تحتكم العملية البنائية في المنجز الخطي الى م6جموعة من العوامل والمتغيرات المترابطة بتسلسل منطقي، لتنتج رؤية موحدة لإنجاز عمل فني تتوافر فيه الابعاد الوظيفية والجمالية والتعبيرية، ففي بنائية النسق الفني ليس المهم هو العنصر بقدر أهمية نظام العلاقات الذي يجعل هذا العنصر البنائي ينسجم مع باقي العناصر، وبالتالي تبرز قيمته كونه داخل بنية تنطوي على ضبط مكوناتها بدقة، لتفضي الى تقديم منجز للمتلقي منبثق من رؤية فاحصة وذائقة فنية ناضجة، أدى ذلك الى توافر أنساق خطية تعكس ثراء التجربة الفنية للخطاط من خلال الاشتغال على محورين، هما الحفاظ على الاصول القواعدية للحرف العربي قدر الامكان، والثاني محاولة انتاج تكوينات تتصف اجادتها بأسلوب عصري متفرد، وفي ضوء ذلك يطرح الباحث مشكلة بحثه بالتساؤل الآتي (ما هي بناية النسق الفني في التكوينات الخطية الحرة)؟ ويهدف البحث الى الكشف عن (بنائية النسق الفني للتكوينات الخطية الحرة)، ويتحدد البحث بتكوينات حرة منفذة بخطوط (الثلث، الكوفي المربع، الديواني الجلي) للمدة من (1421ه- 2000م) لغاية (1444ه- 2022م)، وتناول الاطار النظري مفهوم البنائية وعوامل ومقومات التكوينات الخطية الحرة وطرق انتاج النسق الفني، بينما جاء الفصل الثالث ليبين اجراءات البحث التي اعتمدت على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، ومجتمع البحث الذي بلغ عدده (40) انموذجاً، تم انتقاء (5) تكوينات متنوعة كعينة قصدية تم اجراء التحليل عليها، وتوصل البحث على جملة من النتائج، منها تنوعت الاساليب التصميمية للانساق الفنية مظهرياً وبنائياً حسب الفكرة المتوخاة وأدوات الصياغة الشكلية التي تتفاعل فيما بينها للوصول بالتكوين الى اقصى مديات المثالية، واوصى البحث بضرورة الافادة من طاقة الحروف على التشكل الجمالي والتعبيري للانساق الفنية في التكوين الحر، كخيار يتجاوز المنجز التقليدي الدارج والمتبع، واقترح البحث اجراء دراسة عن (تنوع الانساق الفنية في الزخارف النباتية).
Through the history of art movements, abstraction has been rotating between appearance and disappearance, mounting and stillness while its performances differed between reduction and simplification on the one hand and between the use of chromatographic and linear abstraction on the other. As a result, to what is mentioned, abstraction has appeared in many different artistic forms underlying the systematicity of the plastic art history.However, according to a contemporary point of view that comes up with the scientific revolution, the art of optical deceiving (illusion) appeared to find a hybrid art form that locates between the geometricity of abstraction and the scientific, visual and psychological foundations that are linked with the i
... Show MoreHeritage reflects peoples' memory and essence of nations. Thus, this divan was really the material and tool for writers in general and poets in specific both in their artificial innovations . Accordingly, modern writers have endeavored to bring heritage back in all its details and occurrences. Abdullwahab Al-Bayati's experience had reflected his innovative and strong link with the humanitarian heritage, in that heritage in view of Al-Bayati means both the humanitarian expertise and gains that are able to extend from past to future passing through the present.From this, the poet had not disconnected his strong link with the Arab poetic heritage .Thus, the poet had utilized the Arab poetic heritage in expressing on the Arab contrary realit
... Show MoreThis study aims to determine the extent to which Palestinian elites use digital diplomacy to confront the Israeli narrative by exploring the motives for usage, patterns, essential digital diplomatic tools, and achieved satisfactions. The study adopted a survey methodology and employed a questionnaire distributed to a sample of 110 Palestinian political and media elites.
The study arrived at several key findings, including: Palestinian elites allocate a substantial (%67) of their efforts towards employing digital diplomacy as a response to the Israeli narrative. The foremost platforms employed for this purpose are Facebook and Twitter. The primary motivation for utilizing these digital platforms is to present
This study aimed to identify the role of digital transformation in improving the quality of the internal audit process. The researchers used the descriptive analytical approach, and the questionnaire was relied on as a study tool that was applied to the study population consisting of internal auditors working in banks listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange, and their number was (85). A checker and a comprehensive inventory method was used due to the small size of the community, where the response data of the questionnaire was analyzed and interpreted using the Statistical Packages Program (SPSS).
The results of the study showed that the use of digital transformation contributes to ensuring the quality of
... Show MoreGender mainstreaming is a goal for building a society characterized by justice and equality. Gender mainstreaming requires a clear understanding of the concept. Therefore, the research focuses on the concept of gender and how it was addressed in the literature through which the concepts related to gender were extracted which is represented by the role and social status through which the relationship of gender can be measured. In order to find out the basis for the different status and roles of both sexes in societies, the interpreted theories of gender were addressed, through which the most important factors affecting gender relations, such as biological, social and economic factors, as well as political systems, were discussed. Due to t
... Show Moreسعي المجتمع العراقي منذ أكثر من نصف قرن مضى لإعادة استثمار عشرات المليارات من الدولارات من الإيرادات النفطية في القطاع الزراعي وهياكله وبنياته التحية، كإنشاء السدود والخزانات المائية واستصلاح الأراضي والمشاريع الإنتاجية الحيوانية والنباتية وبطاقات كادت تقترب او تتجاوز حاجز طلب السكان من الأغذية والمنتوجات الزراعية التي تغذي الصناعة الا ان الزيادة السكانية وتحسن مستوى الدخل النفطي شكلا انتقالا جدي
... Show MoreThe issue of communication and communication is receiving increasing attention in both contemporary studies and educational literature, and these studies emphasize the importance of studying communication within the classroom, which inevitably applies to the importance of relationships and tensions in the field of teaching art in particular because it is an emotional field that provides an opportunity for communication competencies and skills to be prominent and take Its wide scope, both among the students themselves and between teachers and students. The means of communication are the vessel in which the cultural relations and the commonalities between people revolve. The process of building relationships between students depends in man
... Show MoreExperiment Factorial conducted with two factor in field texture silt clay loam soil, the first factor were Two Rotavator plow which different in number of rotary blades on flanges, weight, width, made and type, the second factor were four speeds tractor 2.62, 5.10, 7.55, 9.23 km/hr to compare performance two Rotavator under depth 12 cm and knowledge slippage, distance between beat blades, practical productivity, disturbed soil volume, percentage of the soil clods which have diameter less than 5 cm under complete block design with three replications using Least Significant Design 0.05. Results showed Galucho Rotavator recorder the higher practical productivity 0>7089 ha/hr, disturbed soil volume 809.8 m3/hr, percentage of the soil clods 96.1
... Show MoreKnowing the nature of the relationship in federal systems lies in studying the political, social, economic and cultural forces, for their role in laying the foundations and the federal system. No matter how important the pillars of that system are, and through this research, we will learn how the political elites were able to crystallize this unique system, until it became one of the political systems that some countries seek to copy and apply its experience.
خليفة بن خياط بن خليفة الشيباني ألليثي العصفري البصري، أبو عمرو، ويعرف بشَبَابه، الفقيه، المُحدَث، الأديب، المؤرخ، النسَابة، وهو سليل أسرةِ اشتهر أبناؤها بالعلم، وأنجبت عدداً من العلماء الأفاضل، الذين عرفوا في ميادين مختلفة، فالجد والأب والحفيد، علماء محدَثون، وبرزوا في علوم عدة ، كان متقناً وعالماً بأيام الناس.