The human being is considered to be by nature a social creature who tends to live among a certain group feeling safety ,stability and tranquility and satisfies his needs for belonging and through it is personality outs stands ,and be absorbs from it the social and ethical standards and the impotent psychological trends and holds on to its members and makes with it mutual relations and when he cannot make this holding on of safety then his relations with the members of the group are negatively affected so he withdraws away from them in a loneliness and solitude . One of the reasons of the development of the social solitude in the child is the family and that is through the process of the social upbringing in the Childs bringing up at whic

The notion of presupposition and its triggers have been studied by many scholars,
linguists and philosophers, but as far as the researcher knows, the investigation of
presupposition triggers in journalistic texts has not been explored yet. Therefore, the
present research tries to identify the main presupposition triggers used in English
journalistic texts. It is hypothesized that there are many presupposition triggers in
English journalistic texts. The steps to be followed in this study are exploring the
concept of presupposition, investigating the semantic and pragmatic presupposition,
and identifying the presupposition triggers used in the English journalistic texts
according to a model proposed by the resea

Passion as as impulse nas not reached the imporhance it dessryes in acabemic stubies desse its essence literatyre lt reprt ot the pillars of arab of ayab coyrtship lt has close connection to hn man life and destiny thus we think that it nee ds analysis and follow regardless of the various studies that history preserved dealing with an area reguires great tot it one widespresad and literary issues lt rises and theme of love and passion whether in hints or in details

تتمتع كل دولة مستقلة بعلم وطني فريد يمثل هويتها للعالم الخارجي ويكون بمثابة رمز للقومية. "قطعة قماش مستطيلة ذات تصميم مميز تستخدم كرمز للامة أو إشارة أو كديكور" هو التعريف الحرفي للعلم وفقًا لقاموس ميريام ويبستر. وعليه فأن العلم يخدم غرضًا حاسمًا في ترسيخ الهوية الوطنية وتعزيز الروابط بين المواطنين. ومن الأمثلة على ذلك استخدامه المتكرر في الطقوس وتعهدات الولاء من قبل عامة الناس. ان تصميم العلم يتضمن في كثير

يحتاج المتعلمون العراقيون إلى تعزيز كفاءتهم في الكتابة. تتطلب الكتابة التطوير المستمر (زسوزسي، 2017). يعد إتقان استخدام الصفات في اللغة الإنجليزية أمرًا مهمًا لأنه يوضح الموضوع المستهدف. تلعب الصفات دورًا مهمًا في جعل الجمل أكثر وضوحًا. وبالأستناد إلى نظرية المجال لانجاكر (1987)، أجرت الباحثة دراسة تجريبية شملت 92 طالبة من جامعة بغداد، كلية التربية للبنات، قسم اللغة الإنجليزية. الهدف من الدراسة هو تحسين مهارات ا

The study of morphometric tectonic characteristics of Trifaoui Valley Basin and knowledge of tectonic activity in the study area to be a useful tool to identify and measure the tectonic activity. Some indicators have been used for the river basin in order to learn pelvic tilt and symmetry factor asymmetry and cross terrain of the valley was a definitive classification of indicators geomorphological and show off Index (AF) to the pelvis tilted towards the north and this Match with the direction of the public trough. The index (T) Non-displacement of the mainstream of the basin of river from the center of the basin, and the index (SL) to the tectonic activity index (VF) Basin Trifaoui neutral in terms of lifting the tectonic processes of w

Subject of research is the tolerance and the social fairness in the islamic civilization forthe imams of Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them), one of the places value and wide in the dimensions of intellectual and practical, the principle of equality and tolerance with people is an integral part of ethics required in the social and economic relations, politics and all walks of life systems the general components of the Islamic civilization. Which witnessed in the proposals and applications imams of Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them) this impotance and reasons were behind my choice for this subject grabbed in my research: equality and religious tolerance with the people of disclosure, and reviewed the tolerance of the faithful Ali bin Abi Talib

تستكشف هذه الدراسة العلاقة بين التدهور البيئي والاضطهاد النسوي من خلال منظور النسوية البيئية، مع التركيز على مسرحية "حطام " للكاتبة لين نوتج. تبحث الدراسة كيف تستغل الأنظمة الرأسمالية والذكورية كل من النساء والطبيعة، خاصة في جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية التي عانت من ويلات الحرب الأهلية مستندة إلى النسوية البيئية المادية كما حددتها ماري ميلور كما تُظهِر الدراسة انعكاس ديناميكيات القوة المبنية على النوع وع

 الدراسة الحالية تفحص العنف في "ميركوري فر" لفيليب ريدلي (2005) في عالم مستقبلي ما بعد الكارثة. من خلال التحليل النقدي للنص، تظهر الدراسة كيف يصبح العنف آلية للبقاء والتعامل مع الصدمة وكيف تؤثر الثقافة المشبعة بالعنف على الأفراد الذين يعيشون فيها. يتميز العالم المصور في "ميركوري فر" بمجموعة من الأعمال المروعة، تتراوح بين ذبح الحيوانات في الحدائق إلى قطع الرؤوس بشكل عشوائي والاعتداء على الأطفال. يكون الأثر

 تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرّف على أبرز المشكلات الأكاديمية التي تواجه الطالبات في الكليات النظرية بجامعة الملك عبد العزيز ومعرفة نتائجها وطرق معالجتها، تَّم استخدام المنهج الوصفي، وتكوّنت عينة الدراسة من طالبات الكليات النظرية من المستويات التالية (الثالث – الرابع – الخامس – السادس) بجامعة الملك عبد العزيز والبالغ عددهن (277) طالبة، وتم اختيارهن بالطريقة العشوائية. تم تطبيق استبانة قائمة المشكلات الأك

تثير الدراسات النقدية لرواية "الإحساس بالنهاية" لجوليان بارنز، وهي رواية بارزة في أدب ما بعد الحداثة، تساؤلات حول صحة وتكوين الذاكرة والتاريخ والهوية الفردية. باستخدام دراسة شاملة لخطة السرد المحددة والعناصر الموضوعية، توضح الدراسة كيف يستغل بارنز أساليب الكتابة الحالية مثل الراوي غير الموثوق به، والسرد متعدد الخطوط، والخيال الوصفي لإثارة سؤال حول موثوقية الذاكرة وقدرة الموضوع على الفهم التاريخي. من خلا

This investigation was carrid out to utilize whey and rice in manufacturing nutritious product with therapeutic virtue . The rice cooked with whey in a ratio 1:10 w/w, then the product was fermented by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) starters that comprise each Lb.acidophilus (Lb.a),Lb.casie(Lb.c) and their mixes at ratios: 1a:1c ;2a:1c ; 1a;2c . The five different starters were used separately in processing fermented products . The best fermentation period was 2 days as hieghest therapeutic bacterial counts were resulted . Antibacterial activity of LAB filtrate from fermented products were obtained before drying and after drying them after 3 months of storage. The tested bacteria were Staph.aureus, E.coli ,and B.subtilis The results reveald

This research tackles the semantic function of colors in the poetry of Gada Al Samman, in the introduction the research explores the difference in the semantic colors for people and the function of these colors in arising the feelings for the human spirit and its influence on that spirit. The research tackles the poems of this poetess that are full of symbolic colors that convey positive and negative meanings related to the poetess herself. In addition the research shows the functions of colors in her poetry through the compatibility of colors by employing colors in her poetry in terms of compatibility with the vision of community to denote colors. Beside using the function of colors contrast by employing the colors in different meaning

يعد مفهوم "التحوط" من أهم الخصائص الموضوعية للغة الإنسان، فهو يجعل اللغة مرنة وموثوقة، مما يساعد على استمرار التواصل. الهدف الرئيسي من هذا البحث هو دراسة استخدام أدوات التحوط في الخطاب السياسي. وبتعبير أدق تهدف الدراسة إلى الإجابة عن الأسئلة التالية: أولا، ما هي أشهر أدوات التحوط التي تم الرجوع إليها في خطاب جو بايدن رئيس أمريكا في المقابلة التي أجرتها قناة ABC بتاريخ (2021/8/19) تم استرجاعه بتاريخ (1/10/2023). ثانياً، م

The research aims to identify the relationship between dietary choices for kindergarten children and monthly income of the family and the impact of these choices on child growth study has shown a relationship between dietary choices that are chosen by the family and the monthly income. The greater the monthly income increased spending on food and therefore its impact on the health and development of the child and the less monthly income less spending on food purchases, leading to the emergence of diseases such as malnutrition, disease. Limited research on (90) children aged from (4-6) years in the center of Baghdad on both sides (Karkh and Rusafa) to Riyadh government and private Prominent search results and a statistically significant d

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The Prophet wrote many contracts and a military alliance with the Christians in order to organize their relationship with the Islam . Later on , some Christians made many changes on the contracts and the military alliance by adding some privileges , and said that the prophet gave it to them , in order to get some privileges or to be away from some dangers . The Prophet had preferred the Christians more than other Dhimes for many reasons:1.they did not resist the Islamic religion in the first stages . 2-they welcomed the Muhajrian in Habasha . 3-they were not stand against Islam openly as the Jewish had done . 4-they were neutral in the wars that had took place between the Muslims and Quraish . while the Jewish had sided Quraish in that w

A low aberration electrostatic lens of three electrode was design, The
electrode shapes were determined using solution of Laplace equation .
A new Computational technique were used to design an electrostatic lens
which depends on the determination polynomial function of the third order with
the solution of axial - equation to find the trajectory of particles which satisfy
the suggested potential function besides the other optical properties such as
brightness ,perveance and current density.
The results showed low values of spherical and chromatic aberrations
comparing with other searches about1.4 for spherical aberration and 0.98 of
chromatic aberration with values of potential of 20 which are considered as goo

Howard Gardner (1983), in his book (Frames of mind) has confirmed that intelligence which has been measured in the traditional way as well as the short answers and paper and pencil tests do not evaluate intelligence fully. As intelligence represents a certain intellectual ability requires a set of problemsolving skills and enable the individual to create an effective product when it is appropriate in the cultural context in which the individual lives as well as the intelligence isa dynamiccharacterthat is not fixedat birth. Intelligence can grow and develop by proper learning. (Gardner) has identified seven types of intelligences and added another type of intelligences later becameeight. As seen by (Gardner), that all kinds of intelligen

The nature of china's foreign policy towards the African continent was not the result of the era that came after the Cold war, but it extends to the periods of the sixties, seventies and eighties of the last century. It has been based on foreign political decision - maker of China in its dealings with African countries on many of the pillars and priorities ,and on the top of these priorities china's economic interest,especially aftetr the Chinese economy has achieved significant growth which leads to achieve high levels of technological development that is reflected positively on the Chinese industry ,where China has become one of the largest global markets for the supply of goods to various parts of the world as the market for prod

Many Iraqi students are reluctant to actively participate in the English
language classroom. This reluctance is attributed to a number of factors, above which
is students' lack of thinking skills necessary to express their points of view. This
eventually results in passive learning, a real problem in English language learning in
Iraq.
A need for educational reforms and innovations seems essential. These involve
developing relevant teaching materials, adopting learner-centered approach,
promoting learner autonomy, and enhancing critical thinking.
This study is hoped to assist teachers of English to initiate change and foster
the expansion of thinking, and adopt various new strategies to increase classroom
par

يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على: -

1-تحديات الام في تحقيق الامن الرقمي لطفل المرحلة الابتدائية في ظل الثورة المعلوماتية

2- وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية على مقياس الامن الرقمي وفق متغير التحصيل الدراسي للام (ابتدائية – متوسطة – اعدادية – بكلوريوس فما فوق)؟

3- وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية على مقياس الامن الرقمي وفق متغبر العمر للام (26-30، 31-35، 36- 40، 41- 45)؟

   اشتملت عينة البحث على (633 ) من امه

Targeted search current: 1- Know the support and justice teachers at junior high school students. 2 - Know the differences in support and justice teachers at junior high school students according to variable sex (male, female). 3- know the level of ambition at the junior highschool students. 4- know the differences in the level of ambition according to the gender variable (males, females). 5- Know the correlation between support and justice teachers and the level of ambition. Sample consisted of (200) students were chosen from the research community the original randomly by (100) males and (100) females. The Adata Search has the researcher prepared scale support and justice teachers by providing identification is open to students and ref

wealth which has, as well as the factors which entered the national consciousness of thousands of the continent 2. has not been possible to continue the national resistance in Namibia means spontaneous first and in light of the factors of national awareness of the new has taken sweeping the continent during the interwar period in the thirties and forties of the last century, marked by the return of a lot of educated Africans who have received their education in the countries of Western Europe, where traders who looktoa life of freedomenjoyed bythe people ofWaldo.. As well as awareness of labor represented by the working class and the work of strikes and mass anti-exploitation, which was subjected to factor in the region in wages and lack

The significance of this research lies in revealing the actual role of the range of
the effect of women's participation in family life. Both the historic and the
conclusive curriculum were used. The researcher was able to achieve several
results; one of the important of them is the existence of the obstacles that working
women face in life, though they do not stop the woman and her work.

This study focuses on the basics and the details of production of maize in Wasit province, in order to detect the spatial variation of the cultivation, production and the reality of their geographical distribution. The study has shown that maize is an important field crops grown in this province. The research found many conclusions, including the following: (1) The top area had been planted with maize in Wasit province, was (102888) acres with a total standard degree (Sd) scored at (1.3), in 2004; while the lowest planted area, namely, (43196) acres was planted in 2010 with a standard degree of (-1.6). The rate for the space across the province during the study period amounted to (75456) acres. . (2) The highest rate for the area of cult

The analyzation studies for the Umayyad –Bayzantine relationship and attitude of Islamic towards Icons, make us say that there is a relationship between the movement that was against the Icons in Bayzantine Empire and that was in Daral Islam. The declaration of war by the Umayyad Caliphate against the Icons means that the relationship with Byzantine was good. While when the Caliphate became silent means that the relationship with the Bayzantine was bad and distinguished by aggression between the two sides.

ﯾﻌﺪ اﺿﻄﺮاب اﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎب ﻣﻦ اﻻﺿﻄﺮاﺑﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺮك آﺛﺎرا واﺿﺤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺮد ﺗﺘﺠﻠﻰ ﻓﻲ اﺿﻄﺮاب ﺗﻔﻜﯿﺮه وﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﮫ وﺗﻔﺎﻋﻼﺗﮫ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ ,وﻋﺪم اﺣﺴﺎﺳﮫ ﺑﻘﯿﻤﺘﮫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﯾﺆدي اﻟﻰ ﻋﺪم ﺷﻌﻮر اﻟﻔﺮد ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ,وھﺬا ﺳﻮف ﯾﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪرات اﻟﻔﺮد وﯾﻌﻄﻞ طﺎﻗﺎﺗﮫ واﻣﻜﺎﻧﯿﺎﺗﮫ اﻟﺘﻲ ﯾﺤﺘﺎﺟﮭﺎ اﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎء واﻻﻋﻤﺎر ,ﻋﻠﯿﮫ دﻋﺖ اﻟﻀﺮورة اﻟﻘﯿﺎم ﺑ

تهدف هذه الدراسة الكمية إلى دراسة كيفية تأثير أساليب التدريس في المدرسة الثانوية على قدرات الكتابة للطلاب الجدد في قسم اللغة الإنكليزية بجامعة تشرين في اللاذقية، سورية، وما إذا كان هؤلاء الطلاب يستوفون معايير القسم. لتحقيق ذلك، تم أخذ 60 عينة كتابية من امتحان التعبير والاستيعاب 1 في الفصل الدراسي الأول من العام الدراسي 2022-2023 وتحليلها؛ لفحص ميزات النص اللغوية ومؤشرات ما وراء الخطاب. كشف التحليل أن العديد من ا