Preferred Language
Articles
/
2xcTUo8BVTCNdQwC2Wsc
On J–Lifting Modules
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>Let R be a ring with identity and M is a unitary left R–module. M is called J–lifting module if for every submodule N of M, there exists a submodule K of N such that <inline-formula> <tex-math><?CDATA ${\rm{M}} = {\rm{K}} \oplus \mathop {\rm{K}}\limits^\prime,\>\mathop {\rm{K}}\limits^\prime \subseteq {\rm{M}}$?></tex-math> <math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="block" overflow="scroll"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mo>⊕</mo> <mover> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mo>′</mo> </mover> <mo>,</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal"> </mi> <mover> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mo>′</mo> </mover> <mo>⊆</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">M</mi> </mrow> </math> <inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="JPCS_1530_1_012025_ieqn1.gif" xlink:type="simple"></inline-graphic> </inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math><?CDATA ${\rm{N}} \cap \mathop {\rm{K}}\limits^\prime { \ll _{\rm{J}}}\mathop {\rm{K}}\limits^\prime $?></tex-math> <math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" overflow="scroll"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mo>∩</mo> <mover> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mo>′</mo> </mover> <msub> <mo>≪</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">J</mi> </msub> <mover> <mi mathvariant="normal">K</mi> <mo>′</mo> </mover> </mrow> </math> <inline-graphic xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="JPCS_1530_1_012025_ieqn2.gif" xlink:type="simple"></inline-graphic> </inline-formula>. The am of this paper is to introduce properties of J–lifting modules. Especially, we give characterizations of J–lifting modules.We introduce J–coessential submodule as a generalization of coessential submodule . Finally, we give some conditions under which the quotient and direct sum of J–lifting modules is J–lifting.</p>
Scopus Crossref
View Publication
Publication Date
Thu Jul 25 2019
Journal Name
The Eurasia Proceedings Of Science Technology Engineering And Mathematics
Impact of the Chemical Mutagenesis on Biomass and Productivity of some Micro Green Algae
...Show More Authors

The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics | Volume: 6

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Sep 07 2014
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Studying the Effect of Water on Electrical Conductivity of Carbon Reinforced Aluminum Composite Material
...Show More Authors

The aim of this study is to understand the effect of addition carbon types on aluminum electrical conductivity which used three fillers of carbon reinforced aluminum at different weight fractions. The experimental results showed that electrical conductivity of aluminum was decreased by the addition all carbon types, also at low weight fraction of carbon black; it reached (4.53S/cm), whereas it was appeared highly increasing for each carbon fiber and synthetic graphite. At (45%) weight fraction the electrical conductivity was decreased to (4.36Scm) and (4.27Scm) for each carbon fiber and synthetic graphite, respectively. While it was reached to maximum value with carbon black. Hybrid composites were investigated also; the results exhibit tha

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Dec 03 2017
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Network Self-Fault Management Based on Multi-Intelligent Agents and Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
...Show More Authors

This paper proposed a new method for network self-fault management (NSFM) based on two technologies: intelligent agent to automate fault management tasks, and Windows Management Instrumentations (WMI) to identify the fault faster when resources are independent (different type of devices). The proposed network self-fault management reduced the load of network traffic by reducing the request and response between the server and client, which achieves less downtime for each node in state of fault occurring in the client. The performance of the proposed system is measured by three measures: efficiency, availability, and reliability. A high efficiency average is obtained depending on the faults occurred in the system which reaches to

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 18 2025
Journal Name
Proceedings Of The 3rd International Conference On Engineering And Innovative Technology
Study the effect of nano vibration amplitude on the electromagnetic interaction of CMC structure
...Show More Authors

Vibration is a source of energy that can be beneficial or harmful based on the application. Vibration can affect the function of any structure; however, Ceramic matrix composite (CMC) is one of these structures. Whereby less studies have been concentrated on study its function specially when electromagnetic wave (microwave) exposed on its surface to perform its designed function. To address this concept, SiC composite has been fabricated which is designed to have a transparent characteristics to microwave. External vibration had been applied on its surface to monitor how much influence could nanoscale amplitude vibration damage the microwave interaction. The source of vibration was applied from piezoelectric and the vibration was monitored

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Biochemical And Cellular Archives
New derivative of chitosan based on epichlorohydrne, synthesis, characterization, antibacterial activity and swelling study
...Show More Authors

A novel series of chitosan derivatives were synthesized via reaction of chitosan with carbonyl compounds and grafted it’s by with different amine compounds substituted hydrogen. The produced polymers were characterized by different analyses FTIR, 1HCNMR, XRD, DSC and TGA. Solubility in water as well as many solvent was investigated, antibacterial activity of chitosan and its derivatives against two types of bacteria E. coli and S. aureus was also investigated. The results showed that derivatives sort of have antibacterial activities against Esherichia coli (Gram negative) better than chitosan whilst compound IX has better antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus (Gram positive). SEM analysis showed that increase of surface roughness wi

... Show More
Scopus (2)
Scopus
Publication Date
Mon May 18 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
Effect of Periodontal Therapy on Serum and Salivary Interleukin-2 Levels in Chronic Periodontitis
...Show More Authors

Background: Interleukine-2 is a multifunctional cytokine, considered a central regulator of host resistance against a variety of pathogens and has been recently demonstrated to exert an active role in the pathogenesis of periodontal diseases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of scaling and root planning on level of IL-2 in serum and saliva of patients with chronic generalized periodontitis, in relation to clinical parameters. Materials and Methods: A total of 50 subjects were enrolled, of which 25 had chronic generalized periodontitis and 25 periodontally healthy subjects as control. The clinical parameters included: gingival index, pocket probing depth, clinical attachment level and bleeding on probing. The level of

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (4)
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Aug 01 2025
Journal Name
Iop Conference Series: Earth And Environmental Science
Influence of Solar and Geomagnetic Activity on the Ionospheric Sporadic-E Layer Over Baghdad
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>This study examines the monthly mean diurnal variations of the ionospheric sporadic E (Es) layer’s critical frequency (<italic>foEs</italic>) and virtual height (<italic>h′Es</italic>) above Baghdad city (latitude 33.3˚N, longitude 44.4˚E) during Solar Cycle 22 (1988–1995). The analysis examines their correlation with solar activity, represented by sunspot numbers, and geomagnetic disturbances, particularly during the descending phase of the cycle. The findings revealed that <italic>foEs</italic> values were the highest during the solar maximum years (1989–1991), aligning with increased sunspot numbers and geomagnetic activity due to coronal mas</p> ... Show More
View Publication
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon May 18 2026
Journal Name
Utopía Y Praxis Latinoamericana: Revista Internacional De Filosofía Iberoamericana Y Teoría Social, Issn-e 1316-5216, Nº. Extra 1, 2020, Págs. 545-564
Effect of Hot Chair Strategy on the Acquisition of Second-Grade Middle Class Students
...Show More Authors

Autorías: Jehan Faris Yousif, Read Idrees Mahmood. Localización: Utopía y praxis latinoamericana: revista internacional de filosofía iberoamericana y teoría social. Nº. 1, 2020. Artículo de Revista en Dialnet.

Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Scopus
Publication Date
Sun May 11 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Statisticians Journal
Semi-Parametric Fuzzy Quantile Regression Model EstimationBased on Proposed Metric via Jensen–Shannon Distance
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jun 29 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
The Effect of Circular Perforation on a V-Corrugated Fin Performance under Natural Convection
...Show More Authors

An experimental investigation has been made to study the influence of using v-corrugated aluminum fin on heat transfer coefficient and heat dissipation in a heat sink. The geometry of fin is changed to investigate their performance. 27 circular perforations with 1 cm diameter were made. The holes designed into two ways, inline arrangement and staggered in the corrugated edges arrangement. The experiments were done in enclosure space under natural convection. Three different voltages supplied to the heat sink to study their effects on the fins performance. All the studied cases are compared with v-corrugated smooth solid fin. Each experiment was repeated two times to reduce the error and the data recorded after reaching t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (5)
Crossref