برز في الآونة الأخيرة اهتمام كبير بالتدهور البيئي والتقدم التكنولوجي وتأثيراته على وظيفة النظام البيئي الطبيعي. وتسلط هذه الآثار الخطيرة الضوء على الحاجة الملحة للنقد البيئي لأنه يقدم نهجا حديثا لتحليل وفهم الأعمال الأدبية استنادا إلى الأدلة العلمية لعلم البيئة. إن تقدم البشر وسيطرتهم على كوكب الأرض ونظامه البيئي يسبب اضطرابات، بما في ذلك النظام المناخي. يتحدى النقد البيئي مفهوم الأنثروبوسين ويدافع عن إ

لا يزال التنمر يحدث في محيط المراهقين وغالبًا ما يدرك أولئك الذين تعرضوا للتنمر بشكل مباشر آثاره الضارة. التنمر هو الشكل الأكثر شيوعًا للعداء الذي يحدث في المدارس. إذ يعد التنمر مشكلة رئيسة في المدارس والمجتمع لأنه يؤثر على عدد كبير من الطلاب من جميع الأجناس والحالات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية (أندرسون،2002). ومن خلال تطبيق وقاحة كولبيبر (2011)، في فقرات التنمر من فيلم "العجائب" للمخرج ستيفن تشبوسكي، تهدف الدراسة إل

هدف البحث الحالي قياس مستوى الرهاب من فيروس كرونا المستجد (كوفيد-19) لدى الأفراد في البيئة العربية في كلا من دولتي (الإمارات العربية / العراق)، استخدم الباحثون المنهج الوصفي التحليليعلى عينة تكونت من (560) مشارك (متطوع)، (409) من دولة العراق بنسبة (73%) و(151) من دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة بنسبة (27%) من إجمالي العينة، وبواقع (63%) إناث، و(37%) ذكور.تم استخدام وتطبيق مقياس رهاب فيروس كرونا المستجد (من إعداد الباحثين)، حيث يت

This study aims at: Finding out the degree of conduct disorder of the orphan and non-orphans pupils in the sample of the study,and finding out the degree of social support of the orphan and non-orphans pupils in the sample of the study,and finding out, the degree of relationship between conduct disorder and social support of the members in the sample of the study,and finding out significant differences among the members in the sample of the study that depends on a scale of conduct disorder and social support according to the following variables: .The type of sample members (orphans, non-orphans). .Gender(males,females), (orphans,non-orphans).study sample consisted of (300) males and females of orphan and non-orphan pupils in fifth and si

To learn about the importance of ethics in different historical eras have to be identified first on the roots of this concept and return to the origins of language and the statement connotations Home as a morality single won Position good in the literature of the Arabic language , and beliefs of the monotheistic religions that see the majority it had on moral grounds .
The name of the morality of the natural qualities of a human being , or the name of human nature itself , and morality , plural ( created) is the name of the inner configuration of this man , but Valkhalq put against the word of creation - which is the name of this human form evolving .
In the opinion of other references that word ( ethics ) but they are collecting f

The recent researches aim to discuss the following items : 1. Knowing of the level of cognitive representation. 2. knowing of the premium style of general learning and thinking. 3. knowing the differences in cognitive representation and preferring treatment style as well legislation thinking in both the variable specialist and sex. 4. Discover the relation between the cognitive representation on learning and thinking. For the purpose of inspection the aims of research the two researches used the scale of cognitive representation in which prepared by her self, the scale include the Iraqi environment for secondary school students and syrenberch scale to be adapt with the stage. Have been applied to these three tools on a sample of students

The role of kindergarten in the development of moral values of children" The child moral education in institutions of basic education considered as the priority of values and social goals of methodical education , and consideringto how the child be in the kindergarten of susceptibility to absorb and configuration and modification of experiences, thus the kindergartens are important because of their influence in the formation of his character through reincarnation of the personality of those who manage education and try to imitate their values and attitudes and standards of right and wrong. This is also happen through his exercise of educational activities until he has moral insight which enables him to distinguish between good and evil b

Simplification of new fashion design methods

The research addresses a pattern of imagery which is regarded a Prominent feature of Abi Tamaam's Poetry (the image of implicit simile) which is based on the hidden signified and the signifier which can be deduced out of context . The investigation requires a study whose proof is based on imagery which is of three types: natural proof , human proof and Quran proof . After handling the realistic structures of this image, the researcher has shifted attention to its types and has dealt with the psychological domain , dividing it in two types: the sensory image and the mental image. The research is directed towards studying the implicit sentence regarding its styles of expression : declarative expression and composition expression . The

Abstract:
This research to monitor the features of the historical method in the
thought of a linguistic scientist is known (ibin genieD. 392 AH by offering a
range of grammatical rules presented in his book (the properties and the
nature of their treatment on the basis of the historical method in accordance
with These are an important milestone in facilitating the grammatical rules and
display image "makes it more suitable for the social reality

During the kingdom period between 1925-1958 fifty two member of parliament were elected representingHilla governorate. Only twenty nine of them were from Hilla that cause of choosing a member was according to qualifications of that era to play vole in Iraqi policy. Some of house qualifications related to tribes or privately of family. Other important causes of choosing a member depended on relationship to political parfait or holding scientific degree, in addition some members filled positions in the government such as being previous minster which gave him special distinction to be chosen as amember. Some other were members of the senate, here we should refer to the article no,63 of Iraqi constitution which imposes that any minister

This paper aims at analyzing Terry Bisson’s short story Bears Discover Fire stylistically by following both Gerard Genette’s theory of narratology (1980) and Short and Leech (1981) strategy for analyzing fictional works. Also trying to examine to what extent these models are applicable in analyzing the selected story. Stylistic analysis procedures help the readers/researchers to identify specific linguistic features in order to support literary interpretation and appreciation of literary texts. Style in fiction concentrates not on what is written, but on how a text is written. Each writer has his own style and techniques which distinguish him from other writers

The research consists of an introduction, the research dilemma, the importance & the aims and then the two chapters of the research. The first chapter titled "The Concept VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN" contains types &essence of violence, stages of marital violence & rough husband characteristics while the practical side containsdetection,the results of analysisandconclusions. The second chapter titled "THE PSYCHOLOGICAL & SOCIAL EFFECTS OF VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN" contain several aspects that women face and suffer psychologically because of it. The third chapter represents the practical aspect and contains detection form with several questions deals with the subjects of the research and then the results of analysis. The research

Any software application can be divided into four distinct interconnected domains namely, problem domain, usage domain, development domain and system domain. A methodology for assistive technology software development is presented here that seeks to provide a framework for requirements elicitation studies together with their subsequent mapping implementing use-case driven object-oriented analysis for component based software architectures. Early feedback on user interface components effectiveness is adopted through process usability evaluation. A model is suggested that consists of the three environments; problem, conceptual, and representational environments or worlds. This model aims to emphasize on the relationship between the objects

Art is creative capabilities characterized man over other creatures . This apacity is a source of proud , dignity and greatness . This technical arts develop creative ability in an attempt for establish new creative through utilization of different raw material such as papers , fabrics and damaged socks . The capabilities and skill are decisive factors in determination of family economic level being rich or modest . The attention for training skills at university level had special presence in all around the world . On this bases, the practical training was of particular aims for home economics . The present investigation aimed with these objectives , as to train the female students to utilize unuseful material for manufacturing usef

In this research the subject of human ability to change, as it is proven in the Koran , which is proof of the argument against the ability of human change , whether the change in the positive or negative direction .
Here the limits of the research are limited to a study of analysis of human ability to change and this establishes the important of knowing that man has the ability while in the wrong way to change the path to the right path which Gifts and guidance .
The search required three demands and conclusion
- The first required :- is to try the idolaters to take out believers by right .
- The second required :- is to change what is inside the soul as a reason to enter blessings on man .
- The third required :- is good

There is no doubt that the narrative form is a mixture of many elements that it
becomes so hard to differentiate between them. Thus, to differentiate between those
elements we must understand the job of every element; and that is the structure of narrative
form in the artistic frame of the old Arabic poem.
Poetry, as the readers confirm, is strongly related to a lot of arts. The rhetorical
form is related to the art of drawing and photography, the rhythm- the core of poetry- is
related to music, its structure to the art of architecture, its tension to drama as it consist of
internal conflict between its elements and ingredients, and the poetry has a narrative
element which relates it to the art of narration and it

Marriage is a characteristic of the human race, as it is one of the oldest organization, asoldas human beign marrige is a legitimale relationsbip between male and female in the name of Allah "o mankind !Be dutiful to your lord, Who created you from a single person (Adam), and from him (Adam) He created his Wife (Eve), and from them both He created mang men and women
Marriage is a requirement of human life to ensure tle continuity and survival of the human species and established it in a legal, social and legitimate frame,according to certain criteria and conditions so that the individual earns psychological and social comfort in the name of Allah and Allah has made for you Azwaj ( mates or wives), sons and grand sons, and has bestowed

Pop corn forms appetizer wide use by different age groups in many occasions, especially the children of school age, so we went towards the study of its chemical composition ;determination the amount of calories processed; and its content of some essential amino acids and essential vitamins. Therefore we selected six samples of popcorn fromfive different areas belonging to Salah al- din province which are displayed in the local markets and prepared at the traditional way by the vendors by a preparation machines of popcorn.The results showed that the humidity content range was 12.0-13.8%, protein 7.6 - 10.1%, while each of fat and ash giving percentages ranged from 3.8 - 4.2% and 3.1 4.2%, respectively, carbohydrates were ranged from

0

This research focuses on Iraq. Parties and their role rebuilding The state of Iraq .the research starts with an introduction about the general concept of the state and a summary of the history of the iraqi state . then it surveys the most important Iraqi parties that are divided into three trends: the Islamic trend, the secular trend, and the Kurdish trend, that have different visions in reshaping and rebuilding the new Iraq: state. The research reaches to a result that the Iraqi state has started formation at least partially, after the announcement of 2005 constitution which includes: the new Iraq: from of political system that is based on democracy and federalism . in addition of other issues that out lines the new state of Iraq. Inspi

The Aim of this study is to identify the importance of associations and professional associations in the field of libraries and information at the global level and at the Arab level through analytical study carried out by the researcher adopted the security of the international federation of libraries IFLA model at the global level, associations, Egyptian information and libraries in the Arab world and the imposition study a number of recommendations. Most important to increase funding for unions and professional associations, and the need to establish sessions and meet with the owners of the profession in order to exchange experiences and skills development.

Neissabour city becomes one of great and important cities after the real interaction that happens between Islamic Arabs and orginal population of City in mental social and economic points Nessabour starts to accept the cultural development from leadership of arabs in public life that make it becomes the greatest city of Islamic orient and important city in movement of scientific cultural construction . the ability and position appears when it becomes center of Kharassan staten . that the prince Abdulah Abn Taher takes it as reign location of Taherian Emirat at (213 A.H) This city takes to develop of Arabic and Islamic development of many scientists jurists thinkers and authors . that expands field in front of the people to appear scienti

Narcissism is a complicated phenomenon that can be reflected in the narcissist’s language. Investigating narcissism in terms of linguistics, and pragmatics in particular, does not seem to have been given its due attention, as this study reveals. Thus, this study is an endeavor to discover how narcissism is reflected in the American movie Big Eyes (2014). It is known for introducing narcissistic behaviors. This paper aims to identify the types, motivations, and pragmatic manifestations of narcissism in the selected movie. Three pragmatic theories are chosen to scrutinize narcissism in the data: Searle’s speech acts (1969), Grice’s maxims breaching (1975), and Culppeper’s impoliteness (1996). To cope with the nature of the

Varied conditions of dhimmi in Baghdad during the Abbasid era, which created a situation of conflicting views, misunderstanding and differences in the analysis of most historians and orientalists in the center of that the research tries to look up to explore the kind of relationship between the Abbasid Caliphate as the highest religious authority and secular in the Arab Islamic state and dhimmi through the character of Ibn Fadlan world Muslim jurist familiar with the mysteries of many of the reality of life in Baghdad by his accession to the post injury and headed to the top of the pyramid of the judiciary stint as elimination of judges (Chief Judge) and his term of office (Jawala) twice and presented un economic study reqested for it ra

The aim of this investigation was to prepare pies stuffed with ground veal as different level of Textured Soy Protein (TSP) that wetted, minced and replaced at (0, 15, 20, 25 and 30%). The effect of partial substitution for veal with TSP quality, sensory characteristics such as color and homogenizing of the stuffing, taste, flavor, juiciness and overall acceptability was evaluated by taste panel. The obtained results showed that product prepared with replaced 15 and 20% were acceptable by panel taste without significant differences compared to control. The values of taste panel score dropped as the rate partial replacement increased a level of TSP 25 and 30% as compared to control. It can be concluded the possibility of using manufacture

تتمثل مشكلة الدراسة في الصعوبات التي يواجهها طلاب اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة أجنبية في تعلم وإتقان المتلازمات اللفظية. تهدف هذا الدراسة تهدف إلى تحديد أثر استخدام تقنية المسرد الاملائي على معرفة المتلازمات اللفظية لدى الطلاب. ولتحقيق أهداف هذا البحث والتحقق من فرضياته تم اختيار عينة عشوائية مكونة من (60) طالبة من كلية اللغة الإنجليزية للسنة الثانية باستخدام كتاب الفهم القرائي المقرر للمستوى الثاني في قسم اللغة

تبحث هذه الدراسة في مسرحية لانفورد ويلسون "سقوط الملائكة" وتصورها كمجتمع بائس، فيه يسلط ويلسون الضوء على الوضع المهمش للسكان الأصليين، وخاصة الأمريكيين الأصليين الذين يعيشون بالقرب من المناجم النووية. تُظهر السلطات تجاهلًا لحياتهم وصحتهم بسبب شعورهم بالفوقية على هؤلاء الأفراد الأصليين. يهدف ويلسون إلى تصوير الواقع المرير السياسي والتكنولوجي والبيئي الذي يتوقع مستقبلًا حيث يلوح التهديد الوشيك بكارثة نوو

The study aimed to identify the level of health awareness and health education among mothers zones, urban and rural areas as well as to identify the differences between them and to achieve this study was conducted on a sample of (121) or been Akhittarhn randomly, aged (20 - 43 years) and applied them to a questionnaire to measure the health awareness, which formed from a group of paragraphs, and after the collection of data was treated using the statistical software (SAS), where research showed many of the results are:
1/ Reached the age group ranging between (20-30 years), the highest rate for the present, where was (40.51%), while in the countryside matched by age group (31-40 years old) in terms of (54.76%)./ It turns out that the

The present theoretical study concerning the relation between anthropology and education has discovered the existence of differences in points of view between teachers related to socialization. Anthropologists see socialization as the process in the child acquires the culture of society tike shills, habits, types of behaviors, norms and social values. Sociologists concentrate on the problems of learning, and the types of social behaviors. Social sciences can be considered as integrated unity concerning the realization of objectives. However they hold various opinions about this subject.