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Smart and sustainable city Baghdad
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Introduction

The Smart Sustainable City Baghdad (SSCB-App) initiative advances a novel, multi-sectoral framework for urban transformation in fragile and conflict-affected contexts. Conceived as both a technological innovation and a governance instrument, the SSCB-App operationalizes the principles of resilience, sustainability, and inclusivity within a city marked by protracted conflict, infrastructural collapse, and institutional fragmentation. Through the integration of real-time data analytics, interactive dashboards, and scenario-based simulations, the application systematically engages critical urban domains—energy, water, transportation, healthcare, education, security, environment, and governance—while linking them to the global normative architecture of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Methods

The contribution of this study is threefold. First, it redefines post-conflict urban recovery by embedding resilience thinking into practical decision-support systems that allow policymakers to anticipate risks, test alternative strategies, and align reconstruction efforts with long-term sustainability objectives. Second, it demonstrates how digital technologies, when strategically integrated with governance frameworks, can mediate the tension between immediate stabilization needs and structural reforms aimed at equity and accountability.

Results

Third, by situating Baghdad as a paradigmatic case, the SSCB-App underscores the epistemic value of fragile cities as laboratories of innovation, where the intersections of conflict, governance, and sustainability illuminate broader theoretical debates in urban studies and development research. Ultimately, the SSCB-App transcends conventional reconstruction by articulating a transferable model that is at once context-specific and globally relevant.

Discussion

It positions Baghdad not merely as a site of recovery but as a reference point for reimagining the role of smart technologies in enabling resilient, just, and sustainable urban futures. This analytical and model-based study provides an integrated framework for transforming Baghdad into a smart and sustainable city by combining urban planning, renewable energy, environmental protection, and intelligent governance systems.

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RAILLIETINA ECHINOBOTHRIDA (MEGNIN,1881) (CESTODA: CYCLOPHYLLIDEA) FROM THE HOUSE SPARROW PASSER DOMESTICUS BIBLICUS HARTRET, 1881 COLLECTED IN BAGHDAD CITY, CENTRAL IRAQ
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    The widespread house sparrow Passer domesticus biblicus has a close association with humans and  inhabits almost all ecosystems near human settlements in Iraq. It is exposed to different kinds of parasites in its habitats. Examining of house sparrow for the cestode parasites revealed that 25 specimens of 56 were infected with Raillietina echinobothrida. Intensity among infected male and female hosts with this cestode and its description  is provided and discussed. The present finding constitutes the first record for this parasite in house sparrow in Iraq.

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Employment material in the Interior spaces of the directorates of queries in the city of Baghdad: آراء عبد الكريم حسين العبادي
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Wed Jan 01 2020
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Effectiveness of an Education Program on Nurses- Midwives' knowledge toward Postpartum Hemorrhage at Delivery Room of Maternity Hospitals in Baghdad City
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Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
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Wed Jan 01 2020
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Effectiveness of an educational program on nurses' knowledge regarding management of extravasation vesicant intravenous chemotherapy at oncology centers in Baghdad city
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