منذ الثلث الأخير من القرن التاسع عشر، انشغلت الولايات المتحدة الأميركية بفكرة تأسيس إطار تنظيمي جامع لدول اميركا اللاتينية، بما يسمح لها في ممارسة الضغط السياسي والاقتصادي والعسكري في النصف الغربي من الكرة الأرضية ويثبت سياستها ، لاسيما مع انسحاب دول الاستعمار الأوربي ( اسبانيا – فرنسا – روسيا – بريطانيا ) . الا ان الفكرة هذه واجهت تحديات كبيرة ، وواكبتها جهود حثيثة بذلتها الولايات المتحدة الأميركية ، في اقناع الدول اللاتينية بجدوى هذه الفكرة واهميتها ، نحو تعزيز تكاملها السياسي والوصول الى التنمية الشاملة في الاقتصاد والاستثمار . آلا أن الصعوبة الأكبر قد برزت في رفض الدول اللاتينية لمشروع تأسيس الجامعة ، وفضلت بدلا عن ذلك انشاء مكتب تجاري لتبادل الإجراءات التنفيذية في مجال تخفيض التعريفة وإزالة الحواجز الكمركية . ومع استمرار عقد المؤتمرات الدولية استمرت الولايات المتحدة في طرح مشروعها ومحاولة اقناع الدول الأميركية ، حتى تم لها ذلك بعد نهاية الحرب العالمية الثانية عام 1945وبدء مرحلة الحرب الباردة . فكان تأسيس جامعة الدول الأميركية عام 1948 تكليلا لجهود الولايات المتحدة وسعيها نحو الوصول الى خلق هذا الاطار المؤسسي التنظيمي لدول أميركا اللاتينية و تحت رعايتها
The study aims to identify the effectiveness of employing microteaching in acquiring teaching skills of students teaching basic stage in Al-Aqsa University. The two researchers used the experimental method and a quota sample consisted of a group of (80) students who were distributed on the university two branches in Gaza and Khan younis and on males and females equally, and on four teaching courses counted (20) students for each. The study tool represented in an observation card ,and the results showed statistically significant differences between the level of all the skills of teaching and between the standard rate (75%) in favor of teaching skills, also showed statistically significant differences attributed to the variable of the univ
... Show MoreThis study aimed to determine the level of spiritual intelligence among students of educational psychology course at the Jerash University. and whether this level of varies depend on the gender of the student as well as the college type. The study sample consisted of (180) male and female students of bachelor students at the University Jerash, in the second semester of academic year2014-2015. The main results of the study were that the level of spiritual
Intelligence of Jerash University students was high. More over There were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) due to the effect of gender, college type or academic achievement
The present research aims to identify and define the basic dimensions of the information management strategy and the administrative creativity in the Faculty of Management and Economics / the University of Kirkuk, as well as the role played by the dimensions of the information technology management strategy in achieving the administrative innovation in the college and the research problem was formulated in several questions. The research problem was formulated in several questions centered on the correlation between the research variables, and the research was based on a major hypothesis and five sub-hypotheses emerged from which it was subjected to several tests to ensure its validity. The researcher used the descriptive-analyti
... Show MoreThe deviation from the rules and standards of the Arabic language is considered a melody, so the criteria were quantitative and temporal and be deviate from the general rule which are called abnormal and accept in time in the age of eloquence.
Abstract:
The aim of the research is to highlight the role of electronic human resources management practices in the sustainability of knowledge capital as one of its success factors, as well as the diagnosis and interpretation of the relationship between research variables and their dimensions. The research problem is that the University of Babil implements some electronic human resources management practices not in a complete way, The level of its application and the problems it faces, as well as the extent to which these practices reflect the knowledge capital and sustainability in the university, and highlights the importance of research as it is concerned with the electronic aspects and achieve the competitive advant
... Show Moreenjoyed the process of the development of higher education institutions attention of most countries of the world and to reconsider its objectives and programs and administrative and organizational structures, and it was the most important development of the application of Quality Assurance and Accreditation Standards (QAAS) tools, as the aim of these tools to the application of advanced with a far-reaching impact on all of the disciplines in the organization methods education that contribute, and plays a performance audit an important role in verifying the extent to which carried out these institutions activities or programs effectively and efficiently, economic, There are a number of objectives for the search of the most important attem
... Show Morethe Current research aims to identify the psychological stressors coping strategies and their relationship to the cognitive motivation among Al-Anbar University students through the following hypotheses: 1) no statistically significant differences at a level (0.05) among the sample according to the instrumental support strategy depending on the variable type and specialization, 2) No statistically significant differences at a level (0.05) among the sample in regard of coping avoiding strategy depending on the variable type and specialization, 3) There is no statistically significant difference at a level (0.05) in cognitive motivation level among Al-Anbar University students, 4) No statistically significant differences at a level (0.05)
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