أصبح استخدام الرياضة الدولية وبناء السلام موضوعًا دراسيًا مهمًا في القرن الحادي والعشرين، إذ نمت في السنوات الأخيرة الروابط بين الرياضة وحلّ النزاعات وبناء السلام بشكل كبير. مع عمل المنظمات الرياضية الدولية مثل اللجنة الأولمبية الدولية والاتحاد الدولي لكرة القدم "فيفا" بشكل متزايد على دمج الرياضة كأداة لبناء السلام والترابط وحل النزاعات من خلال أدوارها السياسية والإنسانية، وتبني الرياضة كحر

In view of the huge and speedy development of the information and communications technology sectores which cover all the life aspects. The traditional government started to adopt the Electronic Government Concept to deliver the information, services and product marketing to the beneficiaries through the Internet and Computer system. The E-government became inevitable necessity that should be applied in every country wishes to face the Modern technical development.

E-government is not on alternative of the traditional government but a supporter which can increase its efficiency by keeping away from the routine and Beaurucratic complexity, this will save the efforts, increase achievement and reduce costs, in addition to Provide Man

يعتبر المتعلم الركيزة الاساسية الجيدة للتقدم العلمي لذا يجب ان يتم تزويده بمنظومة قيم متعددة لبناء مجتمع حديث متطور، ومن هنا جاء استخدام الاستراتيجيات لفتح افاق جديدة للتعلم ومنها استراتيجية الاستقصاء التعاوني الموجه اذا برزت مشكلة البحث في الابتعاد عن التدريس القائم على المدرس واتاحة الفرص للطالبات للبحث والاستقصاء تحت اشراف المدرس لتعلم مهارتي الهجمة بتغيير الاتجاه والمستقيمة المباشرة بسلاح شيش ا

The management of the overall quality (TQM)) of the philosophies that gained the attention of a large number of leaders and managers, practitioners and academics, as one of the prevailing management philosophies and desirable in the current period, is associated with the concept of quality itself, which shows the overall features and characteristics and attributes that related to the service and meet the needs of beneficiaries phenomenon and full, as was the concept of strategic performance with a significant level of interest from organizations because it is closely linked to the success of the organization in light of the changing competitive environment. These were the study in an attempt to see how a clear vision of the unive

The research aims to clarify the importance of adoption of International Accounting  Standard No. (12) "Income Taxes" as a tool for the measurement and disclosure of income taxes in the financial statements، and how to deal with the differences that arise as a result of difference in net profit accounting for net tax profit ،The problem of the research focused on the disparity between the income tax estimate in Iraq in accordance with the accounting standards and financial reporting and assessment of income tax in accordance with the tax laws and legislation, this discrepancy has led to the emergence of differences between accounting profit and tax profit (temporary differences and permanent differences) and these differences of w

تعتبر لعبة كرة اليد من الالعاب الفرقية، وان هذه اللعبة تستند الى قاعدة اساسية وهي الاداء الصحيح للمهارات، وللتقدم في هذه اللعبة يجب تعلم وأتقان اداء المهارات للوصول الى مستوى افضل للتعلم، من خلال الدور الذي يؤديه اسلوب نموذج كولب لأنماط التعلم (التكيفي) الذي يعمل على تحديد اسلوب التفكير والمفضل لكل فرد وتاثيره في تعلم مهارة الطبطبة للطالبات، اذ يعمل على ايصال المعلومات والافكار الخاصة باداء المهارة وحس

ان التشكيلة الحركية تكاد تكون تقليدية او نسخة طبق الأصل من تشكيلات حركية سابقة والتي من المفترض ان تكون مبتكرة والسبب يعود الى احد المتغيرات المرتبطة بالأداء والمتمثل بعدم تمتع الطالبة باليقظة الذهنية والتي من شأنها منح الطالبة القدرة على التجديد والتركيز والمرونة في التفكير خلال الأداء ،وهدفت هذه الدراسة الى التعرف على القيم الإحصائية لليقظة الذهنية وأداء التشكيلة الحركية الاختيارية بالجمناستك الاي

The banking credit has a significant role in supporting the economic development process as it is considered a financial medium between the depositors and investors through turning the money received by the bank in from of banking deposits from a person who has a monetary surplus into another person in need of this surplus . this credit contributes also in directing the economic activities toward investing project generally and strategic investing projects in special that the country lacks which is in need of optimum exploitation to the available resources. In addition , the banking credit represents the most important source of revenues that the banks gain and contribute in increasing their profitability.

Infographics have the capability to organize and display information in a way that is easy for viewers to retrieve and make observations. While infographics have been successful in various fields, their potential benefits in composition writing have not been explored. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the perspectives of Iraqi EFL students who used infographics as an educational technology tool in composition writing, and to identify how gender influences students’ performance when using infographics in EFL writing classes. The significance of this study lies in its integration of infographics as an educational technology tool for teaching writing, aligning with the current trend of technology integration in ed