Abstract:- Cyberspace is a new arena for conflict between international powers, especially since the cost of cyber-conflict is less than its traditional warfare counterparts regardless of the nature of the weapons used, whether traditional or non-traditional. Cyber conflict is necessarily based on strategies to deter, attack, and defend. The aim of the cybercrime conflict is to ensure the defensive sufficiency of the state, ensuring its national security and safeguarding its supreme interests. Despite Japan-China relations characterized by convergence and cooperation in post-Cold War economic spheres, Japan continues to retain the growing Chinese influence in East Asia. These variables prompted Japan to announce a hedging strategy due to uncertainty about the intentions of the rising power in the region, which is important to China. China has many memories of Japan's militarization from World War I, World War II, and beyond, when Japan became the cornerstone of the U.S. containment strategy for popular China in 1949. Therefore, this study aims to define cyber power, regional conflict management strategies, and cyber power pillars in general. The study also elaborates on the Chinese strategies used in cyber actions in its conflict with Japan after 2017.
Studying and considering the text of the holy Quran is a task of necessity which needs a valuable as well as reliable contribution from all the concerned parties because of the greatness of this holy and scared text. The text of the holy Quran
ماهية الازمة الدولية : دراسة في الاطار النظري
Western political philosophy is one of the philosophies that dealt with many ideas and proposals that include concepts born in ancient times, where Greek philosophy represents the basic roots of the development of political thought and the study of political phenomena and a starting point for political thought, and if the matter is completed with the Romans, and schools of thought that represented a model for building the state And up to the modern era, the absolute and the relative were the subject of discussion by most philosophers, the transition of thought was with Descartes, and the intellectual transformation from the absolute to the relative was with Nietzsche, and the basic root of all of that is represented by the German philoso
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Введения
Общеизвестно, что изменения в языке какой-либо страны, тесно
связаны с общественно - политическими развитиями данной страны.
Демократия и общественно – политическая жизнь в Ираке после
событий 2003 года играли важную роль в изменении языковой ситуации страны, особенно в политической сфере.
... Show MoreRiding in Andalusia was a sport emphasized by Islam. It also works to strengthen the muscles, prevent them from sagging, gain vitality and vitality, regulate blood circulation and improve brain and heart function. The research we discussed in the study is not limited to a particular class. Most Andalusian rulers practiced equestrian And they hold concerts and competitions of horse competition, as happened during the reign of Caliph al-Hakam al-Mustansir and Muzaffar ibn Abi Amer and the governor adopted Ben Abbad and the Caliph Muhammad bin Bani al-Ahmar, the governor of the city of Granada in the presence of the great poets such as the son of Abu Salt and Ibn
... Show Moreتناولت هذه الدراسة نبات القريص واسمه العلمي Urtica dioica والمجهز من صيدلية الحضر ومن المعشب للتعرف على مكوناته الكيميائية واهم المجاميع الفعالة فيه . بينت هذه الدراسة احتواء النبات على القلويـدات ( alkaloids ) والتانينـات (Tannins ) والصابونيات ( Saponins ) وكانت الدالة الحامضية للمستخلص المائي للنبات المجهز من صيدلية الحضر متعادل بينما
المنافسة التجارية في التشريع العراقي
The city of Baghdad has witnessed multiple stages in its
growth and development, and this is reflected in its intellectual
space, which responds to urban, economic, social and political
changes, which was reflected in its fabric and land uses. Baghdad
was characterized by the spontaneous weaving and hierarchy of
streets and alleys, s
يتعلق موضوع بحثنا في الصلة بين القانون والاخلاق، إذ تكمن جوهر فكرة القانون عموما والجنائي بشكل أخص فهذا الاخير انما يتعامل اساسا مع صور المساس الاكثر خطورة بالمعايير الاخلاقية والقيم التي تستند اليها. ويتعلق الامر بعد ذلك بالحقائق الاجتماعية التي تؤكد وجود تباين ملحوظ في مستويات الالتزام الفردي والجمعي بتلك المعايير نتيجة للتغير والتغيير الاجتماعي السلبي او الايجابي فإذا جمعنا ذلك مع ثبات القانون النسبي ك
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