The research abstract included introduction and the importance of the research, also included display of the problem represented by weakness for the players when performing some of the basic skills in badminton and the shuttle not reaching to the back corners of the court which gives the player the opportunity to win through applying the pressure on the opponent and make him away from the control center(T) which definitely required level of a collection muscular strength contributed in performance perhaps this related to a number of reasons related with weakness in physical changes especially explosive and characterized by speed forces for the badminton players and be acquainted with them and knowing the extent of their effect in performance, based on this the researcher resorted to study the effect of the training units of falling(deep) jump to develop the explosive and characterized by speed forces for the badminton players. The research problem is exclusive by lack of the coaches attention in perfect way to develop the explosive and that characterized by speed forces on which the basic skills of badminton and the reason of the improvement occurred for the experimental community comes as a result of using the independent variable for training units of the falling(deep) jump which effected actively on the players' performance. The researcher has used the experimental method and the research sample was chosen from the young players certified by the Iraqi badminton central union of age groups(14-16) years old affiliated to Al-Athori club amounted (6) players. Physical Education Original Research Paper The research objectives: Setting training units of falling(deep) jump. Identifying the effect of falling(deep) jump training units to improve the explosive and that characterized by speed forces for badminton players Identifying the effect of falling(deep) jump training units on some of functional changes. Identifying of the research The introduction and importance of the research practicing the sport training leads to functional changes in the organs of the body as whole and as a result of practicing the training for along time and regular and rationed method, there occurred functional adaptabilities in various organs of the body in general and especially in heart organ, but these functional adaptabilities occurred either as peripheral or central changes and the central adaptabilities are known that occurred inside the heart vascular system which are as a result of practicing the regular and rationed sport training for long periods which are a collection of factors and psychological changes which effect on the heart muscle ability to obtain blood and pumping it to provide the blood with (oxygen and energy) for the operating muscles and amongst these factors the heart pulse rate the number of the beat also. Upon this concentrated and via the researcher scientific attempt to explore modern training units alternatives via using the falling (deep) jump in light with the kinetic performance paths of its basic skills and using them in means of developing the collection of contributing muscles towards developing the operating muscles in skillful performance and the second importance this study participating in it , is to draw the coaches attention for updated training units on which the training programs depended to develop its physical features of badminton as alternative for other classical training units, in this it is considered constructive study of the coaches work and their training programs and from it could access sound planning state to promote the physical and skillful aspects of the young players and to develop the game and expand its popularity in our beloved Iraq. The objectives: 1-Setting the falling(deep) training units. 2-Identifying the effect of falling(deep) jump training units to improve the explosive and that characterized by speed forces for badminton players Identifying the effect of falling(deep) jump training units on some of functional variables. The research hypotheses: 1-There are differences of statistical significance among the pre and post-tests results for the control and experimental groups the explosive and characterized by speed forces for the badminton players in favor of post-tests. 2-There are differences of statistical significance among the pre and post-tests resulted from some of functional changes of badminton players in favor of post-tests.
In this study, a three-dimensional finite element analysis using ANSYS 12.1 program had been employed to simulate simply supported reinforced concrete (RC) T-beams with multiple web circular openings subjected to an impact loading. Three design parameters were considered, including size, location and number of the web openings. Twelve models of simply supported RC T-beams were subjected to one point of transient (impact) loading at mid span. Beams were simulated and analysis results were obtained in terms of mid span deflection-time histories and compared with the results of the solid reference one. The maximum mid span deflection is an important index for evaluating damage levels of the RC beams subjected to impact loading. Three experi
... Show MoreThis paper presents the non-linear finite element method to study the behavior of four reinforced rectangular concrete MD beams with web circular openings tested under two-point load. The numerical finite elements methods have been used in a much more practical way to achieve approximate solutions for more complex problems. The ABAQUS /CAE is chosen to explore the behavior of MD beams. This paper also studies, the effect of both size and shape of the circular apertures of MD beams. The strengthening technique that used in this paper is externally strengthening using CFRP around the opening in the MD beams. The numerical results were compared to the experimental results in terms of ultimate load failure and displace
... Show MoreThe paper presents research results of the vibration transmitted from the steering wheel of the tractor with a 2-wheel drive to the driver’s hands. The vibration measurements were carried out on the tractor randomly chosen from the collage of agriculture / university of Baghdad. Before testing the tractor was examined and adjusted following the producer’s recommendations. The vibration levels were measured during the operation tillage at idling and at full load .The field was 31.7 m above level sea. Soil was treated at soil constant moisture (17-20 %) with depth of plowing (17 cm). During operation the weather temperature was measured (15 C) and humidity was ( 27 % ) The vibration level on the steering wheel was measured and analyzed .T
... Show MoreDocetaxel is an effective treatment approved for many types of cancers, but its effectiveness in clinical practice can be compromised by significant occurrence of adverse drug reactions. The aim of the current study was to measure the distribution of adverse drug reactions of docetaxel reported in Iraq and to assess the causality, severity, seriousness, preventability, expectedness and outcome of these adverse reactions. A retrospective study conducted on individual case safety reports from the Iraqi Pharmacovigilance Center / Ministry of Health. The study included 118 individual case safety report containing 236 adverse drug reactions.
Most of the adverse drug reactions were related to skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders(26.7%), f
Shabak is one of minority related to Kurdish nation , speaking Bajalan variety especially Goran Dialect.
This study is a historic and diactological study about Kurdish Bajalan variety.The study is composed an introduction and tw0 chapters. The first chapter talks about Bajalan variety , and it has two axes . In the first axe , I talk about the geography of Bajalan variety and in the second axes the map of goran dialect . The second chapter is about Shabak variety and it is constituted of three axes : The first section is about Shabak variety , in the second section is allocated to the domicile of Shabak variety and in the third section , talks about the saint of shabak and in the end the
... Show MoreA series of laboratory model tests has been carried out to investigate the using of pomegranate sticks mat as reinforcement to increase the bearing capacity of footing on loose sand. The influence of depth and length of pomegranate sticks layer was examined. In the present research single layer of pomegranate sticks reinforcement was used to strengthen the loose sand stratum beneath the strip footing. The dimensions of the used foundation were 4*20 cm. The reinforcement layer has been embedded at depth 2, 4 and 8 cm under surcharge stresses . Reinforcing layer with length of 8 and 16 cm were used. The final model test results indicated that the inclusion of pomegranate sticks reinforcement is very effective in improvement the loading cap
... Show MoreThe reasons for the totality are varied and multiple, some of which are attributed to the methods of the Arabic language as the participant
Verbal and omnipotent differences in the oud of conscience, which are comprehensive reasons for language in all
And some of these reasons are due to the sciences of the Qur'an, such as cessation and initiation
The explanation of the explanation for the multiplicity of words and differences in them, which necessarily led to a dispute jurisprudence
Linked to the origin of disagreement in the interpretation of the totality and its orientation and understanding and to summarize this subject and diverge
Parts and vocabulary did not receive the necessary care and did not absorb the lesson an