خلفية البحث: مع دخول جائحة COVID-19 عامه الثالث ، من الواضح أن آثاره تمتد إلى ما بعد الجهاز التنفسي وهي مهمة سريريًا. قد يكون لهذه العواقب أيضًا تأثير على الصحة ونوعية الحياة. ربما يكون ثلث النساء قد عانين من تغيرات عابرة في أنماط الدورة الشهرية نتيجة للضغوط المرتبطة بوباء COVID-19. وقد يكون هذا التغيير ناتجًا عن التوتر والقلق. يمكن أن يكون عدم انتظام الدورة الشهرية أو غيابها مؤشرًا على انخفاض الخصوبة ، والذي يمكن أن يرتبط بحد ذاته بعدد من الحالات المزمنة ،و قد يتسبب النزيف الحاد في الإصابة بفقر الدم وله تأثير سلبي كبير على نوعية الحياة ويشكل عبئًا اجتماعيًا واقتصاديًا ضخمًا على النساء وأسرهن والخدمات الصحية والمجتمع. الاهداف : ان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو النظر في تأثير عدوى فيروس كورونا على مستوى الهرمونات للمرأة (استراديول (E2) ، البرولاكتين (PRL) ، الهرمون المنبه للجريب (FSH) ، والهرمون اللوتيني (LH)) ، وكذلك الحالات النزيف الغزير الذي يحدث عند النساء العراقيات قبل انقطاع الطمث المصابات بفيروس كورونا لمدة شهرين إلى ستة أشهر على الأقل. المرضى وطرق العمل/ المواد وطرق العمل: اجريت هذه الدراسة البحثية في مدينة بغداد الطبية (العيادة الاستشارية) ، من تشرين الثاني (نوفمبر) 2021 إلى نيسان (أبريل) 2022. وشملت الدراسة 100 امرأة متزوجة في سن الإنجاب تتراوح أعمارهن بين 18 و 40 سنة. تم تقسيم عينة الدراسة إلى مجموعتين ، المجموعة الاولى 50 امرأة في سن الإنجاب مصابات بالنزيف الحاد بعد الإصابة بـ COVID-19 م لمدة أربعة أشهر على الأقل ، و 50 امرأة غير مصابات بالفيروس التاجي. النتائج: أظهرت نتائج هذه الدراسة ، بمقارنة متوسط ± SD للمجموعتين ، أن مستويات LH كانت ذات دلالة إحصائية عالية لدى النساء اللواتي عانين من نزيف حاد بعد عدوى COVID-19 مقارنة بالنساء غير المصابات بـ COVID-19 ، مع قيمة p 0.000. لم تكن هناك فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في مستويات FSH بين المجموعتين. كانت مستويات PRL أعلى من الناحية الإحصائية بالنسبة للنساء اللائي عانين من نزيف كبير بعد الإصابة بـ COVID-19 مقارنة بالنساء غير المصابات بـ COVID-19 ، بقيمة p 0.003. كان E2 ذو دلالة إحصائية عالية مقارنة بالنساء اللائي عانين من نزيف مفرط بعد عدوى COVID-19 مقارنة بالنساء غير المصابات. الاستنتاجات: تشير نتائج هذه الدراسة إلى أن النساء بعد الاصابة بـ COVID-19 قد يكون لهن تأثير على أنماط الدورة الشهرية ، ولكن هذا التأثير كان مؤقتًا ويمكن أن يكون بسبب التوتر والقلق الذي يؤثر على HPA ومبايض النساء. قد يؤدي ذلك إلى اضطراب وظائف الجهاز التناسلي الأنثوي ، حيث تظهر مستويات مرتفعة من هرمونات الغدد التناسلية مثل LH و PRL و E2 وأحيانًا تؤدي إلى حالة نزيف حاد بعد الإصابة بفيروس كورونا.
Abstract:
Central banks seek to control and supervise credit and follow it up effectively due to the high credit risks surrounding it that may lead to damage to banks, and may even lead to damage to the reputation and confidence of the banking system as a whole.
The main role of supervisory control is to control credit by controlling it from excessive expansion during periods of economic inflation or its revitalization and improvement and expansion of credit transactions in cases of economic recession, or when central banks desire to support the national economy or support a sector of various
... Show MoreThe utilization of artificial intelligence techniques has garnered significant interest in recent research due to their pivotal role in enhancing the quality of educational offerings. This study investigated the impact of employing artificial intelligence techniques on improving the quality of educational services, as perceived by students enrolled in the College of Pharmacy at the University of Baghdad. The study sample comprised 379 male and female students. A descriptive-analytical approach was used, with a questionnaire as the primary tool for data collection. The findings indicated that the application of artificial intelligence methods was highly effective, and the educational services provided to students were of exceptional quality.
... Show MoreThe utilization of artificial intelligence techniques has garnered significant interest in recent research due to their pivotal role in enhancing the quality of educational offerings. This study investigated the impact of employing artificial intelligence techniques on improving the quality of educational services, as perceived by students enrolled in the College of Pharmacy at the University of Baghdad. The study sample comprised 379 male and female students. A descriptive-analytical approach was used, with a questionnaire as the primary tool for data collection. The findings indicated that the application of artificial intelligence methods was highly effective, and the educational services provided to students were of exceptional
... Show MoreThe study aimed to identify Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and its genotypes prevalent among Iraqi women. They collected 89 cervical swab samples from diagnosed patients at Baghdad Teaching Hospital's Early Detection Clinic. Using PCR technique on 19 samples, they found HPV16 (57.89%) and HPV6 (10.52%) genotypes, while HPV-11, 18, and 45 were absent. HPV 16 and HPV 6 were common in cervical cancer among Iraqi women. Sequencing revealed nucleic acid variants in HPV-6 (124A>C) and HPV-16 (225G>T) E6 genes, resulting in silent effects on the encoded protein. These changes didn't alter amino acid residues (p.74I= and p.L117=). Phylogenetic analysis showed substantial distances between their samples and other viral types, indicating di
... Show MoreBackground: Pregnancy is a physiological condition that affects the general and oral health.It is also associated with an increase in oxidative stress, which may presispose to oral diseases including dental caries. Aim of the study: This study aimed to measure salivary protein carbonyl, glutathione peroxidase and selenium levels of women who are pregnant and their association with dental caries in comparison to non-pregnant women, and to find out the mostly affected biomarker of oxidative stress during pregnancy. Subjects, materials and methods: A cross-sectional research was performed for a samples of 30 pregnant and 30 non-pregnant women who were chosen from city of Baghdad's Primary Healthcare Centers. Both groups aged 25-30 years. In
... Show MoreGypseous soil, which covers vast area in west, middle, east and south west regions of Iraq exhibit acceptable strength properties when dry, but it is weak and collapsible when it comes in touch with moisture from rain or other sources. When such weak soil is adopted for earth reinforced embankment construction, it may exhibit hazardous situation. Gypseous soil was investigated for the optimum liquid asphalt requirements of both cutback and emulsion using the one-dimensional unconfined compression strength test. The optimum fluid content was 13% (7% of cutback with 6% water content), and 17% (9% of emulsion with 8% water content). A laboratory model box of 50x50x25 cm was used as a representative of embankment; soil or asphalt stabilize
... Show MoreThe development taking place in various sports in performance, which was and still takes a large part by focusing on the specialized level of the players, whether in training or competition in all sports, including handball. In the competition (the match) by measuring the hormone beta-endorphin as well as. To identify the changes that occur in some biochemical variables as a result of the high effort in the competition (the match) by measuring lactic acid and the hormone aldosterone). The researcher used the descriptive method, the pre and post test of one group Due to the nature of the research, the research community was represented by Al-Shorta Sports players and Al-Jaish club players in handball, as they numbered (24) players from the t
... Show MoreThis study was aimed to determine the impact of Conocarpus erectus L. compost fertilizer, and some micronutrients on growth and production of potato. This research was conducted at one of the fields of the College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences - University of Baghdad. The experiment was implemented using factorial arrangement (4X3X3) within randomized complete block design with three replicates. Conocarpus fertilizer was represented the first factor with three levels (7.5, 15, 30 ton.ha-1), which symbolized (C2, C3, C4). Chemical fertilizer as recommended dose as a control, which symbolized (C1). The second factor was foliar spraying with three levels of iron (0, 100, 200 mg.L-1), which symbolized (F0, F1, F2). The third fact
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