يهدف هذا البحث إلى استجلاء مفهوم الإدراك بوصفه من أهمّ المصطلحات الحديثة، وذلك بالوقوف على الجذور التاريخية لهذا المفهوم عند فلاسفة اليونان والعرب القدماء من اللغويين والنحّاة والأدباء والبلاغيين والأصوليين، كما يتحدَّث هذا البحث عن مفهوم الإدراك من جهة أخرى كونه منهجاً لسانياً حديثاً وعن مؤسِّسه ورُوَّاده، فضلاً عن تلك الروافد العلمية والمعرفية التي شكَّلت هذا المنهج، ومن ثَمَّ الحديث عن أهم الدعائم و

 النصُّ القرآني عربيٌّ فصيحٌ معجزٌ في بيانه وأسلوبه، ومما زاد في سموه فواصله القرآنية. فإنَّ القرآن المجيد بلغَ من ترابط ألفاظه، وتماسك كلماته وجمله، وتأتلف الفواصل مع ما يدلُّ عليه الكلام، ولها علاقة مع ما قبلها، وهذا الائتلاف منه ما يظهر، ومنه ما يستخرج بالتأمل اللبيب، والفواصل القرآنية مظهر من مظاهر إعجاز القرآن الكريم، وأثر من آثار نظمه ووصفه؛ فهي مرتبطة بسياق الكلام ارتباطاً محكماً، بل هي مفصحة عن مع

The city of Ghana is one of the important commercial cities in the country of Sudan, as it was a major source of commercial exchanges, and a commercial mediator across the countries of the Maghreb and the metropolises of the countries of Sudan. Many, and most of them take the desert road,    Which traders had to endure the hardships of these roads from the insecurity, high winds and dust that sometimes destroyed the trade convoys, in order to obtain gold, which is one of the most important minerals that Ghana traded with various countries, in addition to the different goods that the merchants carried In particular, salt and its trade with Ghana, and also taxes, which were an important financial resource imposed by some gov

The research talks about the most important challenges facing Muslim youth of their ideological, social and economic types, and the youth is facing several problems, the most important of which are the intellectual and social invasion to which the Islamic nation has been exposed and ways to address them from a Quranic perspective and find solutions to these problems and these challenges in accordance with Islamic Sharia and the texts of the Holy Quran. From three topics and several demands, during which the researcher tried to find solutions to each challenge through the verses of the Noble Qur’an.

The research is based on the most important pillars: 1 - constructive towards the Arabic language, functions, and branch into synthetic functions and deliberative functions and internal functions and external functions.
2. Expression, rank, sentence, and patterns (association sentences and compound sentences)
3 - linguistic heritage and modern functional lesson and is based on 1 - heritage and the optimal theory. 2. Heritage function. 3. Theory of optimal theory. 4. Heritage as a reference, history, and source.
4 - discourse: patterns and characteristics - stereotyping discourse - a structure of the discourse - components of discourse.
The first pillars of the use of language start from the fact that the language is a set of

Poets of the age since ancient times to recount the events of their adventures in a fun story style in which the elements of the story of personalities, time and place, and we do not mean this modern art technique (poetic story) as it is now, but was aimed at the pleasures of the other receiving because it is the rule of the quality of literary output, Other times the narrative of events inspired by his broad imagination and this mixing indicates the story's involvement with Arabic poetry to be (poetic story) and this depends entirely on addressing the poet to the recipient, and requires in this narrative to be familiar with the elements of influence and suspense in the other or turned into a monotonous and dull narrative Influential, un

يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان صلاحية ولي الأمر في رفع الخلاف في المعاملات البنكية المعاصرة، كالفوائد البنكية وشهادات الاستثمار"، وتتضح أهمية هذه الدراسة في الكشف عن صحة أو بطلان ما ترتب على هذه الدعوى، وتبين هذه الدراسة حكم جريان الربا في الفلوس في القرض والبيع، وما يترتب على ذلك من حكم الفوائد ، وتتضح مشكلة الدراسة، من خلال الإجابة على الأسئلة التالية: ما مفهوم رفع الخلاف؟ وما أهم مسالكه عند الفقهاء؟ وهل يجري الر

This is a search for Al-Rwandiyah and its heretical deviant sects, and its destructive goals that targeted the Arab nation, and its true Islamic religion in order to exhale poisons of demolition and sabotage, leading to its racist, populist goals ( ) that the Magi aspire to to restore the so-called ancient Persian glories, and undermine the Abbasid caliphate.
Al-Biruni said: (And that a person will emerge who will restore the Magian state and seize all the land, and remove the king of the Arabs) (), and among the indications of Ibn Al-Nadim is that a populist man called Muhammad bin Al-Hussein who was turned into Zaidan () was (claiming... the transition of the Islamic state to a state Persia ..... and their religion, which is the rel

Research objective: This research aims to unveil how to use the method of referral in understanding the Holy Quran.
        The reason for choosing the research: The one that invited me to write on this topic is the importance of the referral method, so I liked the research in it, and unveiled this wonderful Qur’anic method, so that it helps to understand the intention of God Almighty in his dear book.
       The research plan: The research was divided into three topics and a conclusion.
   As for the first topic, it is divided into two requirements. The first requirement deals with the definition of referral language.
In the second re

يسلط البحث الضوء على ماجرى من ظلم واضطهاد للعرب المسلمين وغيرهم من الديانات الأخرى، ولكننا ليس بصدد الحديث عمّا حلّ بأهل الديانات الاخرى لكون البحث يتناول العرب المسلمين في الأندلس بعد سقوطها بيد الإسبان الذين أُجبروا على ترك الاسلام والتنصر بالقوة حفاظًا على ارواحهم وممتلكاتهم وهم الذين أُطلقت عليهم تسمية المورسكي أي العرب المتنصرين. وبالرغم من كل تلك الظروف القاسية والمحن والشدائد التي مرّ بها هؤلاء إل

Since the early ages, scientists have been keen on the second source of Islamic law, namely the hadith of the Prophet. They also took from the less disciplined narrators, but they chose from their conversations a selection, and for this some prominent narrators who can be considered that Ibn Habban has been hardened to weaken them. Narrators who avoided Ibn Habban novel They are not true because Ibn Habban neglected her and left her to hurt some narrators who are confident in themselves

The research shows that the visual image plays an important role when Farzdaq in the issue of aesthetic perception, it enables him to feel a sense of artistic and mental perception to raise astonishment and admiration through his ability to link the optics through the suggestive image to carry us to a new vision imagined full of visual images.

هذا البحث يعنى بدراسة بعض المظاهر اللسانية التي اثارها فخر الدين الرازي في تفسيره الكبير المعروف ب(مفاتيح الغيب) والوقوف عندما يعرف في اللسانيات المعاصرة بالصفة الخطية للكلام وقد 

وقد اثبت البحث ان الرازي اكد ما نسطلح عليه اليوم ب(الصفة الخطية للكلام) اي ان الدال ذو طبيعة سمعيه وانه يجري في الزمن وحده 

which is much useful in the Arabic Language generally in the Holly Quran especially. It is the pronoun  I have taken in the semantic aspect from it and I have done on the surra sabba which varities  the semantical pronoun in it among the pronoun of the speaker the conscience of the addressee the absent  such the the siprat pronoun that comes in it with the explanation for its importance and its work and this is the subject of the first unit which I advanced it from the concept of the pronoun Linguistically and convention. After that I have lighten in some meanings which I have done in the surrat as a semantic , magnification , proud, reprimand and others which I ended my research I have reached the results from it

If the living nations take care of the lives of their great people and their elderly, they will have the statues, build memorials and teach them their lives for generations, because they see this as support for their civilizations and to build their vocation. Their work, their knowledge, and their walk are living models that lead them to progress and happiness and achieve their desired good.
   And Imam Ali bin Hussein carpet (), which came as a real extension of the school of the Prophet Muhammad Muhammad bin Abdullah () and the school of his grandfather Ali bin Abi Talib ().
   For this purpose, this research sheds light on the educational curriculum when the Imam of the carpet (peace be upo

ملخـــص البحــــث

  أن مسؤولية العلماء أئمة وخطباء، استاذة، ودعاة ووعاظاً، كبيرة جداً، وبالأخص في هذا الظرف القاحل الشاغل بالفساد الفكري مما أثر على الأمن الاجتماعي والوطني. فعليهم أن يستلموا مرة أخرى زمام الأمر وان يقوموا بدورهم الواجب عليهم، بغية الخروج من الأزمات بأقل ثمن.

  وهذه الوريقات ما هي الإ اشادة بموقف ودور أئمة المساجد والخطباء في عصرنا الحاضر .

Absract

The letters of the Al-Safa Brothers contain many tales, in which each story is a literary text that is independent from the other texts, but it constitutes a unified entity in its entirety, because these stories contain recurring structural elements that go into building each one of them. The stories - the subject of the analysis - were not keen on something that was keen on adhering to the Sufi vision and its apparent effect on the tales of the messages, starting with the announcement of the narration to the narrator and his attempt to persuade the recipient of the truth of what is being told and its realism, and made him believe it. The stories correspond to the formal construction of the ideal style defined by th

   The aim of this research is to identify the Andalusia  poet  Abu Izac Al-Zauali , whose  most of his poetry and biography had been lost, as well as many Andalusia  poets. So this research is hoped to be the first step to shed the light on the poet’s life and poetry  and to document his poetry as other  writers do. It is also hoped that this research would pave the way , God willing , to the steps of finding more references about this poet .

Key Words: (Al-Zauali, Cordoba, Al-Ruaini choices, Andalusia Poetry , Almuahdi Era).

جهود العلماء في تحديد معنى الإقرار

وحقيقته في الفقه الإسلامي

This research is about his life in his life. The Status of the Import of the Arts of Information. And the danger lies in the effects that translate in the lives of people from the occurrence of the second life or not to occur, the experimentalists claim in this matter is not tangible and not tried in a sense not proven by science through experience and analysis All that is proven by science from this road is committed to it, and unless proven from this path no one has the right to speak it, and in their view, this is not the way to prove knowledge and facts. The search is based on the consideration of the origin of knowledge. Is it possible to prove without experience something or not? The question is whether religion has a basis

 Research topic: (The Epistemological Foundations for Comparison of Religions by al-Amiri)

The research sought to study the topic with: a descriptive methodology by investigating the components of al-Amiri's approach to the interfaith comparison. And analytical, by showing the applied perception of an objective model in the comparison of religions to answer two questions: What are the cognitive foundations of al-Amiri? And what is his approach to establishing an objective comparison between religions?

The research started by introducing Abu al-Hassan al-Amiri, and then presented four topics: An introduction to al-Amiri's efforts in the interfaith comparison, his knowledge foundations, an applied model

فإن البحث في علم المصطلح من الأمور المهمة في كل علم، ومنها: علم الفقه، ففي هذا العلم مصطلحات مختلفة، منها ما يكون متفقاً بين الفقهاء، ومنها ما يكون خاصاً ببعضهم، ومن هذه المصطلحات الخاصة: مصطلح حكاية المذهب، وهو فرع من مصطلح: الطرق، وهو مصطلح اختص به الشافعية؛ ذلك أن بعض الآراء الفقهية لديهم قد ينقلها بعضهم خلاف ما ينقلها البعض الآخر، فقد يقول البعض: في المسألة قولان، فهو حكاية عن مذهبهم، ويقول الآخر: بل هو قو

ملخّص البحث     

ولقد انعم الله علينا بالنبي محمد صلى الله عليه وسلم الداعي إلى خير الأخلاق وأيسر الأعمال ، فالناس صنفان: مغضوب عليهم جفاة ، وضالون غلاة فما اصبح بالعباد من نعمة الا هو طريقها وما رام العقلاء غاية الا هو دليلها. وسبب اختياري للموضوع هو التطرف والغلو عند بعض الناس بحجة انهم على منهج النبوة والسلف الصالح في تطيق الشريعة السمحاء ولتبيين للناس كيف هو منهج الحبيب ا

The love of the world and its lusts are the head of sins and the corruptors of religion, and the one who loves and loves them who prefers them over the hereafter is one of the most pitiful of creation, and the least intelligent of them, as he prefers imagination over reality, sleep over wakefulness, fleeting shadow over eternal bliss and the mortal abode over the eternal abode, and he sold the life of eternity for the most luxurious life. In life, it is dreams and sleep or as a fleeting shadow, and as it was said: The intelligent person is not deceived.
The reason for choosing this topic is due to two things:
The first: When I contemplated the reasons for the differences and conflicts that afflicted our wounded and occupied country

Praise be to God, Lord of the Worlds, and the best blessings and peace be upon our master Muhammad and all his family and companions, and those who follow them with goodness until the Day of Judgment. . And after:

God created man in the best manner, and subjugated the universe to him and favored him over the rest of creation when he gave him a mind to contemplate and know how to distinguish between the harmful and the beneficial, the bad and the good, in order to exploit him in achieving the meaning of worship, because it is the highest goal of his creation. God Almighty said (And I did not create the jinn and mankind. Except that they worship them.” [Al-Dhariyat: 56]

If knowing what is harmful from what is beneficial a

Hadiths Fasting volunteer in the six books

تكمن أهمية هذا البحث في بيان الأسباب والاختلاف في تحديد الكبائر، ومعرفة أسباب ظهور مسألة مرتكب الكبيرة والاتفاق والاختلاف في مسألة مرتكب الكبيرة عند الخوارج والمعتزلة. منهجية البحث المنهج الاستقرائي، الذي يتضمن التحليل، واعتمت في النقل على ما جاء في القرآن الكريم وما فسّر به أهل العلم.

المتأمل في نشوء النظريات الأدبية وتطور مناهجها على مرَّ العصور، يتيقن أن الأدبية في تتجدد مستمر، اذ أظهرت الدراسات النقدية في الادب مناهج ونظريات متعددة عدّة من الإبداع الأدبي، وهذا يشير إلى أن الأدب نفسه كائنٌ متحركٌ يتمظهر بمظاهر كثيرة يختزل بطياته أبعاد الظاهرة الإنسانية في عمومها. ومن هذه النظريات، نظرية السرد التي تُعدُّ من أهم ما أنتجته الحركة النقدية الحديثة، فقد واكب السرد المناهج النقدية التي ظه

ملخـــص البحــــث

       تناولتْ هذهِ الورقاتُ جُزئيّةً من جُزئيّاتِ قضيّةِ المنعِ من الصّرفِ أو التنوينِ في العربيّةِ، وهي جزئيّةٌ لم تُغفلْها المصادرُ النحويّةُ بدءًا من كتابِ سيبويهِ الذي أشارَ في كثيرٍ من أمثلتِهِ إلى التخييرِ المطلقِ بينَ الصرفِ والمنعِ، وأشار في مفرداتٍ أخرى إلى جواز صرفها ومنعها على وَفق اعتباراتٍ معيّنةٍ، لا بإطلاقها. والغاي

The influx of Arab Qahtani and Nizari tribes continued to the countries of Baluchistan and the Levant in pre-Islamic times until the Levant became open to the Arab-Islamic tide during the first century AH. The Islamic Orient until the early Islamic Arab Army reached the western borders of China. What we will see in the folds of the search.