ВВЕДЕНИЕ Уровневая структура языка обусловила основные направления изучения язы¬ковых единиц в соответствии с их местом в языковой стратификации. Тра-дицион¬ные подходы определялись теми особенностями языковых единиц, ко-торые укладывались в рамки описания в соотношении с единицами их класса. Однако развитие лингвистической науки, формирование современных на¬правлений и подходов к изучению языка в соотноше¬нии с человеческим факто¬ром потребовало переосмысления многих традицион¬ных характеристик тех или иных языковых единиц и выявления новых особенно¬стей в их семан-тике и функционировании. С указанных позиций может быть рассмотрено и такое яв¬ление языка, как неполнозначные глаголы. Предмет диссертационного исследования – семантика и функциони-рование неполнозначных глаголов в современном русском языке. Актуальность исследования. Анализируемые языковые явления дос-таточно полно представлены в научной литературе именно как семанти¬чески неполнозначные глаголы. Однако с точки зрения современной лин¬гвистики, декларирующей принципы функционального подхода к изучению языковых явлений и определяющей новые, антропоцен¬трические аспекты в исследова-нии семантики тех или иных явлений, непол¬нозначные глаголы еще не полу-чили всестороннего описания. На данный момент не составлен их полный перечень, не дана типологическая классификация разрядов не¬полнозначных глаголов, не рассмотрены их свой¬ства с точки зрения теории поля, тем более что полевый подход в исследованиях последнего десятилетия актуализиру-ется в плане семантики: рассмотрения тематических групп слов, их пара¬диг-матических связей и отношений. Также до сих пор полностью не выяв¬лены особенности неполнозначных глаголов, проявляющих промежу¬точный ха-рактер, то есть демонстрирующих свойства как полнозначных, так и не¬пол-нозначных глаголов. В то же время рассматриваемые явления зани¬мают зна-чительное место в языке, причем это не только новые, еще не изу¬ченные яв-ления, но и некоторая часть языковых единиц, традиционно харак¬теризуе¬мых как неполнозначные глаголы, но затрудняющих общую класси¬фикацию вследствие присущих им особенностей. Находясь в зоне, промежу¬точной между полнозначными и неполнозначными глаголами, такие эле¬менты языка не только не получили однозначной научной квалифика¬ции, но и до конца не изучены с точки зрения их семантики, характера и осо¬бен¬но¬стей выра¬жае¬мых отношений, того положения, которое они занимают в об¬щей системе единиц. Модальная специфика единиц рассматриваемых в ра¬боте видов не имеет описания в современной лингвистической литературе, вследствие чего образуется пробел как в системной характеристике модаль¬ности, так и в опи-сании текстового ее проявления.
This study is dedicated to one of the most difficult topics in Russian - this is the science of idioms. A feature of the Russian speech application in recent decades has been the effective change in the lexical composition of the Russian language. This article illustrates the semantic, grammatical and stylistic structural characteristics of the linguistic units that appeared in Russian at the end of the 20th century - the beginning of the twenty-first century. This work defines these terms : terminology, linguistic unity, and terms that are used as synonyms. In this research , we will adhere to the conciliatory view of the problem and include not only the terminology in the language units, but also the terminological compositions, saying
... Show MoreObjectives: to compare health of mothers and neonatal among age groups, to find out the correlation between
age groups and mother and neonatal health.
Methodology: A descriptive study was carried out at delivery rooms of three teaching hospitals in Baghdad city
from Feb. 28th through May. 28th
, 2013. A purposive (non-probability) sample of 300 laboring women was selected
from delivery rooms categorized into three groups, group 1 (≤19) years, group 2 their age between (20-35) years
old and group 3 their age (≥35) years. The data were collected through the use of constructing questionnaire, an
interview technique with mothers and reviewing their medical records as means of data collection; The
questionnaire con
the Research problem entitled: (compound shapes in the work of the artist Max Ernst and Ali Najjar) the nature of the concept of compound shapes and mechanisms of functioning in contemporary art done. The research consisted of(4) four parts: the first part is dealing with the methodological framework of the Search represented the research problem , which is manifested through this study to reveal the technical features of the composite shapes, that linked achievement both artists (Max Ernst) and (Ali Al Najjar). Which is crystallized into two objectives as follows: 1 - Detection of the technical features of the composite shapes in the work of Max Ernst and Ali Al-Najjar.2 - Detection of similarities and differences in the recruitment of
... Show MoreThe research aims to show the role or extent of the impact of financing in its various forms on the municipal performance before and after the financial deficit through relying on the analytical research methodology of the research community represented by the Directorate General of Municipalities and the Directorate of Maysan municipalities as a sample of research (13) municipal institutions for a period of (8) years, Considering the completion of the final accounts of these years, which provides the necessary data for the study, in addition to the variation in the quality and amounts of grants allocated to municipal institutions during these years, which gives a clearer and more comprehensive picture of the reality of allocatio
... Show MoreThe aim of this research is to find out the influence of Daniel's model on the skills of the twenty-first century among the students of the scientific-fifth grade at the secondary and preparatory government morning schools for the academic year 2022- 2023. Two groups were chosen out of five groups for the fifth-scientific grade, one of which represents the experimental group that is taught by the Daniel model, and the other is the control group that is taught in the traditional method. The equivalence of the two research groups was verified with a set of variables. As for the research tool, a scale was developed by the researchers for the skills of the twenty-first century, in which they adopted the framework of the Partnership Organizat
... Show MoreThis paper deals the prediction of the process of random spatial data of two properties, the first is called Primary variables and the second is called secondary variables , the method that were used in the prediction process for this type of data is technique Co-kriging , the method is usually used when the number of primary variables meant to predict for one of its elements is measured in a particular location a few (because of the cost or difficulty of obtaining them) compare with secondary variable which is the number of elements are available and highly correlated with primary variables, as was the&nbs
... Show MoreSchools and artistic trends derive their themes from artistic styles and styles as methods followed by the artist to express his themes embodied in the values of artistic and plastic elements as symbols and signs that can be described according to the type of art school and the extent to which the artist is influenced in employing them as a goal to achieve the plastic achievement in the painting, and from those vocabulary (human beings nature Life) as encoded messages that have an appearance and an interior, the appearance of which are forms, colors, formats and distributions of space and their interior meanings and semantics embody attitudes, events and circumstances that stem from the social depth and daily life and derive their comp
... Show MoreThe thermodynamic constanting of “crude and partially purified” Paraxonase(PON) was evaluated in the sera of “healthy and ectopic” pregnant women in order to characterize the reaction of PON with diethyl para-nitro phenyl phosphate as substrate.This study was performed on (17) women with ectopic pregnancy (EP) whose age between (25-55) years and (25) normal pregnant women with a mean age of (25 -55) years as a control group . Samples were collected from the Medical City, AL-Yarmook and Fatema AL-Zahraa hospitals during the period from Sep.2011 to April 2012.The study included the evaluation of “paraxonase activity, specific activity and total protein” in the (crude and partially purified) sera of EP pa
... Show MoreThis paper demonstrates the spatial response uniformity (SRU) of two types of heterojunctions (CdS, PbS /Si) laser detectors. The spatial response nonuniformity of these heterojunctions is not significant and it is negligible in comparison with p+- n silicon photodiode. Experimental results show that the uniformity of CdS /Si is better than that of PbS /Si heterojunction
The relation between anemia and inflammatory immune response has lately had much attention. This research was conducted from October 2018 until April 2019, including (110) children below 12 years from both gender in some Hospitals, Primary Health care centers, Public Primary Schools and Kindergarten in Baghdad, Iraq. The objective of this study is to determine the possible correlation between iron deficiency anemia and inflammatory immune response among children infected with Entamoeba histolytica or Giardia lamblia. Blood samples were taken from all groups to measure hemoglobin level, serum iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
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