تتناول هذه الدراسة دور التكنلوجيا في الحروب الحديثة واثارها المترتبة على السلم المجتمعي في الشرق الاوسط مع التركيز على دراسة حالة تنظيم داعش الارهابي. حيث تشير الدراسة الى الحرب المعرفية بوصفها احد ابرز انماط الصراع في البيئة الرقمية، خاصة في ظل التطور المتسارع لتكنلوجيا المعلومات والاتصالات واتساع استخدام مواقع التواصل الاجتماعي والتي اصبحت ادوات فاعلة للتأثير في الوعي والادراك والسلوك الفردي والجماعي. حيث يهدف البحث الى تحليل الكيفية التي يوظف بها التنظيم العمليات النفسية، المعلومات المضللة، الدعاية الرقمية، والقنوات المشفرة للتلاعب بالرأي العام واضعاف الثقة بالحكم وزعزعة استقرار التماسك المجتمعي. وقد اعتمدت الدراسة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي مستندة إلى مجموعة من المصادر العلمية والأكاديمية، شملت الكتب والدراسات والبحوث المحكمة والتقارير الأمنية والإعلامية المتعلقة بالحروب المعرفية والتنظيمات الإرهابية والتكنولوجيا الرقمية. وتوصلت الدراسة الى نتائج مفداها أن التنظيم الارهابي لم يعتمد على القوة العسكرية فقط بل استخدم التكنلوجيا ووسائل التواصل الاجتماعي لتحقيق اهدافه الفكرية والنفسية وبذلك، وهذا يعني ان الاستخدام المشترك للحرب المادية والسيبرانية والمعرفية يعوق بشكل كبير السلام المستدام في المنطقة. تساهم هذه الدراسة في فهم أعمق للتفاعل المعقد بين التكنولوجيا والحرب الحديثة والاستقرار المجتمعي في الصراعات المعاصرة في الشرق الأوسط. تؤكد على أن مواجهة الحرب المعرفية تستلزم تبني استراتيجيات شاملة تعزز الثقافة الرقمية، إلى جانب تطوير آليات مؤسسية قادرة على الحد من مخاطر الاستغلال الرقمي من قبل التنظيمات الإرهابية.
Urban wetlands are one of the complex systems that provide many economic, social and environmental services to the city. In this research, the most important services provided by urban wetlands from the point of view of the urban planner were reviewed, and the types of these lands and their divisions according to the type of services provided by each type were presented. Environmental is represented in its ability to reduce the dangers of floods, mitigate the climate and reduce its negative impacts, purify water and deplete a lot of suspended impurities and pollutants, and social services such as recreational areas and beautiful landscapes that inspire joy and reassurance in the soul, as well as cultural areas and sports activities for m
... Show Moreيهدف البحث الى صياغة استراتيجية اعلامية لمواجهة اعلام التنظيمات الارهابية
The research aims to identify the tax policy strategy adopted in Iraq after the change of the tax system in 2003 and beyond, and then make a comparison of the two strategies on corporate data whether they are charged with progressive tax rates and after the change of the system as the tax rates became fixed, and then indicate the changes In the tax proceeds, and knowing the dimensions of the approved tax policy, is it a tax reform strategy or a strategy to attract investments.
The research started from the problem of exposure of the Iraqi tax system to several changes in the tax strategy from 2003 until now, as this led to a reflection on the technical organization of taxes, in terms of the tax exemption.And these many amendments
... Show Moreاطروحة ازمة كشمير واثرها على العلاقات الهندية - الباكستانية
The propaganda war is one of the most dangerous weapons used in various conditions of war and peace within any intellectual, political or military conflict to be targeted by multiple social groups and their effects on the intellectuals to change the viewpoints at the local and global level, including the use of technical treatment of the audio and visual medium, The impact of the psychological dimensions of the arms in the confrontation and spread terror in the ranks of the enemies and in the forefront of what Iraq faces in its battle against the And the use of it as a propaganda content contributes to the development of the spirit of tranquility and tranquility in the hearts of Iraqis and the return of the right to the owners “th
... Show MoreAbstract: The premise of the study is that populism is a process of building political views and critical intellectual orientations among the general public. It is transformed into mass beliefs by mobilizing the society ideologically and continuously in order to reach or control the circle of authority. We distributed the study topics to four sections: In the second, we will discuss the contents of contemporary populism and how other forms of populism evolved historically. The third is to discuss the political discourse of populism among the military regimes and the comparative Islamic parties in the Middle East, especially in terms of the essence and the intellectual foundations. The fourth section seeks to examine the characteristics o
... Show MoreTraditional programs and the tedious and financially costly processes they require are no longer the best choice for content makers. The continuous development and development have led to the emergence of competitive software that offers capabilities that are more suitable for aesthetic needs, as it breaks down stereotypical frameworks from the familiar to the unfamiliar to be more suitable for graphic subjects in terms of dealing with the requirements of the digital content industry. Video for communication platforms, as it has more advantages than traditional software and the flexibility and high quality it offers at the level of the final product, All of this contributed to supplementing the image with aesthetic employments with data
... Show MoreBritain found itself at the end of the nineteenth century in front of many obstacles within Europe, it is to hold the coalition Russian Franco in 1894, and what form of threat to the interests of Britain in its colonies outside Europe, as well as the development of other European countries in military and economic aspects such as Germany and the United States and others. As she was defying the fleet of Britain, Germany, and the last has a naval fleet was able to protect all the way Britain and its colonies throughout the nineteenth century
The construction of development is required to develop various economic sectors with the necessity to meet the various requirement of both individuals and institutions , or through the import process , which must be commensurate with the needs of the market and the economy and development. But in fact , we found that the process of import in Iraq after 2003 took a turn dangerous excesses on limits of philosophy and objectives of the import , which reflected the level of national production as well as the policy of dumping and given to the lack of matching a lot of goods and materials imported for Standards and Measures of quality and stands behind it causes many of them exposure to the market and weak sectors with an o
... Show MoreThe construction of development is required to develop various economic sectors with the necessity to meet the various requirement of both individuals and institutions , or through the import process , which must be commensurate with the needs of the market and the economy and development. But in fact , we find that the process of import in Iraq after 2003 took a turn dangerous excesses on limits of philosophy and objectives of the import , which is reflected at the level of national production as well as the policy of dumping and given and the lack of matching a lot of goods and materials imported for Standards and Measures of quality and stands behind it causes many of them exposure to the market and weak sectors with an overlap betwee
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