The research deals with the collection of Allamah Ali al-Nuri’s guidance on readings, which he included in his book (Ghaith al-Naf’ fi al-Qira’at al-Sabe) and singled out it in a separate study,

كان العرب قد صنفوا الغبار على نوعين طبيعي وبشري إذ ظهر ذلك عند التعمق في دراسة الغبار في اللغة وفي القرآن الكريم و من شعرهم و الأحداث التاريخية التي مرت بهم ، وتم ذلك من خلال تتبع التسلسل الزمني لها. حيث وجدوا ان الغبار يظهر بألوان مختلفة منها: الأسود، الأصفر، الأحمر، الأخضر. وانهم ربطوا الغبار بالجفاف، وذكروا الغبار المتعاقب بالمطر الذي يعمل على إزالة الغبار من المحاصيل الزراعية شتاءً، وربطوا الغبار بالفقر

The Crusade-Mongol alliance against the Islamic World represents one of the most serious issues ever experienced by the Islamic World and the challenges ever faced by the Muslims during the Middle Ages. Having failed to win victory over Muslims when the Crusaders were about to withdraw and declare defeat, there appeared a force

Continued Ottoman rule in the Arab world until the end of World War I in 1918, and during the four centuries of Ottoman control, care of the Ottomans install and floating their rule, and to prevent the Arabs from the establishment of a political entity separate from the people to facilitate the rule of the Arab world and to ensure the

        Ottoman Empire created in the state of Algeria staff who manage its affairs on behalf of the Ottomans, who identified their functions and was mostly soldiers Alancksharien, but these soon engaged in Algerian society and coexist with him, and became them their own interests and participated people there in their business and their trades until it became their property and provinces and the interests they manage to order provide for a living.

Whatever the historians differ in determining the reasons and motives, it is clear that they are political ones, some of them related with strategy and other motives related to the crucial link between Britain and Zionism. Britain's declaration of this promise is void because their state (Britain) does not have Palestine and has no right to act on the fate of its people and land

Education College for women/History dept./Baghdad University
Yathrib contained many villages . Every village was semi independent . The Amaliqa Arab had lived in before the others Arab ,like Bany Bala . Aws and Khazraj had immigrated to Yathrib about 200

Iraqies has a spot in administration of the libraries and organized it since the reign of civilizations , the ancient libraries in the world were in the mesopatemia, then Baghdad had crown to be Islamic civilization when it hold the greatest ones as Bait Al-Hikma according to its organization as well as the persons who were responsilble for libraries must be of higher education and thoutful ones .

 يتناول البحث تعليم اللغة العربية وما لها من أثر بين التراث والمعاصرة إذ يعُد مقياس رقي أي مجتمع من المجتمعات مقدار عنايته بلغته القومية ، فهي وسيلته واداته للتفاهم في مواجهة المواقف المختلفة التي تتطلب الكلام ، والاستماع ، والقراءة ، والكتابة ، هي  دلالة تحضره وتقدمه في احواله المختلفة ، وهي الشرط الاساس في بقائه ونمائه ، فبدونها يغيب موضوع الحديث عن مفهوم المجتمع القومي لاي شعب من الشعوب ..

  Quran said "the women are under the control of men" this doesn't mean that the men were dictators in the affairs of women . But the men were ready to bear most of their burden or loads .

أضفى على البناء السردي لكل قسم من أقسامها تن  يتناول البحث بنية الزمن و طريقة تشكيلها والتداخل الزمني، وكسر الترتيب في سرد الأحداث، ومحاولة كتابة الرواية على وفق أطر زمنية متعددة( حاضر- ماضي- مستقبل) أو (ماضي- حاضر) وخارج الرواية وداخلها، وخروجها عن النمط السردي المعتاد، والتعامل الخاص مع الزمن، فجاء الترتيب الزمني وفق رؤية الكاتب، وهي متعلقة بطبيعة الأحداث التي تحيل على الماضي عبر الاسترجاع، فضلاً عن الت

This paper deals with the meaning of cultural interaction in the hadith &also foundation that prophet (peace on him) followed through his invitation & rejecting   all forms of injustice, oppression & racial discrimination.

The city of Nishapur is one of the cities that had a prominent position and a clear impact on the flourishing of the scientific movement, and this position that it enjoyed was achieved because of the scholars who were incubating them. Who had a great role in the flourishing of scientific life through his scientific activity, as he worked as a teacher for thirty years in its regular school, in addition to his work in rhetoric, preaching and scientific circles, in addition to his many books in various sciences, as he did not specialize in one science only, but rather collected all the sciences of his time and excelled in them. He enriched the Arab and Islamic library with it.

   God Almighty has prepared for this nation men who made its glory, built its glories, and elevated it to the sublime of its glory, until it was the best nation brought out to people.

Among these notables are those who served the Noble Qur’an, and sacrificed the most precious to reveal its secrets, and to defend the Noble Qur’an against atheists and skeptics, namely Imam (Zain El-Din Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr Ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Razi, 666 AH), that venerable scholar, and the great sea, who He was known to be: an interpreter, linguistic, jurisprudent, jurisprudence on the Hanafi school of thought. Among his most prominent books are: (Mukhtar Al-Sahah) on language, (Explanation of the Haririya Maqamat) and (Hadiqat al-Ha

Proverbs represent the morality and behavior of man in the environment in which he lives, they express the virtues of authentic , benign and urges the ethics as it is characterized by comprehensive over time and time as well as became rules imposed and accepted norms settled in the souls after the people gradually continued to import it through generations

There Renaissance medical state Arab-Islamic between (184 and 597 e / 800 and 1200 m) and the number of translations of medical texts of languages ​​Greek and Syriac, which helped exports Muslim doctors arena in the Middle Ages, and became Baghdad, Damascus and Cairo advanced centers of Medicine and Pharmacy.The inexperience of Arab doctors in surgery and performed surgeries Mtaddhoajtahed

      All praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the most honourable of the prophets and messengers, our beloved Muhammad, and on his family and companions until the Day of Judgment

This study discussed the importance of studying political thought and its stages of development

    In fact, the main idea of ​​the manuscript is to take note of a branch of Islamic jurisprudence, which is the science of jurisprudential and this manuscript in its title and subject to the men of knowledge of jurisprudence because of its ambiguity calls for thinking, and the brainstorming mood to test the intelligence of jurisprudence, Of students of knowledge jurisprudence. This section contains (25) questions starting with the question (101) and ending with (125) .

الحمد لله رب العالمين ، والصلاة والسلام على نبيه محمد الأمين ، وعلى آله الطيبين الطاهرين ، وصحبه الغر الميامين ومن دعا بدعوته إلى يوم الدين 0

نشطت الحياة الفكرية في البلاد العربية والإسلامية في العصر العباسي ، وازدهرت ازدهاراً كبيراً ، وكثرت المراكز الثقافية في أرجاء الدولة العربية الإسلامية

تضمن البحث محاولة لالقاء الضوء على اسماء و خصائص الرياح حسب ما جاء في المصادر الجغرافية 

      يلقي هذا البحث الضوء على مواد البناء التي كان لها أثراً كبيراً في بناء المعابد والقصور في حضارة بلاد الرافدين, وقد كان للبيئة أثر مهم في تحديد مواد البناء المستعملة ونوع المباني المشيدة بها, لذلك جاء استخدام الطين كمادة رئيسة في بناء المعابد والقصور لسهولة تصنيعه وقابليته على عزل الحرارة في فصل الصيف واستخدم الطين كمادة رابطة في البناء

The Subject  of  contritutions  to Jerusalemites  Scientific  in  Egypt  from  8.5  Century  14.11 AD of  noteworthy  studies  Concern  Coming  Of these  Scientists  to  Egypt  has  helped  toth  to  Seek  Knowledge  and  Study  or  teaching  in  the tooming  w0rid of Science  broadly  and  distinctive  through  Scientific  interaction  and  intermingling  of  Civilization  between  Scientists  this  Mixing  effect  of  the  Scientific  life  and  in tellectal  of The  nam

Muslims in Andalusia showed Metzada interested in building their civilization, including the interest in the translation of books in Arabic and Molvat to Latin America and the Castilian language, as well as that of Andalusia is one of the most important scientific centers to transport heritage of Arab and Islamic civilization to Europe, therefore Andalus rulers have tended to translate the Arab Science under the supervision of specialized scientists they know the language and heritage,

   يُعَدُّ التذكير والتأنيث في لغتنا العربية من القضايا اللغوية التي شغلت اهتمام الباحثين قديمًا وحديثًا، فقد ألفت كتبٌ ومصنفاتٌ وبحوثٌ كثيرة في هذه المادة اللغويَّة، ولكن ما زال فيها شيء ينبغي الكشف عنه وتوضيحه وتثبيته، إذ لم يصنِّف القدماء المؤنث والمذكر على حقيقي ومجازي وسماعي وقياسي وإلى ما يستوي فيه المذكَّر والمؤنث إلاَّ بسبب ما شاهدوه من عدم انتظام هذه المادة في الاستعمال اللغوي عند العرب القد

عندما نتكلم عن المراءة فنحنوا نتكلم عن مجتمع كامل يتكون من اسر تكون مجتمعات سكنت الخليج العربي وهنا نتحدث عن بيئة البحر والبر بما في ذلك رحلات الغوص ومجتمعات ماقبل النفط والتي كان للمراءة فيها دور الى جانب الرجل وكل الاعمال التي كانت تقوم بها وان كانت بسيطة , فهي الان تسمى اعمال تراثية , فهنا تجلى ثقافات المجتمع الصحراوي والذي حاولت فيه المراة ان تعمل بجهد واجتهاد من اجل مواكبة اعمال الحداثة والاهتمام بالاعم

يسعى هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن الأثر النفسي في الاستعمال الزمني للفعل في شعر أبي فراس ،وكذلك الكشف عن حقيقة ارتباط الزمن الفعلي بالانفعال النفسي للمتكلم ،وبينتُ هذا عن طريق بحثي عن الدلالات النفسية لصيغ الأفعال في شعر أبي فراس الذي يطغى فيه الجانب الانفعالي ويقوى، وذلك لأن السمة البارزة على شعره هي الصدق العاطفي ،وهذا ساعد على النهوض بالفكر العامة للبحث ،ذلك إن اللغة هي انعكاس لكوامن النفس البشرية .

والتز

The Dictionary of Countries by Yaqut al-Hamawi is one of the most important sources that researchers rely on in everything related to geography in knowing the names of places and countries, and the important historical information it contains about different cities and countries

This study concentrated on historical dimension as fundamental access for any research or study. The history allows us know all event

The wall of Eastern side considers one of the important prominence architect sign of Baghdad city through Abbasid era , it is surrounded by many shops, houses , the work had started in the period of caliph( Al-Mustathher Billah )