The continuous advancement in the use of the IoT has greatly transformed industries, though at the same time it has made the IoT network vulnerable to highly advanced cybercrimes. There are several limitations with traditional security measures for IoT; the protection of distributed and adaptive IoT systems requires new approaches. This research presents novel threat intelligence for IoT networks based on deep learning, which maintains compliance with IEEE standards. Interweaving artificial intelligence with standardization frameworks is the goal of the study and, thus, improves the identification, protection, and reduction of cyber threats impacting IoT environments. The study is systematic and begins by examining IoT-specific threat data recovered from the publicly available data sets CICIDS2017 and IoT-23. Classification of network anomalies and feature extraction are carried out with the help of deep learning models such as CNN and LSTM. This paper’s proposed system complies with IEEE standards like IEEE 802.15.4 for secure IoT transmission and IEEE P2413 for architecture. A testbed is developed in order to use the model and assess its effectiveness in terms of overall accuracy, detection ratio, and time to detect an event. The findings of the study prove that threat intelligence systems built with deep learning provide explicit security to IoT networks when they are designed as per the IEEE guidelines. The proposed model retains a high detection rate, is scalable, and is useful in protecting against new forms of attacks. This research develops an approach to provide standard-compliant cybersecurity solutions to enable trust and reliability in the IoT applications across the industrial sectors. More future research can be devoted to the implementation of this system within the context of the newest advancements in technologies, such as edge computing.
This paper aims to examine the effects of the gender differences on learners‟ motivation in learning the four skills of English as a foreign language as well as to identify the proper types of motivation for males and females via a qualitative semi-structured interview. The findings showed that all the males have extrinsic motivation in all four skills. On the other hand, females differ among themselves in their motivation. In conclusion, it is also the teachers‟ responsibility to guide and direct their learners to achieve better outcomes in learning the four EFL skills.
BP algorithm is the most widely used supervised training algorithms for multi-layered feedforward neural net works. However, BP takes long time to converge and quite sensitive to the initial weights of a network. In this paper, a modified cuckoo search algorithm is used to get the optimal set of initial weights that will be used by BP algorithm. And changing the value of BP learning rate to improve the error convergence. The performance of the proposed hybrid algorithm is compared with the stan dard BP using simple data sets. The simulation result show that the proposed algorithm has improved the BP training in terms of quick convergence of the solution depending on the slope of the error graph.