Competitive swimming is a highly researched area and technological developments have aided advances in the understanding of the biomechanical principles that underpin these elements and govern propulsion. Moreover, those working in the sports field especially in swimming are interested in studying, analyzing, evaluating and developing motor skills by diagnosing the strengths and weaknesses of the skill, and accordingly, coaches and specialists correct these errors. The researchers chose this (Butterfly swimming) and the (arm length) is an important variable because the success of the stroke is greatly dependent on the propulsion generated from the arm pull, and swimmers with a longer arm span have a mechanical advantage with the resulting f

تستند أغلب الطرائق الحصينة على فكرة التنازل عن جانب معين مقابل تقوية جانب آخر من خلال عدة أساليب أما آليات الذكاء الصناعي تحاول عمل موازنة بين الضعف والقوة للوصول إلى أفضل الحلول بأسلوب بحث عشوائي . في هذا البحث تم تقديم فكرة جديدة لتحسين مقدرات معلمات نماذج المعادلات الآنية الخطية الناتجة من طريقة المتغيرات المساعدة حسب طريقة جاكنايف Jackknife Instrumental Variable Estimation(JIVE) وذل

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV 2) or 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) is quickly spreading to the rest of the world, from its origin in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. And becoming a global pandemic that affects the world's most powerful countries. The goal of this review is to assist scientists, researchers, and others in responding to the current Coronavirus disease (covid-19) is a worldwide public health contingency state. This review discusses current evidence based on recently published studies which is related to the origin of the virus, epidemiology, transmission, diagnosis, treatment, and all studies in Iraq for the effect of covid-19 diseases, as well as provide a reference for future research

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Promotion the level of academic education is a part of reform and renewal process in the contemporary communities. Investment in education and scientific research is an investment is in the future, and it is the point of right start to construct a progressive community that able to face challenges, overcome problems and achieve comprehensive development goals. Good education, in the comprehensive meaning, is that which fulfills quality conditions in every aspect, response to labor market requirements and fit for rapidly variables of science fields with all their sections and divisions. Development requirements and labor market needs obliged to an engineer of high scientific quality and vocational skills،

     إن التطور المستمر في مجال نظم المعلومات والإتصالات أدى الى ظهـور العديد مـن العقود الحديثة الخاصة بتجهيز خدمات الإنترنت وكيفية الإستفـادة منـها والتـي يعتبر عقد الإعلان الإلكتروني نوعاً منها , إذ يُعد الإنترنت من أبرز وسائل الإعـلان عـن المنتجـات والخدمات في الوقت الحاضر , بوصفه يقدم لناشري الإعلانات وسطاً إعلانياً إلكترونياً يفوق بكثير ما يقدمه الإعلان التقليدي , وهذا ما دفع الكثير من المعلنين ال

يمكن من دراسة الشخصية ان تكون المدخل الاساس في فهم السلوك الانساني إذ ينظر الى الشخصية الانسانية كونها تنظيماً ديناميكياً مكوناً من عدد من العناصر المتفاعلة مع بعضها البعض ، وهي عناصر غير ملموسة بل مظاهر وتفسيرات تلحق بالسلوك الانساني ، ويعتقد بعض علماء النفس ان افضل طريقة لفهم شخصية الفرد هي دراسة السمات والانماط الموجودة فيه وملاحظه مواقفه من ناحية الازمات والمشكلات التي تعتري الحياة الانسانية ، وبناءاً

The research aims to identify the level of increase or decrease the product cost through the activity based flexible budgeting that gives us the chance to follows the cost since the product is planed to be made till it appears in the market and it also helps to fined out any problems that are expected to happen in the future and to put the costs under control, also to know much the surveying affects the perfect use for the complete resources in order to be used in the demanded way, the research is divided in to three sides ,the first is specialized for the theoretical side, the second is for the partical side, while the third side is specialized for the conclusions and recommendations.        &nbsp

Journal of Studies and Researches of Sport Education