the country. This raised many questions about Taliban's return, the extent of its flexibility and adaptability that allowed the movement t
... Show Moreمستقبل الايديولوجيا واليوتوبيا في الفكر السياسي الغربي الحديث
The study of the historical figures is one of the important in modern history since it is main focus is to show the political , economic or social product of a specific person throughout his life . Therefore , the subject of my research is “ Hussein AL-Husseiny and his politilcal role in Lebanon1968-1992. The research focused on high highting his role in Lebanon within the parliament and the ministry , he has help for the duration of the study. It also dealt with his national attitudes which he lived toward most of crucial issues in Lebanon
Rasheed Street has had great importance by the nature of what was seen as being of vital events of a key facility in the Iraqi capital Baghdad since ancient times until now .
And such as cultural and historical memory-rich street for Iraq, pulsating nerve since the beginning of the last century thanks to the commercial and intellectual stature, as well as being a tourist landmark frequented alleys most of the tourists coming to Iraq , which counted for them a source of tourist attraction, given the religious diversity of fungal who excelled by the street, as we find in exchange for his Church of the Virgin Mary, the time which was built in the middle of the Caliphs Mosque towering minarets and promised that the oldest and largest of t