The study was conducted at research station A, department of field crops, college of agricultural engineering sciences, university of Baghdad during summer 2021 to evaluate the effect of boron and some growth regulators on some growth criteria and yield of soybean crop (cv. shimaa). The experiment  was carried out according to split plots by using randomized complete block design with three replications. The main plots included three concentrations of boron (75, 150 and 225) mg.L^-1, the sub-plots included three levels of growth regulators, spraying kinetin (100 mg. L^-1), spraying ethrel (200 mg.L^-1) and spraying kinetin (100 mg.L^-1) + spraying ethrel (200 mg.L^-1) as

The waste sorting and recycling plant in the district of al- Mahmudiya (Yusufiya) is the only laboratory in Baghdad governorate. It is the only one in Iraq that collects and recycles waste. After sorting, we have packages of raw materials (aluminum cans, glass bottles, plastic bottles, Nylon bags) as well as natural fertilizers (food residues and others) and a sanitary landfill with specifications that meet international standards; However, the absence of a structure for the management of the plant (manager, assistant manager, accountant, etc.) in addition to the non-supply of waste on a daily and continuous basis and the lack of cooperation of the Municipality of Baghdad with the management of the plant led to delay in the work

        نفذت التجربة في أحد الحقول الزراعية التابعة لدائرة البحوث الزراعية في منطقة ابي غريب في شهر الحادي العاشر سنة 2022 لغرض دراسة ثلاث مستويات من الأعماق 2 و4 و6 سم وثلاث مستويات من السرع المتمثلة بالقيم 5 و6.5 و7.5 كم.ساعة^-1 في أداء الباذرة المسمدة  الزارعة SAKALAK SK-FM مع الجرار رينلت كوحدة ميكنية في الترب المزيجة الطينية الغرينية وتم دراسة الصفات ال

The results shows existence of metals such as copper, iron, Cadmium, lead and zinc in most of examined samples , the highest concentration are up to (2.26, 40.82, 282.5, 31.02, 19.26, 4.34) Part per million) ppm) in pasta hot (Zer brand), Indomie with chicken, granule (Zer brand), brand (Zer brand), and rice (mahmood brand) respectively, with presence nickel in spaghetti( Zer brand), granule, Zer brand with concentration reached to 4.34 ppm and 1.06 ppm respectively.
The results of cereals group and its products show that two kinds of fungi, Aspergillus spp. and Penicillin spp. were found in rice (Mahmood brand) with numbers got to 1.5×103 Colony Forming Unit/ gram (c.f.u./g),while Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus aureus were isola

نفذت تجربة مختبرية في مختبرات  دائرة فحص وتصديق البذور لوزارة الزراعة ومختبرات الدراسات العليا - لكلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية – جامعة بغداد للعام 2021 -2022 ، لتحديد أفضل توليفه من تركيز الأكاديان (مستخلص الطحالب البحرية) 0 و1500و2000 و2500 ملغم/لتر، تحت ثلاثة مستويات من الأجهاد الملحي 5 و10 و15 ديسي سيمنز/م فضلاً عن معاملة المقارنة من خلال الصفات لبادرات الحنطة صنف تموز. طبقت تجربة عاملية على وفق

The aim of this research was to indicate the opinion of the Iraqi consumer awareness of the risks associated with consuming canned food, the questionnaire was included 20 questions for label information, consumer culture, shopping, marketing, awareness and knowledge as a tool to survey the opinions of 300 consumers in Baghdad, the data was analyzed by using percentage, weighted mean, and weight percent, the results obtained showed that the Iraqi consumer need more information, training and guidance programs in food safety handling issue for canned food, especially in analysis of label information and growing of consumer culture for shopping, right marketing, awareness and knowledge.

In this paper, a comparison of production and domestic consumption of Iraq's food industries within economic environment of a sample of countries is presented. Tracked by a number of variables, To extrapolate the reality of this industry in terms of its importance to individual consumption and importance on national economy, then, to find size and type of obstacles facing the industry in Iraq. Relationship was measured through use of quantitative methods and digital data in the comparison process. Results showed that the large growth in the size of the population in Iraq is not the first multiplier in the high consumption of processed food, but the increase in the per-capita income. The treatment takes several aspects related to the gene

This study was conducted in the plant protection department/ College of Agriculture/ University of Baghdad to evaluate the efficiency of physical agents ozone, ultraviolet radiation, microwave for destroying afla produced in corn seeds. An isolate af A.flavus producing Aflatoxin B1 was obtained from plant protection dept. college of Agric. University of Baghdad. Results showed destroy toxin AFLA B1 the effect of radiation microwave in the media of Japex degree 80 and 100 c^o 57.14% and 85.71%, respectively, and for 20 sec, compared to the treatment comparison 0.00% as found significant differences were apparent between transactions and the treatment of comparison, as and notes the existence of a significant dif

Results showed that the optimum conditions for production of inulunase from isolate Kluyveromyces marxianus AY2 by submerged culture could be achieved by using inulin as carbon source at a concentration of 2% with mixture of yeast extract and ammonium sulphate in a ratio of 1:1 in a concentration of 1% at initial pH 5.5 after incubation for 42 hours at 30ºC.

A field study was conducted at the College of Agricultural Engineering at the University of Baghdad to assess the susceptibility of maize varieties (Baghdad, Fajr and Maha) to the corn stem borer, Sesamia cretica. The results showed that the varieties differed in their susceptibility to the corn borer, with a significant difference between the Baghdad variety, which was the most susceptible variety, and the other varieties. The highest infestation rate was 30.49% on the Baghdad variety, and the lowest infestation rate was 9.84% on the Maha variety. The highest percentage of dead heart was 17.63% on the Baghdad variety, and the lowest percentage was 12.57% on the Maha variety. The results showed that the Baghdad variety h

This study included the determination of mercury level in twelve samples of skin whitening cream available in local market in Baghdad by atomic absorption spectrophotometer ,all the samples analyzed was contained a detectable amount of mercury. The lowest concentration of mercury in the sample C (Top Shirley) was 0.482 μg/g, and the higher concentration was 29.54 μg/g in the sample J (Norseen) .It was also noted that the samples H (whitening speckle removing day cream) and K (whitening speckle removing night cream) did not mention in the label significance the name of the country of origin and date of the validity of the product.

In this study, polymeric composites were prepared from unsaturated polyester as a base material with glass powder (fluorescent) in different weight ratios (4, 6, 8, 10,and 11%) as a support material and after comparison before and after reinforcement of the prepared composites, an increase was found. In the values ​​of mechanical properties (hardness, compressive strength), the shock resistance values ​​decreased, but an increase in temperature leads to an increase in the values ​​of shock resistance, as well as the values ​​of compressive strength And it reduces the hardness value.

تم استخدام بوليمر مطبوع جزيئيًا لصنع قطبين (MIP). تم تصنيع MIP باستخدام Diazepam (DZP) كقالب، 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propan sulfanic acid as monomer، وN.N-methylene bis acrylamide باعتباره الرابط المتقاطع. تم إنشاء البوليمرات غير المطبوعة (NIP) باستخدام تركيبة متطابقة، باستثناء القالب (Diazepam). يعتبر تريتوليل فوسفات (

We studied the effect of certain environmental conditions for removing heavy metal elements from contaminated aqueous solutions (Cd, Cu, Pb, Fe, Zn, Ni, Cr) using the bacterium Bacillus subtilis to appoint the optimal conditions for removal ,The best optimum temperature range for two isolate was 30-35○C while the hydrogen number for the maximum mineral removal range was 6-7. The best primary mineral removal was 100 mg/L, while the maximum removal for all minerals was obtained after 6 hrs of Cu element time and the maximum removal efficiency was obtained after 24 hrs of Cu element. The results have proved that the best aeration for maximum removal was obtained at rotation speed of 150 rpm/minute. Inoculums of 5ml/100ml which contained 1

            A new, simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of sulfamethoxazole in both pure form and pharmaceutical preparations has been reported.The adapted technique based on utilization 4-aminobenzene sulfonic acid as a new modern chromogenic through an oxidative coupling reaction with sulfamethoxazole and potassium iodate in basic media to form orange soluble dye product with absorption maxima at 490 nm. Subject to Beer's law in the range 2–32μg mL^-1. The values of molarabsorption coefficient (ε) and correlation coefficient were found to be 9.118 × 10³ and0.9999 respectively whereas the Sandels index was

اجريت هذه الدراسة لتقيم كفاءة بعض المواد الاحيائية بصورة مفردة او بالخلط فيما بينها في الحد من مرض تعفن الجذور الرايزوكتوني في بادرات الفلفل المتسبب عن الفطر Rhizoctonia solani .

            اظهرت نتائج دراسة التقييم المختبري لكفاءة المستحثات (Glutathione، brasilense Azospirillum ، Trich

يستهدف هذا البحث تشخيص المشكلات التي تواجه زراع الحنطة المستفيدين من البرنامج التوعوي الساند لمحصول الحنطة في محافظة صلاح الدين. وتحقيقاً لذلك أجري البحث باستخدام المنهج الوصفي على عينة عشوائية مكونة من (122) مزارعاً للحنطة من المستفيدين من البرنامج، وتم اختيار عينة المُزارعين عشوائياً من أربع شعب أو أقضية زراعية هي: (تكريت، سامراء، الإسحاقي، وبلد). ثم جُمعت البيانات بوساطة استبيان وزع على العينة المسته

أجريت هذه الدراسة في البيت البلاستيكي لكلية علوم الهندسة الزراعية في جامعة بغداد لتقييم نشاط Hirsutella sp. الفطر والديدان الخيطية ضد. Meloidogyne العامل المسبب لعقد الجذور في شتلات التين. معاملة بيض  Meloidogyne spp مع Hirsutella sp. عند 20 مل/ لتر ومع المبيد Verox عند 2 غم/

بتسارع مضطرد أصبحت التهابات الجهاز التنفسي السفلي LRTIs من أكثر الاضطرابات المعدية التي تصيب الناس انتشارًا. ركزت هذه الدراسة على توصيف التحول الحالي في السلالات البكتيرية المسببة لالتهابات الجهاز التنفسي بين المرضى ونمط الحساسية لمضادات الميكروبات منذ أن تطورت مقاومة المضادات الحيوية في جميع مسببات الأمراض الرئيسية.

في مختبر ا

          تم تحضير ليكاند قاعدة مانخ الجديد من تفاعل تكثيف المورفلين وسيبروفلوكساسين عند درجة حرارة الغرفة وتم تحضير بعض المعقدات من هذا الليكاند. تم تشخيص الليكاند ومعقداته باستخدام تحليل العناصر، وبيانات طيفية FT-IR، و UV-Vis، و NMR، وقياسات الموصلية المولية، ودرجة الانصهار. اظهرت بيانات تحليل العناصر أن المركبات الفلزية

تم اختيار منطقة الفرات الأوسط ممثلة بمحافظتي الديوانية والنجف لإجراء الدراسة الحالية. حيث تشتهر المحافظتان بزراعة أصناف مختلفة من محصول الرز. هناك طريقتان تستخدمان لري هذه التربة خلال موسم النمو، وتسمى بالطرق الرطبة والجافة محليًا. تمت دراسة المظاهر الشكلية للمعادن الطينية باستخدام، المجهر الإلكتروني الماسح، لوصف التغيرات التي حدثت في المظاهر المعدنية لهذه المعادن بسبب تأثير أنما

تضمن هذا العمل تحضير مركبات حلقية غير متجانسة جديدة حاوية على جزء الكرياتينين (A9-A4). تم تحضير هذه المركبات من مفاعلة قواعد شيف (A3, A2) مع الكلايسين ،حامض ثايوكلايكولك وحامض الكلايكولك للحصول على ايميدازوليدين-4-اون (A5, A4)، ثايازوليدين-4-اون (A7, A6) و اوكسازوليدين-4-اون (A9, A8)على التوالي. تم استخدام مطياف

بسبب الحاجة للتحكم وتنظيم الحبيبات العلفية المستوردة أو المصنعة محلياً المصحوبة بنسبة تكسير وتفتت تحدث أثناء النقل والتوزيع على الحيوانات باستخدام النواقل والمغذيات الميكانيكية. هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى بيان تأثير حجم الدقائق وقطر الثقوب في الآلة على نوعية حبيبات علف دجاج اللحم في متانة الحبيبات العلفية، القياس المباشر للحبيبات، تمدد الحبيبات وأطوال الحبيبات. تم استخدام ثلاثة احجام للدقائق 2 ، 4 و 6 ملم ،

ABSTRACT

The study evaluated the effect of adding quercetin to some characteristics of the sperm of the ram. This study was conducted in the animal field, Department of Animal Production, College of Agricultural Engineering Science, University of Baghdad for the period 5/12/2021 to 20/2/2022. In this experiment, 3 rams were used at the age of 2-2.5 years and weighed 50-55 kg. The semen was collected early in the morning and once a week and the semen was pooled to remove the individual differences. The treatments were divided: quercetin-free control group, treatment T1 (3 µL/mL quercetin), T2 treatment (6 µL/mL quercetin), T3 treatment (9 µL/mL quercetin). The result of the study showed

The research aims to determine the strength of the relationship between time management and work pressure and administrative leadership, where he was taken a sample of (47) of the administrative leadership at the Higher Institute of security and administrative development in the Ministry of Interior was used questionnaire as a key tool in collecting data and information and analyzed the answers to the sample surveyed by using Statistical program (spss) in the arithmetic mean of the calculation and test (t) and the correlation coefficient, the research found the most important results: the existence of significant moral positive relationship between both time management and work pressure and administrative leadership, the leadership of th

درس تأثير عملية الانبات في تحلل الكليادين في الخبز الحامضي، إذ تم تجربة استعمال طحين الحنطة المنبتة وطحين الترتيكيلي المنبتة في تصنيع الخبز الحامضي ومقارنتها بالحنطة والترتيكيلي غير المنبتين، كذلك استخدم باديء Lactobacillus plantarum في كل معاملة من المعاملات الأربعة وتم تقدير نسبة الكليادين في كل معاملة بطريقة الايلايزا فكانت نسبة الكليادين في طحين الحنطة قبل اضافة البادئ 17.83%

The research aimed to develop a visualize proposal for total quality management in training extension centers in Iraq. To achieve the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was prepared in the in view of the literature related to the subject of research and previous studies and the experts opinions and specialists in the    management and agricultural extension field. The  questionnaire consisted of (52) items distributed over (5) fields: (preparation, planning ,Implementation, evaluation, exchange and dissemination of experiences of the results of the application of total quality management) The study was conducted on all Iraqi governorates except the Kurdistan Region, A random sample wa

Hydro cracking of heavy oil is used in refinery to produce invaluable products. In this research, a model of hydro cracking reactor has been used to study the behavior of heavy oil in hydro cracking under the conditions recommended by literature in terms lumping of feed and products. The lumping scheme is based on five lumps include: heavy oil, vacuum oil, distillates, naphtha and gases. The first order kinetics was assumed for the conversion in the model and the system is modeled as an isothermal tubular reactor. MATLAB 6.1 was used to solve the model for a five lump scheme for different values of feed velocity, and temperature.

This study was designed to show the inhibitory effect of different concentrations of alcoholic extract of Borage officinalis on the Monoamine oxidase (MAO) and Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzymes in human serum. The results obtained from the study exhibited that alcoholic extract of Borage officinalis caused inhibition to enzymes activity with all concentrations of the extract. The results also showed that when the concentration of the extract was (0.001 mg/ml), the percentage of inhibition was (4.3% with MAO and 15.2% with AChE) and this percentage increases until reaching up to (74.7% with MAO and 84.18% with AChE) when the concentration of the extract was (0.1 mg/ml). From the kinetic parameters, studies found that alcoholic extract o

Never the less, banking compliance function became one of the most important functions in banking sector according to its characteristics that considered as an interior control tools to control (executive management, departments, subsidiaries…etc) in any bank; and their compliance towards applying rules, recommendations and legislations. In addition to, estimating the risks and limited them; and controlling the anti-money laundering. Thus, these functions that covered the main concept of (Banking Compliance) would avoid the bank to be under the control of any sanctions.