تشير الادبيات الى ان العنف قد رافق الانسان منذ بدء الخليقة حتى يومنا هذا، الا ان التطور العلمي والتكنلوجي والسرعة الفائقة في التغيير قد زاد من حجمه، وعدد مثيراته واختلفت نوعيته تبعاً لارتقاء الانسان ( العكيلي، 2000، ص91).

يتسم القرن الحادي والعشرين بظاهرة العنف بشكل عام، حيث لم تسلم منطقة منه، وهذا لا يمثل تهديداً لمنجزات الانسان المادية والاجتماعية فقط، ولكنه يمتد نحو الانسان ذاته. وسلوك الع

The current research aims know:

1.-level application managers secondary schools and junior high for the tasks set by the high school system in Iraq, from the standpoint of teachers.

2. statistically significant differences in the extent of the application of secondary school principals and junior high for the tasks set by the high school system from the viewpoint of teachers depending on the variable (sex, specialty, number of years of service).

The researcher used the descriptive analytical method being considered best suited to such studies, for the purpose of achieving the goals of research, the researcher using the questionnai

The current research aimed to explore the practicing of cyber bullying among college students as well as the differences of practicing cyber bullying among university students based on gender variable. The finding revealed that there was a high prevalence rate for cyber bullying among research sample who was students from Baghdad University. It assured clearly that this group participated in cyber bullying effectively, due to the biological and psychological factors which make them super sensitive toward the social and economic problems. Moreover, the results showed that there were significant differences between male and female in practicing cyber bullying. The study proved that women use cyber bulling more than men.  

اهمية البحث :

أصبح التغير المتسارع في جميع مجالات الحياة يمثل السمة المميزة لعصرنا الحالي ونتيجة التغير فقد برزت الحاجة إلى تطوير برامج المؤسسات التربوية والتعليمية لكي تواكب تلك التغيرات خاصة وان الصيحات تعالت من هنا وهناك لا عادة النظر في العلمية التربوية ومحتواها وأهدافها ووسائلها بما يتح للمتعلم الاستفادة القصوى من الوسائل والأدوات التعليمية في رفع مستوى تحصيله الدارس واكت

هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على أساليب التعلم المفضلة لدى طلاب الجامعة. تم جمع البيانات من 554 طالباً وطالبة في جامعة ظفار (303 طالبة، 251 طالباً) موزعين على ثلاث كليات مختلفة، هي كلية الآداب والعلوم التطبيقية، كلية التجارة وإدارة الأعمال، كلية الهندسة. استخدم الباحثون مقياس فيلدر وسولومان لأساليب التعلم لقياس أسلوب التعلم المفضل لدى المشاركين. أكدت نتائج الدراسة على أهمية فهم تفضيلات التعلم الفردية وتأثي

This research aims at identifying problems  that the  Iraqi widow woman suffers from. The research is limited to a Sample of terrorism victims widows which is up to (70) widows from Al-Amal center for widows and orphans care in Baghdad.                                                                                <

The world has seen and from our Arab significant changes as a result of scientific progress tremendous Born information revolution circulated individuals around the world via the Internet, have left traces extreme depth on their thinking and attitudes in spite of idiosyncrasies that characterize the communities in terms of their cultural, social and nature of education systems where, However, there were some aspects of transformation and change in various areas of life that had a direct impact on the construction of intellectual individuals, and which is no doubt that human beings look alike in respects morphological and biological see them disagree intellectually, everyone has ideas and values​​

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى بناء اختبار لقياس مهارات الإعراب لدى طلبة اقسام اللغة العربية في كليات التربية في الجامعات الحكومية والأهلية ، ولتحقيق ذلك بنى الباحثان اختبارا مكونا من (40 ) فقرة من نوع الاختيار من متعدد ، وللتحقق من الصدق الظاهري تم عرض الاختبار  على مجموعة من السادة الخبراء، وللتأكد من وضوح العبارات والوقت تم تطبيق الاختبار على عينة استطلاع بلغت (20) طالبًا وطالبة وتبين وضوح العبارات لهم وان معدل زم

لدى الطلاب مجموعة متنوعة من الطرق لفهم المعلومات والاحتفاظ بها. سوف يتخلف الطلاب عندما يستخدم المعلم أساليب واستراتيجيات وتقنيات التدريس بناءً على مقاس واحد يناسب الجميع. لأنه يتم تجاهل اختيار الطلاب وصوتهم وأساليب التعلم والتفضيلات بموجب هذا. يُعتقد أن هناك نقصًا في التعلم الشخصي (PL) في مجال التعليم في إقليم كردستان العراق (KRI)، وخاصة على المستوى الجامعي. تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى التحقق من معدل رضا طلاب الل

Praise be to Allah and peace be upon our master and lover of our hearts and our souls doctor Muhammad and divine , especially the rest of God in Aladdin , and a curse on all the enemies to the day of judgment ,

After : The issue of education of man , and brought up within the curriculum properly and comprehensively cannot be completed for the seriousness and accuracy without revelation , the Qur'an inspiring , than when gentle expert , is a factory of man and humanity , in fact ... is the process of modifying behavior, one of the goals of education community at various levels in the family the school and the whole university and other educational institutions and community-based factories humanity that th

The current research aims to evaluate the appraisal form for Arabic language teachers in light of comprehensive quality standards by designing standards for the competencies of primary school teacher in accordance with comprehensive quality requirements. The researcher adopted the descriptive approach. The research community included the Arabic language supervisors in the Education Directorates of Diyala Provincial and Baghdad. The research sample consisted of (14) supervisors from the Diyala Provincial Department of Education and the First Rusafa Education Directorate in Baghdad Governorate by (8) supervisors and (6) Supervisors respectively specializing in Arabic language. As for the research tool, questionnaire prepared by the researc

 Psychological Counseling Services occupies a high position in the developed countries and that for its psychologist services for different sectors of the community members, and has been popularized until recently the wrong concept of the effect, that the psychological service is provided only to the owners of behavior is normal only, Vantage him neglect to provide psychological services a large segment of the community members who are in dire need of these services.

                The counseling service is part of a global social movement seeking to emphasize the quality of life of the human and the emphasis on the value and dign

يَهدُف البحث الحالي إلى تعرف أثر أنموذج التناوب على محطات التعلم المدمج في تحصيل طالبات الصف الثالث المتوسط، وللتحقق من هدف البحث وضعت الفرضية الصفرية التي تنص على: عدم وجود فرق ذو دلالة إحـصائية عند مـستوى الدلالة (0.05) بـين متـوسطي درجـات طالبات المـجموعة التجريبية الـلاتي درسن باستخدام أنموذج التناوب على محطات التعلم المدمج ودرجـات طالبات الـمجموعة الضابـطة الـلاتي درسن بالطريقة التقليدية في اخـتبار ا

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على المرونة العقلية لدى طلبة الجامعة، قامت الباحثة بتطبيق المقياس على عينة البحث الحالي البالغ عددها(782) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الجامعة، حيث تكونت عينة التحليل الإحصائي من (400) طالب وطالبة، وتكونت عينة التطبيق النهائي من (382) طالبًا وطالبة  تم اختيارهم بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية ذات التوزيع المتناسب من كليات جامعة بغداد (العلمية والإنسانية)، ومن كلا النوعين (الذكور والإناث ) ولت

The study aims to examine the classroom activities of the developed English course (Flying High) for the high school first-grade students, identify creative thinking skills appropriate for this grade, and show the extent the classroom activities involve these skills from the female- teachers ‘point of view. The study adopted the descriptive survey method. The study community consists of all (50) English female-teachers who teach high school first grade in Arar city during the academic year (1440 -1441 A.H, the first semester). The study was applied to all respondents. The researcher used a questionnaire as a study tool. The study revealed that the female-teachers reported their disagreement and refusal of the classroom activities in th

          The research aims to build a communication apprehention scale for student (females) from preparatory schools .research sample included (400)students (females) were selected from the preparatory . to build a tool for the researchers are several steps , todetermine the meaning of communication apprehention and formulation of the items of the seale according to the linkert method .

This study aims to identify the degree of students of Princess Rahma University College owning e-learning skills related to MOODLE as they perceived in the of light Corona crisis. The researchers' questionnaire consisted of (37) items, distributed in three areas of e-learning skills related to the MOODLE on (147) students were chosen randomly. The results of the study showed that the degree of students 'possession of e-learning skills related to the MOODLE was significant. The results also revealed that there were statistically significant differences in the degree of students' possession of electronic learning skills related to the MOODLE due to sex in favor of females. Finally, there were no statistically significant differences in the

      Is the subject of Facebook of more topics that aroused interest and that it provides the features and services that allows users to direct communication and interaction and dialogue with others, and deals with the subject of research the use of Facebook and its effects left by the social relations, as the field study was conducted on a sample of 130 students from students Baghdad University of males and females in the Faculty of Political Science and Agriculture, Science and Education, Girls, and limited the sample to Facebook users exclusively to test the study hypotheses and relationships connectivity, and the results revealed the presence of a significant impact of Facebook in th

The objective of the research is to identify the effect of an instructional design according to the active learning modelsالباحثين in the achievement of the students of the fifth grade, the instructional design was constructed according to the active learning models for the design of education. The research experience was applied for a full academic year (the first & the second term of 2017-2018). The sample consisted of 58 students, 28 students for the experimental group and 30 students for the control group. The experimental design was adopted with partial and post-test, the final achievement test consisted of (50) objectives and essays items on two terms, the validity of the test was verified by the adoption of the Kudoric

Current research aims to know the personality traits of gifted
and has been the preparation , students in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
pedagogy of talented ) 60 ( views of a sample of of the search tool of the
And has been applied to the . items ) 52 ( formed from the search tool , teachers
sample, and after treatment results reached statistical research results and the
researcher presented a number of recommendations including:
: Recommendations
1. Need for the development and rehabilitation of mentally gifted and structure
their characters in line and mental abilities and knowledge.
ams and psychological guidance for personal Preparation of scientific progr . 2
. development for the gifted
3. Work to

The study sought to identify the attitudes of PhD students towards establishing the field of educational administration. The study followed the descriptive survey method. The questionnaire was used to collect information from the study community consisting of (95) male and female students in the department of educational administration and Planning. Among the most important results about students ’attitudes towards establishing the educational administration field are the following: 1) identifying the necessity of establishing the educational administration field. 2) Encouraging students to attend seminars and scientific conferences in Islamic rooting. 3) there are no statistically significant differences in the attitudes of doctoral s

The current study aims at investigating the effect of cooperative learning (Jigsaw) on motivation of female students. Department of kindergarten to learn Human biology. This is of be dove through verification of the hypothesis that there is no significant difference at the 0.05 level between the motivation of experiment of group subjects who study according to (Jigsaw) cooperative learning and that of the control group subjects who study traditionally.
The study is limited to female students al the first year-Department of kindergarten college of Education for women university of Baghdad during the academic year 2007-2008.
An experiment of design of partial control and post-test for two groups is used. The experiment groups consist

لايمكن للفرد أن يعيش منعزلا عن الآخرين لأنه بحاجة إلى أن يتفاعل مع غيره لتسهيل مستلزمات معيشته ، لذا يعد الانتماء الاجتماعي احد الحاجات النفسية

الاجتماعية المهمة في حياة الفرد من خلال رغبة الفرد في أن ينتمي إلى الآخرين سواء كانوا أسرة أو أصدقاء أو مهنة أو وطن للوصول إلى الهدف الذي يريد أن يحققه و المتمثل في الوصول إلى حالة من الأمن النفسي للفرد و هي تبحث عن وسيلة إشباع من خلال العيش مع مجموع

 يهدف البحث التعرف على التدفق الاكاديمي عند طلبة الدراسات العليا في جامعة بغداد ، ويتحدد البحث بالطلبة من كلا الجنسين وللتخصص العلمي والانساني للعام الدراسي (2022– 2023), ولتحقيق هدف البحث قامت الباحثتان  ببناء مقياس للتدفق الاكاديمي  , وقد تألف المقياس في صيغته النهائية بعد استكمال شروط الصدق والثبات والقدرة على التمييز من (34) فقرة, بعد تطبيق المقياس على عينة قوامها (356) طالباً وطالبة من طلبة الدراسات الع

يرمي البحث الى معرفة

(التعاطف التأريخي وعلاقته بتحصيل مادة التأريخ لدى طلبة الصف السادس الإعدادي).

 ولتحقيق اهدف البحث, اتبع الباحث إجراءات المنهج الوصفي، منها تحديد مجتمع البحث الذي اقتصر على طلبة الصف السادس الإعدادي في المدارس التابعة للمديرية العامة لتربية محافظة بغداد الرصافة / الأولى للعام الدراسي (2022-2023) والبالغ عددهم (9195), واختيار عينة البحث التي تكونت من (200) طالب وطالبة . 

أما أداة ا

  استهدف البحث التعرف على :ـ

• توجهات الهدف لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة .
• التعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في توجهات الهدف وفقاً لمتغير الجنس (ذكور - أناث)
• (الصقل والثبات) المعرفي لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة .
• التعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية في (الصقل والثبات) المعرفي وفقاً لمتغير الجنس

&

This study aimed to reveal the extent to which the values of social peace are included in the content of social and national studies textbooks of the middle stage in kingdom of Saudi Arabia. To achieve this goal, the researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. The study sample consisted of all developed social and national studies textbooks of the middle stage in kingdom of Saudi Arabia in first and second semester of student books in edition of 1439-1440. The study tool was the analysis card. The study reached the following results: 1-The content of social and national studies textbooks of the middle stage in kingdom of Saudi Arabia as a whole included (38) social peace values of total (40) values, corresponding to the inclusio

Find aimed to reveal the teaching practices of the teaching faculties of education departments of the University of Baghdad in the light of the motives of learning from the perspective of students . Researcher selected the research community in a deliberate humanitarian sections of students and faculties of education for girls and IbnRushd . Ed reached basic research sample ( 400 ) students were numbers search tool questionnaire , and included (30) paragraph . In processors statistical data , use the weighted average and the weight percentile , results have shown that it is more paragraphs which received wide acceptance from the viewpoint of students ( do not make fun of the students' answers wrong but corrects and discussed with them )

The  first chapter

The importance of research and the need for him

We have recently increased prevalence of behavioral problems rate, especially among young people, and this has become clear to all. In the light of social changes, political and economic and security conditions and technological advances enormous, especially in the means of communication such as the Internet and satellite television and mobile phone, resulted in the entry of some habits and Western values on our society which led to a vibration private values with low economic situation and the increasing youth unemployment and the resulting frustrations led to a situation of social chaos that we see now in th